Volume 52, Issue 3

15 July 1995

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BRIEF REPORTS

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Calculation of effective Coulomb interaction for $\Pr^{3 +}$ , $U^{4 +}$ , and ${UPt}_{3}$

M. R. Norman

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1421 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

First-principles calculations of the Coulomb pseudopotential $μ^{*}$ : Application to Al

Keun-Ho Lee, K. J. Chang, and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1425 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Fullerene nanotubes in electric fields

L. Lou, P. Nordlander, and R. E. Smalley

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1429 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Optical gap of CuO

F. Marabelli, G. B. Parravicini, and F. Salghetti-Drioli

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1433 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Effect of k-space integration on self-consistent surface magnetic anisotropy calculations

D. M. Bylander and Leonard Kleinman

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1437 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Effect of nonlocal corrections to the local-density approximation on total-energy calculations of K, Rb, and Cs

R. H. Mutlu

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1441 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Semiconductors I: bulk

Exciton magnetophotoluminescence affected by magnetic polarons and alloy fluctuations in ${Cd}_{1 - x}$ ${Mn}_{x}$ Te

S. Takeyama, S. Adachi, Y. Takagi, and V. F. Aguekian

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1444 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Origin and nature of the band gap in β- ${FeSi}_{2}$

Leo Miglio and Giovanna Malegori

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1448 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Cathodoluminescence from interband transitions in germanium (111) and gallium arsenide (100) crystals

X. L. Xu, L. Y. Hao, K. Z. Xu, T. P. Chen, and S. Fung

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1452 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Impact ionization rate in ZnS

Martin Reigrotzki, Michael Stobbe, Ronald Redmer, and Wolfgang Schattke

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1456 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Role of d electrons in the zinc-blende semiconductors ZnS, ZnSe, and ZnTe

Gun-Do Lee, M. H. Lee, and Jisoon Ihm

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1459 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Optical absorption near the fundamental absorption edge in GaSb

C. Ghezzi, R. Magnanini, A. Parisini, B. Rotelli, L. Tarricone, A. Bosacchi, and S. Franchi

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1463 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Transition behavior from coupled to uncoupled CdTe/ZnTe asymmetric double quantum wells

T. W. Kim, M. Jung, H. L. Park, and S. D. Lee

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1467 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Anomalous quenching of photoemission from bulk states by deposition of Cs on InAs(100)

L. Ö. Olsson, L. Ilver, J. Kanski, P. O. Nilsson, B. J. Kowalski, M. C. Håkansson, and U. O. Karlsson

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1470 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Direct optical transitions in indirect semiconductors: The case of Ge twinning superlattices

Z. Ikonic, G. P. Srivastava, and J. C. Inkson

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1474 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Defectlike nature of the interface in AB/CD-type superlattices

S. L. Zhang, C. L. Yang, Y. T. Hou, Y. Jin, Z. L. Peng, J. Li, and S. X. Yuan

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1477 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Scanning-tunneling-microscopy study of Pb on Si(111)

D. Tang, H. E. Elsayed-Ali, J. Wendelken, and J. Xu

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1481 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Temperature dependence of the shallow-donor bound-exciton-emission linewidth in high-purity InP

R. Benzaquen, R. Leonelli, and A. P. Roth

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1485 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Interface phonons in spherical GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As quantum dots

R. M. de la Cruz, S. W. Teitsworth, and M. A. Stroscio

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1489 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Exciton recombination dynamics in ${In}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As/GaAs quantum wells

Haiping Yu, Christine Roberts, and Ray Murray

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1493 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Short-range correlation in a two-dimensional electron gas

I. Nagy

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1497 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Emission of transverse acoustic phonons by two-dimensional electrons due to heterointerface vibrations

F. T. Vasko and V. V. Mitin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1500 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Effect of a parallel magnetic field on the resonant-tunneling current through a quantum wire

N. Mori, P. H. Beton, J. Wang, and L. Eaves

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1504 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Scattering matrix of a three-terminal junction in one dimension

Toshihiro Itoh

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1508 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Angular pinning and domain structure of a two-dimensional Wigner crystal in a III-V semiconductor

E. Ya. Sherman

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1512 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Charge accumulation in the two-dimensional electron gas emitter of a resonant-tunneling diode

C. Van Hoof, J. Genoe, J. C. Portal, and G. Borghs

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1516 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Three-dimensional energy band in stage-1 acceptor graphite intercalation compounds

W. R. Datars, D. Marchesan, T. R. Chien, P. K. Ummat, H. Aoki, S. Uji, and T. Terashima

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1520 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electronic states and stability of selenium clusters

Z. Q. Li, J. Z. Yu, K. Ohno, B. L. Gu, R. Czajka, A. Kasuya, Y. Nishina, and Y. Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1524 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Quantitative structural analysis of fcc Fe(2×1) on Cu(001): A medium-energy ion-scattering study

J. V. Barth and D. E. Fowler

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1528 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Surface structural transformations during ammonia oxidation on Rh(110)

M. Kiskinova, A. Baraldi, R. Rosei, V. R. Dhanak, G. Thornton, F. Leibsle, and M. Bowker

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1532 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Work function and surface energy of optimized lithium slabs

K. Kokko, P. T. Salo, R. Laihia, and K. Mansikka

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1536 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electronic-structure-induced deformations of liquid metal clusters

H. Häkkinen and M. Manninen

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1540 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

ARTICLES

Electronic structure: wide-band, narrow-band, and strongly correlated systems

Up-converted luminescence and excited-state excitation spectroscopy of ${Cr}^{4 +}$ ions in forsterite

S. G. Demos, V. Petric̆ević, and R. R. Alfano

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1544 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Effects of electrostatic field on the phase properties of mixed-stack organic charge-transfer compounds

Shigenori Tanaka, Shinya Aoki, Toshio Nakayama, and Syun Egusa

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1549 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electronic structure of the semimetals Bi and Sb

Yi Liu and Roland E. Allen

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1566 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Phase transition and electron localization in 1T- ${TaS}_{2}$

Shouyu Dai, Chengtao Yu, Donghong Li, Zhongyi Shen, Shiyong Fang, and Jiucheng Jin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1578 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

3d-resonance-photoemission study of ${CeB}_{6}$ and ${PrB}_{6}$

S. Suga, S. Imada, H. Yamada, Y. Saitoh, T. Nanba, and S. Kunii

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1584 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Gauge properties of k⋅p Hamiltonians for crystals with linear topological defects

Y. T. Rebane

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1590 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Band theory of linear and nonlinear susceptibilities of some binary ionic insulators

W. Y. Ching, Fanqi Gan, and Ming-Zhu Huang

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1596 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Solution of the Boltzmann equation for multilayer systems

P. Rennert and A. Brzezinski

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1612 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electronic structure approach for complex silicas

Alexander A. Demkov, José Ortega, Otto F. Sankey, and Matthew P. Grumbach

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1618 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Theoretical zero-temperature phase diagram for neptunium metal

Per Söderlind, Börje Johansson, and Olle Eriksson

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1631 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Total-energy global optimizations using nonorthogonal localized orbitals

Jeongnim Kim, Francesco Mauri, and Giulia Galli

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1640 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Anderson localization in anisotropic electronic systems under the influence of weak external electric and magnetic fields

P. Kleinert and V. V. Bryksin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1649 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Gaps in the Heisenberg-Ising model

Rudolf A. Römer, Hans-Peter Eckle, and Bill Sutherland

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1656 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Semiconductors I: bulk

Photochemical reactions in ${GeO}_{2}$ - ${SiO}_{2}$ glasses induced by ultraviolet irradiation: Comparison between Hg lamp and excimer laser

Junji Nishii, Kohei Fukumi, Hiroshi Yamanaka, Ken-ichi Kawamura, Hideo Hosono, and Hiroshi Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1661 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Deep-acceptor-mediated photoquenching of the midgap donor EL2 in semi-insulating GaAs

Maki Suemitsu, Hidenori Takahashi, and Nobuo Miyamoto

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1666 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Structural and electronic properties of trans-polysilene (SiH $)_{x}$ : Many-body perturbation theory versus density-functional methods

Sándor Suhai

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1674 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

EPR spectra and magnetization of ${Eu}^{2 +}$ ions in PbSe

S. Isber, S. Charar, C. Fau, V. Mathet, M. Averous, and Z. Golacki

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1678 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electron-hole interaction effects in the absorption spectra of phenylene-based conjugated polymers

Yu. N. Gartstein, M. J. Rice, and E. M. Conwell

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1683 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Defect-induced absorption-band-edge values in β- ${FeSi}_{2}$

C. H. Olk, S. M. Yalisove, and G. L. Doll

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1692 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Nonlinear response and driven chaos in n-type GaAs compensated with Ni impurities

Yuo-Hsien Shiau and Yi-Chen Cheng

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1698 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Minority-carrier-induced release of hydrogen from donors in silicon

C. H. Seager and R. A. Anderson

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1708 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Molecular-dynamics study of the vacancy and vacancy-hydrogen interactions in silicon

Young K. Park, Stefan K. Estreicher, Charles W. Myles, and Peter A. Fedders

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1718 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electron correlation effects in screened hydrogenic impurity states in many-valley semiconductors

Antonio Newton Borges, Oscar Hipólito, and Vera Beatriz Campos

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1724 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Energies and structural properties of hydrogen and related defects in molecular-dynamics-modeled a-Si:H

P. A. Fedders

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1729 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Semiconductors II: surfaces, interfaces, microstructures, and related topics

Dynamic response of a two-dimensional electron gas: Exact treatment of Coulomb exchange in the random-phase approximation

K. Takayanagi and E. Lipparini

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1738 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Transition from chaotic to regular behavior of electrons in a stadium-shaped quantum dot in a perpendicular magnetic field

Zhen-Li Ji and Karl-Fredrik Berggren

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1745 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Two-dimensional magnetic polarons: Anisotropic spin structure of the ground state and magneto-optical properties

I. A. Merkulov and K. V. Kavokin

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1751 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Growth mechanism of thin silicon oxide films on Si(100) studied by medium-energy ion scattering

E. P. Gusev, H. C. Lu, T. Gustafsson, and E. Garfunkel

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1759 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Influence of different phonon modes on the exciton ground-state energy in a quantum well in an electric field

H. J. Xie, C. Y. Chen, and S. D. Liang

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1776 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Charge transport in thin films of semiconducting oligothiophenes

K. Waragai, H. Akimichi, S. Hotta, H. Kano, and H. Sakaki

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1786 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Breakdown of correlated diffusion in quasiballistic quantum wires at high magnetic fields

J. P. Bird, K. Ishibashi, Y. Ochiai, M. Lakrimi, A. D. C. Grassie, K. M. Hutchings, Y. Aoyagi, and T. Sugano

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1793 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Bulk exciton polaritons in GaAs microcavities

Y. Chen, A. Tredicucci, and F. Bassani

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1800 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Auger-electron diffraction in the low kinetic-energy range: The Si(111)7×7 surface reconstruction and Ge/Si interface formation

M. De Crescenzi, R. Gunnella, R. Bernardini, M. De Marco, and I. Davoli

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1806 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Ballistic-electron-emission-microscopy investigation of hot-carrier transport in epitaxial ${CoSi}_{2}$ films on Si(100) and Si(111)

E. Y. Lee, H. Sirringhaus, U. Kafader, and H. von Känel

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1816 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Ab initio pseudopotential calculations of the band lineups at strained ZnS/ZnSe interfaces: Including the 3d electrons of Zn as valence states

A. Qteish, R. Said, N. Meskini, and A. Nazzal

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1830 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Boundary-structure determination of Ag/Si(111) interfaces by x-ray diffraction

R. D. Aburano, Hawoong Hong, J. M. Roesler, K. Chung, D.-S. Lin, P. Zschack, H. Chen, and T.-C. Chiang

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1839 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Infrared absorption due to two-dimensional-electron-gas collective excitation in GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As multiple-quantum-well structures

Qin-Sheng Zhu, Xiao-Bing Wang, Quan-Gang Du, Zhan-Tian Zhong, and Yi-Rong Xing

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1848 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Adsorption of Li, Cs, and O on CdTe

J. Gordon, P. Morgen, H. Shechter, and M. Folman

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1852 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Anomalous low-temperature dopant diffusivity and defect structure in Sb- and Sb/B-implanted annealed silicon samples

A. Armigliato, F. Romanato, A. Drigo, A. Carnera, C. Brizard, J. R. Regnard, and J. L. Allain

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1859 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Influence of electron temperature and carrier concentration on electron–LO-phonon intersubband scattering in wide GaAs/ ${Al}_{x}$ ${Ga}_{1 - x}$ As quantum wells

S.-C. Lee, I. Galbraith, and C. R. Pidgeon

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1874 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Joule heat in point contacts

Michal Rokni and Y. Levinson

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1882 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Tunneling magnetoplasmon excitations in the semiclassical limit and integer quantum Hall regime for double-quantum-well systems

G. R. Aǐzin and Godfrey Gumbs

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1890 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Efficient scheme for GW quasiparticle band-structure calculations with applications to bulk Si and to the Si(001)-(2×1) surface

Michael Rohlfing, Peter Krüger, and Johannes Pollmann

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1905 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

First-principles study of the structural properties of MgS-, MgSe-, ZnS-, and ZnSe-based superlattices

Sun-Ghil Lee and K. J. Chang

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1918 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Behavior of the energy gap near a commensurate-incommensurate transition in double-layer quantum Hall systems at ν=1

N. Read

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1926 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Persistent currents in a quantum ring: Effects of impurities and interactions

Tapash Chakraborty and Pekka Pietiläinen

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1932 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Nonlocal electrodynamics of arrays of quantum dots

Loys Belleguie and Shaul Mukamel

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1936 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Possible mechanism for the room-temperature stabilization of the Ge(111) T>300 °C phase by Ga

M. Böhringer, P. Molinàs-Mata, J. Zegenhagen, G. Falkenberg, L. Seehofer, L. Lottermoser, R. L. Johnson, and R. Feidenhans’l

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1948 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Tunneling of laser-generated free electrons in semiconductor double wells

W. Pötz, M. Žiger, and P. Kocevar

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1959 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Optical properties of (311)-oriented GaAs/AlAs superlattices

Paulo V. Santos, A. Cantarero, M. Cardona, R. Nötzel, and K. Ploog

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1970 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Analytical solutions for the optical absorption of semiconductor superlattices

M. F. Pereira, Jr.

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1978 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Transport in quasi-two-dimensional systems under a weak magnetic field

A. Cassam-Chenai and D. Mailly

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1984 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Correlation effects in the impurity-limited mobility of quantum wires

B. Tanatar and A. Gold

Phys. Rev. B 52, 1996 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

III-V(110) surface dynamics from an ab initio frozen-phonon approach

W. G. Schmidt, F. Bechstedt, and G. P. Srivastava

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2001 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Macroscopic Coulomb-blockade effect in a constant-current-driven light-emitting diode

Jungsang Kim, Hirofumi Kan, and Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2008 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Finite-difference approach to edge-state transport in quantum wires and multiterminal devices

Florian Gagel and Klaus Maschke

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2013 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Coupling between surface-polariton and edge-plasmon excitations in coupled finite half-plane superlattices

Danhong Huang

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2020 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Surface physics, low-dimensional systems, and related topics

Theoretical investigation of Na adsorption on the Al(111) surface

J. C. Boettger, U. Birkenheuer, S. Krüger, N. Rösch, and S. B. Trickey

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2025 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Dynamic-scaling exponents and the roughening kinetics of gold electrodeposits

L. Vázquez, R. C. Salvarezza, P. Herrasti, P. Ocón, J. M. Vara, and A. J. Arvia

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2032 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Ion-surface interactions in the electron-stimulated desorption of ${Cl}^{+}$ from ${Cl}_{2}$ /Si(111)-7×7

W. C. Simpson and J. A. Yarmoff

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2038 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Scanning-tunneling-microscope investigation of a 215-MeV Ne-irradiated graphite surface

L. P. Biró, J. Gyulai, and K. Havancsák

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2047 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Quenching of metal sticking by photo-oxidation of an amorphous semiconductor: Zn on ${GeS}_{2}$

J. Hugh Horton, Christopher Hardacre, Christopher J. Baddeley, Geoffrey D. Moggridge, R. Mark Ormerod, and Richard M. Lambert

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2054 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Heterodeposition on metallic surfaces: Structure and energetics in the Pd/Ag(110) and Pt/Ag(110) systems

C. Massobrio, F. Patthey, H.-V. Roy, and W. D. Schneider

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2063 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Evidence for an inhomogeneous–homogeneous transition in the surface local electrostatic potential of K-covered Al(100)

C. B. Weare, K. A. H. German, and J. A. Yarmoff

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2066 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Electronic structures of $C_{60}$ and $C_{70}$ adsorbed on the Cu(111) surface and intramolecular STM images

Yutaka Maruyama, Kaoru Ohno, and Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2070 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

$H_{2}$ S interaction with Cu(100)-(2 √2 × √2 )R45°-O: Formation of a metastable $‖_{0}^{5}$ ${}_{5}^{2}{sulfur}$ surface reconstruction

M. L. Colaianni, P. Syhler, and I. Chorkendorff

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2076 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

All-electron local and gradient-corrected density-functional calculations of ${Na}_{n}$ dipole polarizabilities for n=1–6

Jingang Guan, Mark E. Casida, Andreas M. Köster, and Dennis R. Salahub

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2184 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

COMMENTS

Comment on ‘‘Observation of time-nonreversible optical interaction with zinc-blende semiconductors’’

L. C. Lew Yan Voon, A. Fainstein, P. Etchegoin, P. Santos, and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2201 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995

Reply to ‘‘Comment on ‘Observation of time-nonreversible optical interaction with zinc-blende semiconductors’ ’’

N. I. Zheludev, S. V. Popov, Yu. P. Svirko, A. Malinowski, and A. R. Bungay

Phys. Rev. B 52, 2203 (1995) - Published 15 July, 1995