Qualitative research in PER has been a foundational part of the field since its inception. This research approach is characterized by methods that draw upon non-numeric data; researchers often see qualitative research as a means of gaining a rich understanding of an area. Qualitative research can often be poignant for audiences, as such research can provide information in someone’s own words connecting readers on a more personal level, promoting lasting insights. Like any research methodology, qualitative methods inform researchers on possible research questions, types, and ways to collect data, and the lessons these data can provide. Gaining a rich understanding is of high interest for PER, from learning more about different physics learning spaces to getting detailed explanations on why and how one arrives at an answer.
