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Long-range elastic-mediated interaction between nanoparticles adsorbed on free-standing smectic films

I. N. de Oliveira1, M. S. S. Pereira1, M. L. Lyra1, C. Filgueiras2, C. Sátiro2,3, and Fernando Moraes2

  • 1Instituto de Física, Universidade Federal de Alagoas, 57072-970 Maceió, AL, Brazil
  • 2Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, 58051-970 João Pessoa, PB, Brazil
  • 3Unidade Acadêmica de Garanhuns, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, 55296-901 Garanhuns, PE, Brazil

Phys. Rev. E 80, 042702 – Published 14 October, 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.042702

Abstract

We determine the elastic-mediated interaction between colloidal nanoparticles adsorbed on the surface of free-standing smectic films. In contrast with the short-range character of the elastic-mediated force between particles adsorbed on smectic films supported by a solid substrate, the effective force acquires a long-range character in free-standing films, decaying with the particles distance R as slow as 1/R. We also discuss the dependence of the effective interaction potential on the surface tension γ and film thickness. We show that it decays as 1/γ in the regime of large surface tensions and becomes independent of the film thickness at a characteristic surface tension.

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