M. Peruzzo, A. Trioni, F. Hassani, M. Zemlicka, and J. M. Fink
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044055 (2020) - Published 29 October, 2020
In superconducting circuits, are employed to suppress charge fluctuations and increase zero-point voltage, enabling features for hardware-protected qubits, metrological standards, and strongly coupled hybrid devices. Conventionally these devices are based on kinetic inductance, and can suffer from nonlinearity, additional complexity due to multiterminal structure, and the limited control and reliability of bottom-up fabrication. Making use of miniaturization and substrate engineering, the authors realize a geometrically defined, single-wavefunction superinductor—a high-performance, innovative circuit element that promises to expand the scope of quantum circuitry.
Franck Celestini, Joachim Mathiesen, Médéric Argentina, and Christophe Raufaste
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044026 (2020) - Published 16 October, 2020
Adding a soft, springy material to a solid projectile leads to a threefold increase in kinetic energy when the projectile is launched upward.
Junfei Li, Ailing Song, and Steven A. Cummer
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044012 (2020) - Published 8 October, 2020
Acoustic metasurfaces offer remarkable control of wave transmission and reflection, but with limited power efficiency in traditional systems. Perfect wavefront transformation with perfect efficiency traditionally requires either nonreciprocal or nonlocal responses, which are challenging to implement with passive designs. This study uses the automatically excited surface waves to design impedance-based acoustic metasurfaces requiring only reciprocal and local responses; thus passive structures suffice. Counterintuitively, transmission-type metasurfaces require nonzero reflected fields for maximum efficiency, and reflection-type metasurfaces need nonzero transmitted fields.
R. Dassonneville, R. Assouly, T. Peronnin, P. Rouchon, and B. Huard
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044022 (2020) - Published 14 October, 2020
Detecting the presence of photons in a propagating microwave mode has been demonstrated only recently, and an important tool still missing is a photocounter able to determine in a single shot the number of photons in an incoming mode. The authors create such a photocounter by catching an incoming wave packet in a stationary mode, and then measuring the photon number of that mode bit by bit, using an ancillary qubit. Additionally, this device can measure the envelope of the incoming wave packet . Beyond its direct applications in quantum sensing, this photocounter allows development of quantum information protocols that benefit from real-time feedback based on photon number.
S. Krinner, P. Kurpiers, B. Royer, P. Magnard, I. Tsitsilin, J.-C. Besse, A. Remm, A. Blais, and A. Wallraff
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044039 (2020) - Published 21 October, 2020
One of the major challenges in building fully functional quantum computers based on superconducting circuits is a scalable, high-fidelity two-qubit gate. Microwave-induced gates are appealing, but so far have been restricted to small qubit detunings, leading to frequency crowding and reduced gate speed and qubit addressability, due to crosstalk. The authors present a high-fidelity all-microwave gate based on a Raman transition, which allows for detunings that are large compared to the anharmonicity of the qubits, setting the stage for scalable, resource-efficient quantum processors.
Nils T. Otterstrom, Shai Gertler, Yishu Zhou, Eric A. Kittlaus, Ryan O. Behunin, Michael Gehl, Andrew L. Starbuck, Christina M. Dallo, Andrew T. Pomerene, Douglas C. Trotter, Anthony L. Lentine, and Peter T. Rakich
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044042 (2020) - Published 22 October, 2020
is a simple yet powerful means to stabilize and control laser oscillators, with many applications, but in the context of integrated photonics the technique has remained relatively unexplored. Here researchers demonstrate injection locking in a chip-integrated, all-silicon laser oscillator, and use this approach to achieve more than 23 dB of Brillouin-based on-chip amplification. Due to the phase-matched properties of the stimulated intermodal Brillouin process, this form of control is intrinsically , meaning that the laser oscillator is naturally impervious to unwanted backscattering.
Or Shafir, Yang Bai, Jari Juuti, and Ilya Grinberg
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044052 (2020) - Published 28 October, 2020
Through the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), devices based on ferroelectric (FE) perovskite oxides can overcome the Shockley-Queisser efficiency limit for solar cells. For efficient visible-light absorption, these oxides require the usually contradictory properties of small band gap and a transition metal at the site in their O structure. Here both first-principles calculations and experiment are used to study the cosubstitution of Mo and Ti for Nb in KNbO. This substitution yields a band gap of 2.2 eV while preserving the FE polarization. The obtained solid solution is a promising absorber material for photovoltaic applications exploiting the BPVE.
Jiaqi Hu, Seonghoon Kim, Christian Schneider, Sven Höfling, and Hui Deng
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044001 (2020) - Published 1 October, 2020
Tosson Elalaily, Olivér Kürtössy, Valentina Zannier, Zoltán Scherübl, István Endre Lukács, Pawan Srivastava, Francesca Rossi, Lucia Sorba, Szabolcs Csonka, and Péter Makk
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044002 (2020) - Published 1 October, 2020
Lijuan Fan and Jun Mei
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044003 (2020) - Published 2 October, 2020
Devashish Gokhale and Sumesh P. Thampi
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044004 (2020) - Published 2 October, 2020
J.A. Haigh, R.A. Chakalov, and A.J. Ramsay
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044005 (2020) - Published 5 October, 2020
John Andris Roberts, Po-Hsun Ho, Shang-Jie Yu, Xiangjin Wu, Yue Luo, William L. Wilson, Abram L. Falk, and Jonathan A. Fan
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044006 (2020) - Published 5 October, 2020
Vladislav Popov, Shah Nawaz Burokur, and Fabrice Boust
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044007 (2020) - Published 6 October, 2020
Z.R. Yan, Y.Z. Liu, Y. Guang, J.F. Feng, R.K. Lake, G.Q. Yu, and X.F. Han
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044008 (2020) - Published 6 October, 2020
Chaobiao Zhou, Xiaoying Qu, Shuyuan Xiao, and Menghui Fan
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044009 (2020) - Published 7 October, 2020
W.W. Ahmed, R. Herrero, M. Botey, Y. Wu, and K. Staliunas
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044010 (2020) - Published 7 October, 2020
Satoshi Hiura, Mizuki Takishita, Junichi Takayama, Shino Sato, and Akihiro Murayama
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044011 (2020) - Published 8 October, 2020
Junfei Li, Ailing Song, and Steven A. Cummer
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044012 (2020) - Published 8 October, 2020
Acoustic metasurfaces offer remarkable control of wave transmission and reflection, but with limited power efficiency in traditional systems. Perfect wavefront transformation with perfect efficiency traditionally requires either nonreciprocal or nonlocal responses, which are challenging to implement with passive designs. This study uses the automatically excited surface waves to design impedance-based acoustic metasurfaces requiring only reciprocal and local responses; thus passive structures suffice. Counterintuitively, transmission-type metasurfaces require nonzero reflected fields for maximum efficiency, and reflection-type metasurfaces need nonzero transmitted fields.
Cainan S. Nichols, Leo M. Nofs, Michael A. Viray, Lu Ma, Eric Paradis, and Georg Raithel
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044013 (2020) - Published 9 October, 2020
Zahra Torbatian, Dino Novko, and Reza Asgari
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044014 (2020) - Published 9 October, 2020
Minglei Sun and Udo Schwingenschlögl
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044015 (2020) - Published 9 October, 2020
Boris Divinskiy, Guanxiong Chen, Sergei Urazhdin, Sergej O. Demokritov, and Vladislav E. Demidov
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044016 (2020) - Published 12 October, 2020
Simon J.U. White, Ngoc My Hanh Duong, Alexander S. Solntsev, Je-Hyung Kim, Mehran Kianinia, and Igor Aharonovich
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044017 (2020) - Published 12 October, 2020
Mattia Checchin and A. Grassellino
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044018 (2020) - Published 13 October, 2020
Y.Q. Huang, Y. Puttisong, S. Filippov, I.A. Buyanova, and W.M. Chen
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044019 (2020) - Published 13 October, 2020
Domenico Genchi, Raúl Rangel-Rojo, Jhovani Bornacelli, Alejandro Crespo-Sosa, Alicia Oliver, and Tiziana Cesca
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044020 (2020) - Published 13 October, 2020
Thorin J. Duffin, Vijith Kalathingal, Andreea Radulescu, Changjian Li, Stephen J. Pennycook, and Christian A. Nijhuis
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044021 (2020) - Published 14 October, 2020
R. Dassonneville, R. Assouly, T. Peronnin, P. Rouchon, and B. Huard
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044022 (2020) - Published 14 October, 2020
Detecting the presence of photons in a propagating microwave mode has been demonstrated only recently, and an important tool still missing is a photocounter able to determine in a single shot the number of photons in an incoming mode. The authors create such a photocounter by catching an incoming wave packet in a stationary mode, and then measuring the photon number of that mode bit by bit, using an ancillary qubit. Additionally, this device can measure the envelope of the incoming wave packet . Beyond its direct applications in quantum sensing, this photocounter allows development of quantum information protocols that benefit from real-time feedback based on photon number.
Tianli Feng, Jixiong He, Amit Rai, Diana Hun, Jun Liu, and Som S. Shrestha
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044023 (2020) - Published 14 October, 2020
M. Zgirski, M. Foltyn, A. Savin, A. Naumov, and K. Norowski
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044024 (2020) - Published 15 October, 2020
David Barral, Mattia Walschaers, Kamel Bencheikh, Valentina Parigi, Juan Ariel Levenson, Nicolas Treps, and Nadia Belabas
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044025 (2020) - Published 15 October, 2020
Franck Celestini, Joachim Mathiesen, Médéric Argentina, and Christophe Raufaste
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044026 (2020) - Published 16 October, 2020
Adding a soft, springy material to a solid projectile leads to a threefold increase in kinetic energy when the projectile is launched upward.
L.E. Hillberry, Y. Xu, S. Miki-Silva, G.H. Alvarez, J.E. Orenstein, L.C. Ha, D.S. Ether, and M.G. Raizen
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044027 (2020) - Published 16 October, 2020
Mina Maruyama, Kosuke Nagashio, and Susumu Okada
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044028 (2020) - Published 16 October, 2020
Kai Zou, Yun Meng, Liang Xu, Nan Hu, Zhao Wang, and Xiaolong Hu
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044029 (2020) - Published 16 October, 2020
Muluneh G. Abebe, Gilles Rosolen, Eric Khousakoun, Jeremy Odent, Jean-Marie Raquez, Sylvain Desprez, and Bjorn Maes
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044030 (2020) - Published 19 October, 2020
Shiying Guo, Yangyang Wang, Xuemin Hu, Shengli Zhang, Hengze Qu, Wenhan Zhou, Zhenhua Wu, Xuhai Liu, and Haibo Zeng
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044031 (2020) - Published 19 October, 2020
Bei Wu, Kun Ding, C.T. Chan, and Yuntian Chen
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044032 (2020) - Published 19 October, 2020
S. Kobayashi, Y. Matsuzaki, H. Morishita, S. Miwa, Y. Suzuki, M. Fujiwara, and N. Mizuochi
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044033 (2020) - Published 19 October, 2020
Maya Pishvar and Ryan L. Harne
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044034 (2020) - Published 20 October, 2020
J.J. García-Ripoll, A. Ruiz-Chamorro, and E. Torrontegui
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044035 (2020) - Published 20 October, 2020
G. Krishnaswamy, A. Kurenkov, G. Sala, M. Baumgartner, V. Krizakova, C. Nistor, F. Maccherozzi, S. S. Dhesi, S. Fukami, H. Ohno, and P. Gambardella
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044036 (2020) - Published 20 October, 2020
F. Wang, C.L. Poyser, M.T. Greenaway, A.V. Akimov, R.P. Campion, A.J. Kent, T.M. Fromhold, and A.G. Balanov
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044037 (2020) - Published 20 October, 2020
Alexander Quandt, Andrii Kyrylchuk, Gotthard Seifert, and David Tománek
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044038 (2020) - Published 21 October, 2020
S. Krinner, P. Kurpiers, B. Royer, P. Magnard, I. Tsitsilin, J.-C. Besse, A. Remm, A. Blais, and A. Wallraff
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044039 (2020) - Published 21 October, 2020
One of the major challenges in building fully functional quantum computers based on superconducting circuits is a scalable, high-fidelity two-qubit gate. Microwave-induced gates are appealing, but so far have been restricted to small qubit detunings, leading to frequency crowding and reduced gate speed and qubit addressability, due to crosstalk. The authors present a high-fidelity all-microwave gate based on a Raman transition, which allows for detunings that are large compared to the anharmonicity of the qubits, setting the stage for scalable, resource-efficient quantum processors.
Sumedh Mahashabde, Ernst Otto, Domenico Montemurro, Sebastian de Graaf, Sergey Kubatkin, and Andrey Danilov
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044040 (2020) - Published 21 October, 2020
D.Yu. Vodolazov, N.N. Manova, Yu.P. Korneeva, and A.A. Korneev
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044041 (2020) - Published 21 October, 2020
Nils T. Otterstrom, Shai Gertler, Yishu Zhou, Eric A. Kittlaus, Ryan O. Behunin, Michael Gehl, Andrew L. Starbuck, Christina M. Dallo, Andrew T. Pomerene, Douglas C. Trotter, Anthony L. Lentine, and Peter T. Rakich
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044042 (2020) - Published 22 October, 2020
is a simple yet powerful means to stabilize and control laser oscillators, with many applications, but in the context of integrated photonics the technique has remained relatively unexplored. Here researchers demonstrate injection locking in a chip-integrated, all-silicon laser oscillator, and use this approach to achieve more than 23 dB of Brillouin-based on-chip amplification. Due to the phase-matched properties of the stimulated intermodal Brillouin process, this form of control is intrinsically , meaning that the laser oscillator is naturally impervious to unwanted backscattering.
Yimin Wang, Yang Su, Xi Chen, and Chunfeng Wu
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044043 (2020) - Published 22 October, 2020
H.S. Cao and H.J.M. ter Brake
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044044 (2020) - Published 22 October, 2020
Many electronic devices benefit from operating at cryogenic temperatures, but applications are seriously hampered by the large mismatch between those devices and available cooling technologies, in terms of size and cooling power. This review discusses modern microscale cryocooling technologies, including their operating principles, scaling limitations, and manufacture. Opportunities and challenges in the field are outlined.
C. Ferreyra, M. Rengifo, M.J. Sánchez, A.S. Everhardt, B. Noheda, and D. Rubi
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044045 (2020) - Published 23 October, 2020
Paul Burdekin, Samuele Grandi, Rielly Newbold, Rowan A. Hoggarth, Kyle D. Major, and Alex S. Clark
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044046 (2020) - Published 23 October, 2020
J.W. Haverkort
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044047 (2020) - Published 26 October, 2020
Jing Pan, Yijie Shen, Zhensong Wan, Xing Fu, Hengkang Zhang, and Qiang Liu
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044048 (2020) - Published 26 October, 2020
Bang Yang, Takuya Murooka, Kosuke Mizuno, Kwangsoo Kim, Hiromitsu Kato, Toshiharu Makino, Masahiko Ogura, Satoshi Yamasaki, Marek E. Schmidt, Hiroshi Mizuta, Amir Yacoby, Mutsuko Hatano, and Takayuki Iwasaki
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044049 (2020) - Published 27 October, 2020
Feifan Wang, Xinxiang Niu, Xiaoyong Hu, Tingyi Gu, Xingyuan Wang, Jinghuan Yang, Hong Yang, Yutian Ao, Shufang Wang, and Qihuang Gong
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044050 (2020) - Published 27 October, 2020
Aaron P. Quiskamp, Ben T. McAllister, Gray Rybka, and Michael E. Tobar
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044051 (2020) - Published 27 October, 2020
Or Shafir, Yang Bai, Jari Juuti, and Ilya Grinberg
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044052 (2020) - Published 28 October, 2020
Through the bulk photovoltaic effect (BPVE), devices based on ferroelectric (FE) perovskite oxides can overcome the Shockley-Queisser efficiency limit for solar cells. For efficient visible-light absorption, these oxides require the usually contradictory properties of small band gap and a transition metal at the site in their O structure. Here both first-principles calculations and experiment are used to study the cosubstitution of Mo and Ti for Nb in KNbO. This substitution yields a band gap of 2.2 eV while preserving the FE polarization. The obtained solid solution is a promising absorber material for photovoltaic applications exploiting the BPVE.
Z.R. Yan, C.H. Wan, and X.F. Han
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044053 (2020) - Published 28 October, 2020
Yizhi Hu, Hongen Li, Yonggang Zhu, and Yue Yang
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044054 (2020) - Published 28 October, 2020
M. Peruzzo, A. Trioni, F. Hassani, M. Zemlicka, and J. M. Fink
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044055 (2020) - Published 29 October, 2020
In superconducting circuits, are employed to suppress charge fluctuations and increase zero-point voltage, enabling features for hardware-protected qubits, metrological standards, and strongly coupled hybrid devices. Conventionally these devices are based on kinetic inductance, and can suffer from nonlinearity, additional complexity due to multiterminal structure, and the limited control and reliability of bottom-up fabrication. Making use of miniaturization and substrate engineering, the authors realize a geometrically defined, single-wavefunction superinductor—a high-performance, innovative circuit element that promises to expand the scope of quantum circuitry.
Yasuo Tomita, Akihisa Kageyama, Yuko Iso, Koichi Umemoto, Atsushi Kume, Ming Liu, Christian Pruner, Tobias Jenke, Stephanie Roccia, Peter Geltenbort, Martin Fally, and Jürgen Klepp
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044056 (2020) - Published 29 October, 2020
Alan T.K. Godfrey, Deepak L.N. Kallepalli, Jesse Ratté, Chunmei Zhang, and P.B. Corkum
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044057 (2020) - Published 29 October, 2020
R.L. Patel, L.Q. Zhou, A.C. Frangeskou, G.A. Stimpson, B.G. Breeze, A. Nikitin, M.W. Dale, E.C. Nichols, W. Thornley, B.L. Green, M.E. Newton, A.M. Edmonds, M.L. Markham, D.J. Twitchen, and G.W. Morley
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044058 (2020) - Published 30 October, 2020
Jan Hausen, Stefan Meinecke, Julien Javaloyes, Svetlana V. Gurevich, and Kathy Lüdge
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044059 (2020) - Published 30 October, 2020
Qi Zheng, Yuanyuan Mi, Xiaorui Zhu, Zhe Yuan, and Ke Xia
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044060 (2020) - Published 30 October, 2020
P. Lheritier, N. Vaxelaire, S. Tencé-Girault, F. Domingues Dos Santos, and E. Defay
Phys. Rev. Applied 14, 044061 (2020) - Published 30 October, 2020