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Optimized in situ crystal growth and disordered quasi-one-dimensional magnetism in
Phys. Rev. Materials 4, 045404 – Published 13 April, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.4.045404
Abstract
The quasi-one-dimensional structure of consists of three mutually distinct chains of -centered polyhedra in which Mn ostensibly adopts a configuration. In situ x-ray scattering experiments carried out as crystallites emerge from a molten oxide solution facilitate the synthesis of large single crystals. Ex situ x-ray diffraction finds no evidence of long-range Li/Mn occupancy ordering, suggesting that the structure is effectively composed of finite chains of Mn moments of statistically varying lengths. UV/visible diffuse reflectance spectroscopy measurements establish a wide 3.43(12)-eV direct charge gap consistent with the local polyhedral coordination of the nominally species. The temperature dependence of the DC magnetic susceptibility reveals a fluctuating moment of only /Mn, dramatically reduced from the /Mn expected for . Meanwhile, the Weiss temperature K reveals antiferromagnetic fluctuations that are stymied from reaching an ordered state apparently by the chemical disorder intrinsic to the polyhedral chains. Measurements of magnetization vs field at K are far from saturation even at T and are strongly non-Brillouin-like, instead scaling as and suggesting the presence of quantum fluctuations associated with an eventual quasi-one-dimensional, disordered magnetic phase.
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