Justin A. Gutzwa, Ramón S. Barthelemy, Camila Amaral, Madison Swirtz, Adrienne Traxler, and Charles Henderson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020115 (2024) - Published 12 September, 2024
A qualitative social network analysis of women and/or LGBT+ Ph.D.’s shows how direct support from peers, faculty, and identity-based affinity groups were necessary for minoritized physics students to navigate departmental exclusion.
Mike Verostek, Casey W. Miller, and Benjamin M. Zwickl
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020119 (2024) - Published 20 September, 2024
Interviews with graduate students selecting research groups indicate both warning and encouraging signals for continued success.
Antti Lehtinen, Sami Lehesvuori, Jussi Maunuksela, Raija Hämäläinen, and Pekka Koskinen
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020101 (2024) - Published 12 July, 2024
Video clubs, where teaching assistants watch and discuss videos for pedagogic development, promoted undertaking teaching practices.
William D. Riihiluoma, Zeynep Topdemir, and John R. Thompson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020102 (2024) - Published 15 July, 2024
Students in a spin-first quantum mechanics course make stronger connections between Dirac notation and vectorlike concepts than with wavelike concepts.
Barron J. Montgomery, Argenta M. Price, and Carl E. Wieman
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020103 (2024) - Published 29 July, 2024
In undergraduate physics courses many decisions that are important for problem solving in the real world either are not encountered or are reduced by being explicitly made for the students.
Florian Budimaier and Martin Hopf
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020104 (2024) - Published 29 July, 2024
The development and testing of a teaching-learning sequence focused on the particulate nature of matter.
Gayle Geschwind, Michael Vignal, Marcos D. Caballero, and H. J. Lewandowski
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020105 (2024) - Published 31 July, 2024
Since students in undergraduate physics labs do not understand why it is important to collect more than one data point, instructors should emphasize why rather than just making minimum requirements without justification.
Robert P. Dalka and Justyna P. Zwolak
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020106 (2024) - Published 5 August, 2024
A network approach analysis of responses to the aspects of student experience scale identifies important groups of experiences for different demographic groups.
Yi Zou, Xinyu Xue, Lizhen Jin, Xiao Huang, and Yanbing Li
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020107 (2024) - Published 6 August, 2024
A large study among Chinese junior-high students revealed conceptual difficulties with macroscopic and microscopic models for evaporation.
Peter Hu, Yangqiuting Li, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020108 (2024) - Published 6 August, 2024
A tutorial with inquiry-based learning sequences supports students to develop a functional understanding of quantum computing.
Agata Lynch, Michael Cauchi, and Gráinne Walshe
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020109 (2024) - Published 15 August, 2024
A short single-session workshop for lower secondary students can significantly increase girls self-reported intention to study physics.
Mary Jane Brundage, David E. Meltzer, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020110 (2024) - Published 19 August, 2024
Student confusion about certain aspects of the entropy concept often increase as instruction progresses.
Ian Descamps, Sophia Jeon, N. G. Holmes, Rachel E. Scherr, and David Hammer
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020111 (2024) - Published 23 August, 2024
Successfully implementing curricula where students engage in doing science requires instructors attend to students and make sense of their behavior.
Vanessa P. Bustamante, Hannah E. Blomgren, Dasha K. Walker, Joshua D. Edwards, and Regina F. Frey
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020112 (2024) - Published 26 August, 2024
Regardless of class size, introductory physics instructors can make instructional choices so that students perceive their their classes to be interactive and collaborative.
Zengze Liu, Sudong Pan, and Lei Bao
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020113 (2024) - Published 6 September, 2024
Instruction based on the conceptual model is effective in promoting knowledge integration and deep learning.
Devyn Shafer, Daniela Girotti-Hernandez, and Tim Stelzer
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020114 (2024) - Published 11 September, 2024
Instructors can improve student exam performance and satisfaction by providing guidance on how to study more effectively.
Justin A. Gutzwa, Ramón S. Barthelemy, Camila Amaral, Madison Swirtz, Adrienne Traxler, and Charles Henderson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020115 (2024) - Published 12 September, 2024
A qualitative social network analysis of women and/or LGBT+ Ph.D.’s shows how direct support from peers, faculty, and identity-based affinity groups were necessary for minoritized physics students to navigate departmental exclusion.
Beth A. Lindsey, Andrew Boudreaux, Drew J. Rosen, MacKenzie R. Stetzer, and Mila Kryjevskaia
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020116 (2024) - Published 16 September, 2024
Once students have a grasp of the relevant physics, focusing instruction on supporting reflection on their thinking processes may be more efficient and effective than attempting to provide enough practice to automatize the correct reasoning.
Gayle Geschwind, Micol Alemani, Michael F. J. Fox, P. S. W. M. Logman, Eugenio Tufino, and H. J. Lewandowski
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020117 (2024) - Published 20 September, 2024
In all physics lab courses studied in 41 countries, students are more likely to use preconstructed apparatuses and often engage in activities that confirm results already learned in a lecture course.
W. Brian Lane, Daniela Zavala, Gabriella Khazal, and Naomi Laird
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020118 (2024) - Published 20 September, 2024
Student drawings may offer a novel and valuable way to understand and study their experiences as a member of a physics research group.
Mike Verostek, Casey W. Miller, and Benjamin M. Zwickl
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020119 (2024) - Published 20 September, 2024
Interviews with graduate students selecting research groups indicate both warning and encouraging signals for continued success.
D. K. Keblbeck, K. Piatek-Jimenez, and C. Medina Medina
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020120 (2024) - Published 27 September, 2024
Feelings of lack of community and lack of support are frequently experienced by undergraduate physics students with underrepresented identities.
Yanrou Wen, Jiabei Lin, Yue Ming, Junpeng Zhang, Xianqiu Wu, Lei Bao, Keke Yu, and Yang Xiao
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020121 (2024) - Published 27 September, 2024
To reduce student misconceptions, problem sequences can be used where initial problems are designed to induce misconceptions, while subsequent problems required students to actively suppress these misconceptions.
Jianlan Wang, Yuanhua Wang, Beth Thacker, Kyle Wipfli, and Stephanie Hart
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020122 (2024) - Published 30 September, 2024
Learning assistants’ knowledge of questioning correlates with gains in student conceptual understanding.
Shiva Basir and Eric Burkholder
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020123 (2024) - Published 30 September, 2024
Interviews with graduate students suggest that building trust and establishing transparency are valuable to successful implementation of qualifying exams.
Gayle Geschwind, Michael Vignal, Marcos D. Caballero, and H. J. Lewandowski
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020125 (2024) - Published 4 October, 2024
The authors provide evidence from the validation and reliability of the Survey of Physics Reasoning on Uncertainty Concepts in Experiments, finding it valid and reliable with undergraduate lab students.
Michele Darienzo, Angela M. Kelly, Dominik Schneble, and Tzu-Chieh Wei
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020126 (2024) - Published 8 October, 2024
High school students attitudes towards quantum information science and technology show improvement after an outreach program.
Simon Zacharias Lahme, Jasper Ole Cirkel, Larissa Hahn, Julia Hofmann, Josefine Neuhaus, Susanne Schneider, and Pascal Klein
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020127 (2024) - Published 9 October, 2024
Introductory physics students perceive their stress levels to be moderately and consistently high throughout the academic semester.
Lauren C. Bauman, Brynna Hansen, Lisa M. Goodhew, and Amy D. Robertson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020128 (2024) - Published 11 October, 2024
Students have many generative ideas for making sense of electric circuits, and instruction can help refine these ideas towards more general and powerful models.
Dewei Ye, Jiali Qian, Wangyi Xu, Yuyang Lu, Shuli Wang, Longhai Xiao, and Lei Bao
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020129 (2024) - Published 15 October, 2024
It is important to provide physics students with explanatory mechanisms to help them develop a coherent knowledge system that supports meaningful reasoning within the area of study.
Jannis Weber and Thomas Wilhelm
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020130 (2024) - Published 15 October, 2024
Students’ level of mathematics knowledge is not necessary to be successful in gaining conceptual understanding in Newtonian dynamics using either computational modeling or video motion analysis.
Gina Passante and Antje Kohnle
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020131 (2024) - Published 16 October, 2024
A simulation-homework activity helps students distinguish between quantum mechanical and instrumental uncertainty by modifying the quantum state, improving the experimental setup, and collecting more data.
Adrienne L. Traxler, Camila Mani Dias do Amaral, Charles Henderson, Evan LaForge, Chase Hatcher, Madison Swirtz, and Ramón Barthelemy
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020132 (2024) - Published 21 October, 2024
Egocentric approaches to network analysis offer many options for extending beyond the boundaries of a single course or for considering widely separated individuals.
Avraham Merzel, Efraim Yehuda Weissman, Nadav Katz, and Igal Galili
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020134 (2024) - Published 28 October, 2024
Proficiency of high school students in interpreting, producing, and manipulating Dirac notation in quantum physics.
Victoria Borish and H. J. Lewandowski
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020135 (2024) - Published 28 October, 2024
Think-aloud lab sessions highlight the use of quantum optics experiments to help students reason through particle-wave duality and distinguish between classical and quantum behavior.
Philipp Bitzenbauer, Sergej Faletič, Marisa Michelini, Kristóf Tóth, and Gesche Pospiech
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020136 (2024) - Published 29 October, 2024
A questionnaire on quantum measurement shows that teaching quantum mechanics with certain two-state approaches helps students learn quantum concepts.
Kaitlyn Stephens Serbin and Megan Wawro
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020137 (2024) - Published 30 October, 2024
This paper explores the use of analogical reasoning to develop student understanding of eigentheory concepts across contexts using examples from class observations.
Verena Ruf, Yavuz Dinc, Stefan Küchemann, Markus Berndt, Steffen Steinert, Daniela Kugelmann, Jonathan Bortfeldt, Jörg Schreiber, Martin R. Fischer, and Jochen Kuhn
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020138 (2024) - Published 4 November, 2024
Eye tracking was predictive of accuracy in during graph comprehension tasks among both physics and medical students.
Christof Keebaugh, Emily Marshman, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020139 (2024) - Published 5 November, 2024
This study of student sense-making and reasoning in degenerate perturbation theory finds key challenges like self-monitoring and coordinating physics and math principles.
Paul J. Emigh and Corinne A. Manogue
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020140 (2024) - Published 6 November, 2024
An investigation of student understanding of the contour graph.in the context of electrostatics and thermodynamics.
Yi Ding, Guangtian Zhu, Qiuxin Bian, and Lei Bao
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020141 (2024) - Published 7 November, 2024
Model analysis can identify heterogeneity in conceptual development and provide instructional insights to target conceptual development.
Lisabeth Marie Santana and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020142 (2024) - Published 7 November, 2024
Physics faculty and administrators should use their positions to implement positive institutional changes and create a supportive environment for traditionally marginalized students.
John Hansen, Amanda Nemeth, and John Stewart
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020143 (2024) - Published 8 November, 2024
Curricular analytics is a valuable tool to allow a physics department to examine the potential effects of proposed curricular changes.
Gerd Kortemeyer, Julian Nöhl, and Daria Onishchuk
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020144 (2024) - Published 12 November, 2024
Using Large Language Models for automated grading of handwritten physics exams is extremely promising, but some problems still remain.
Walter Sciarretta, Maria Bondani, Silvia Galano, Massimiliano Malgieri, Pasquale Onorato, and Italo Testa
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020145 (2024) - Published 22 November, 2024
Students who have more trust in science and public authorities are less likely to endorse pseudoscientific beliefs related to quantum mechanics.
Ofek Sivan, David Perl-Nussbaum, and Edit Yerushalmi
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020146 (2024) - Published 25 November, 2024
Using a ‘commognitive’ approach - where participants become members of a discourse community - the authors created a professional development program and used the commognitive framework to analyze it.
Fabian Hennig, Kristóf Tóth, Joaquin Veith, and Philipp Bitzenbauer
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020147 (2024) - Published 26 November, 2024
This paper reports on successes and remaining challenges with teaching a reduced Dirac notation to secondary students.
Alia Hamdan, Ash Bista, Scott Franklin, and Dina Newman
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020148 (2024) - Published 2 December, 2024
A theoretical model is proposed to explain how physics faculty develop empathy through two pathways: cognitive reflection and affective experience.
Christof Keebaugh, Emily Marshman, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020149 (2024) - Published 5 December, 2024
Upper-level undergraduate and graduate students share many common difficulties related their understanding of systems of identical particles with a fixed number of available single-particle states.
Madeline Harmer, Adam Bennion, Alexandra M. Hopps-McDaniel, Jeannette Lawler, and Nathan Powers
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020150 (2024) - Published 13 December, 2024
For pre-med undergraduate physics students, engaging in scientific modeling can significantly enhance learning when labs are effectively scaffolded and aligned with real-world medical applications.
Tor Ole B. Odden, Halvor Tyseng, Jonas Timmann Mjaaland, Markus Fleten Kreutzer, and Anders Malthe-Sørenssen
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020151 (2024) - Published 20 December, 2024
Text embeddings are a novel technique for natural language processing, which is used to analyze Physics Education Research Conference proceedings.
Emily Marshman, Alexandru Maries, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020152 (2024) - Published 23 December, 2024
Many students in upper-level undergraduate and graduate quantum mechanics courses have difficulty translating state vectors in Dirac notation to wavefunctions in the position or momentum representation and vice versa.
Nilüfer Didiş Körhasan and Gesche Pospiech
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020153 (2024) - Published 26 December, 2024
In introductory quantum mechanics courses, peer discussions can support students to develop a functional understanding of physics by cultivating reasoning skills and practicing the interpretation of physical formalism
Angela M. Kelly, Michele Darienzo, Tzu-Chieh Wei, and Dominik Schneble
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020154 (2024) - Published 31 December, 2024
A professional learning model shows promise in strengthening teachers’ self-confidence in pedagogical content knowledge of quantum ideas so they may facilitate student engagement in quantum information science
Anna Donhauser, Philipp Bitzenbauer, Linda Qerimi, Stefan Heusler, Stefan Küchemann, Jochen Kuhn, and Malte S. Ubben
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 020601 (2024) - Published 4 December, 2024
This synthesis article reviews 50 studies that demonstrate effective teaching activities for quantum mechanics.
Mary Jane Brundage and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 029901 (2024) - Published 17 September, 2024
Mary Jane Brundage, David E. Meltzer, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 20, 029902 (2024) - Published 19 September, 2024