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On the Cover

The images show predicted structures for folded proteins and for comparison the corresponding NMR-determined structures (the ribbons with the "bent strings" to the left). The theoretical structure in the left image shows a correctly folded protein and agrees well with the NMR result. The image on the right is slightly misfolded but may represent an important intermediate step in the folding process.

From the article:

Reproducible Protein Folding with the Stochastic Tunneling Method
A. Schug, T. Herges, and W. Wenzel
Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158102 (2003)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Physics of the Liquid-Liquid Critical Point

Francesco Sciortino, Emilia La Nave, and Piero Tartaglia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155701 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Exponential DNA Replication by Laminar Convection

Dieter Braun, Noel L. Goddard, and Albert Libchaber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158103 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

LETTERS

General Physics

Global Stationary Phase and the Sign Problem

André G. Moreira, Stephan A. Baeurle, and Glenn H. Fredrickson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150201 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

One-Dimensional Bosons in Three-Dimensional Traps

Elliott H. Lieb, Robert Seiringer, and Jakob Yngvason

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150401 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Normal-Superfluid Interaction Dynamics in a Spinor Bose Gas

J. M. McGuirk, D. M. Harber, H. J. Lewandowski, and E. A. Cornell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150402 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Instabilities in Binary Mixtures of One-Dimensional Quantum Degenerate Gases

M. A. Cazalilla and A. F. Ho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150403 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Optical Detection of Fractional Particle Number in an Atomic Fermi-Dirac Gas

Juha Javanainen and Janne Ruostekoski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150404 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Many-Body Aspects of Coherent Atom-Molecule Oscillations

R. A. Duine and H. T. C. Stoof

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150405 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Vortex Phase Diagram in Rotating Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensates

Kenichi Kasamatsu, Makoto Tsubota, and Masahito Ueda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150406 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Wave Mixing of Optical Pulses and Bose-Einstein Condensates

Han Pu, Weiping Zhang, and Pierre Meystre

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150407 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Noise-Sustained Coherent Oscillation of Excitable Media in a Chaotic Flow

Changsong Zhou, Jürgen Kurths, Zoltán Neufeld, and István Z. Kiss

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 150601 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Achieving Geodetic Motion for LISA Test Masses: Ground Testing Results

L. Carbone, A. Cavalleri, R. Dolesi, C. D. Hoyle, M. Hueller, S. Vitale, and W. J. Weber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 151101 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Nuclear Physics

First Evidence for Different Freeze-Out Conditions for Kaons and Antikaons Observed in Heavy-Ion Collisions

A. Förster, F. Uhlig, I. Böttcher, M. Dȩbowski, F. Dohrmann, E. Grosse, P. Koczoń, B. Kohlmeyer, F. Laue, M. Menzel, L. Naumann, H. Oeschler, W. Scheinast, E. Schwab, P. Senger, Y. Shin, H. Ströbele, C. Sturm, G. Surówka, A. Wagner, and W. Waluś (KaoS Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 152301 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Measurement of the Neutron Lifetime Using a Proton Trap

M. S. Dewey, D. M. Gilliam, J. S. Nico, F. E. Wietfeldt, X. Fei, W. M. Snow, G. L. Greene, J. Pauwels, R. Eykens, A. Lamberty, and J. Van Gestel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 152302 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Enhanced Fusion-Evaporation Cross Sections in Neutron-Rich Sn132 on N64i

J. F. Liang, D. Shapira, C. J. Gross, J. R. Beene, J. D. Bierman, A. Galindo-Uribarri, J. Gomez del Campo, P. A. Hausladen, Y. Larochelle, W. Loveland, P. E. Mueller, D. Peterson, D. C. Radford, D. W. Stracener, and R. L. Varner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 152701 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

High Precision Measurement of the Static Dipole Polarizability of Cesium

Jason M. Amini and Harvey Gould

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 153001 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Coexistence of Solvated Electrons and Solvent Valence Anions in Negatively Charged Acetonitrile Clusters, (CH3CN)n (n=10100)

Masaaki Mitsui, Naoto Ando, Shinsuke Kokubo, Atsushi Nakajima, and Koji Kaya

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 153002 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Collective Atomic Motion in an Optical Lattice Formed Inside a High Finesse Cavity

B. Nagorny, Th. Elsässer, and A. Hemmerich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 153003 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

High Harmonic Imaging of Few-Cycle Laser Pulses

Vladislav S. Yakovlev and Armin Scrinzi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 153901 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Composite Band-Gap Solitons in Nonlinear Optically Induced Lattices

Anton S. Desyatnikov, Elena A. Ostrovskaya, Yuri S. Kivshar, and Cornelia Denz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 153902 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Fractal Weyl Laws for Chaotic Open Systems

W. T. Lu, S. Sridhar, and Maciej Zworski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 154101 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Concentric-Ring Patterns in a Dielectric Barrier Discharge System

E. L. Gurevich, A. L. Zanin, A. S. Moskalenko, and H.-G. Purwins

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 154501 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Evolution of a Stress-Driven Pattern in Thin Bilayer Films: Spinodal Wrinkling

Pil J. Yoo and Hong H. Lee

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 154502 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Plasma and Beam Physics

Inverse Energy Cascade Correlated with Turbulent-Structure Generation in Toroidal Plasma

H. Xia and M. G. Shats

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155001 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Observations of Acoustic-Wave-Induced Superluminescence in an Argon Plasma

A. R. Aramyan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155002 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Dynamical Disorder of Spin-Induced Jahn-Teller Orbitals with the Insulator-Metal Transition in Cobaltites

Despina Louca and J. L. Sarrao

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155501 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Seaweed to Dendrite Transition in Directional Solidification

Nikolas Provatas, Quanyong Wang, Mikko Haataja, and Martin Grant

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155502 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Physics of the Liquid-Liquid Critical Point

Francesco Sciortino, Emilia La Nave, and Piero Tartaglia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155701 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Structural Relaxation of Polymers at the Glass Transition: Conformational Memory in Poly(n-alkylmethacrylates)

Michael Wind, Robert Graf, Andreas Heuer, and Hans Wolfgang Spiess

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155702 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Minimal Model for Beta Relaxation in Viscous Liquids

Jeppe C. Dyre and Niels Boye Olsen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 155703 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Hydrogen-Induced Self-Organized Nanostructuring of the Ir(100) Surface

L. Hammer, W. Meier, A. Klein, P. Landfried, A. Schmidt, and K. Heinz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156101 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Stick-Slip Transition at the Nanometer Scale

Christophe Cheikh and Ger Koper

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156102 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Low Temperature Electron Spin Resonance of the Kondo Ion in a Heavy Fermion Metal: YbRh2Si2

J. Sichelschmidt, V. A. Ivanshin, J. Ferstl, C. Geibel, and F. Steglich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156401 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Orbital Switching and the First-Order Insulator-Metal Transition in Paramagnetic V2O3

M. S. Laad, L. Craco, and E. Müller-Hartmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156402 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Dynamical Theory of Polariton Amplifiers

Yuri G. Rubo, F. P. Laussy, G. Malpuech, A. Kavokin, and P. Bigenwald

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156403 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Continuous Quantum Phase Transition in a Kondo Lattice Model

Jian-Xin Zhu, D. R. Grempel, and Qimiao Si

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156404 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Charge-Ordered State in Single-Crystalline CaFeO3 Thin Film Studied by X-Ray Anomalous Diffraction

T. Akao, Y. Azuma, M. Usuda, Y. Nishihata, J. Mizuki, N. Hamada, N. Hayashi, T. Terashima, and M. Takano

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156405 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Double Point Contact in Quantum Hall Line Junctions

Eun-Ah Kim and Eduardo Fradkin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 156801 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Current-Voltage Characteristics of Quasi-One-Dimensional Superconductors: An S-Shaped Curve in the Constant Voltage Regime

D. Y. Vodolazov, F. M. Peeters, L. Piraux, S. Mátéfi-Tempfli, and S. Michotte

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157001 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Orbital Entanglement and Violation of Bell Inequalities in Mesoscopic Conductors

P. Samuelsson, E. V. Sukhorukov, and M. Büttiker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157002 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Observation of Band Renormalization Effects in Hole-Doped High-Tc Superconductors

T. Sato, H. Matsui, T. Takahashi, H. Ding, H.-B. Yang, S.-C. Wang, T. Fujii, T. Watanabe, A. Matsuda, T. Terashima, and K. Kadowaki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157003 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Origin of Magnetic Anisotropy of Gd Metal

M. Colarieti-Tosti, S. I. Simak, R. Ahuja, L. Nordström, O. Eriksson, D. Åberg, S. Edvardsson, and M. S. S. Brooks

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157201 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

High-Temperature Ferromagnetism in Ni2+-Doped ZnO Aggregates Prepared from Colloidal Diluted Magnetic Semiconductor Quantum Dots

Pavle V. Radovanovic and Daniel R. Gamelin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157202 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Upward Renormalization of Fluctuations in CsMnBr3 with Increasing Temperature

C. Reich, P. Böni, B. Roessli, and E. Rastelli

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157203 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Molecular Structure of Alcohol-Water Mixtures

J.-H. Guo, Y. Luo, A. Augustsson, S. Kashtanov, J.-E. Rubensson, D. K. Shuh, H. Ågren, and J. Nordgren

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157401 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Optical Emission from Excess Si Defect Centers in Si Nanostructures

X. L. Wu, S. J. Xiong, G. G. Siu, G. S. Huang, Y. F. Mei, Z. Y. Zhang, S. S. Deng, and C. Tan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157402 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Properties of Liquid Silicon Observed by Time-Resolved X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

S. L. Johnson, P. A. Heimann, A. M. Lindenberg, H. O. Jeschke, M. E. Garcia, Z. Chang, R. W. Lee, J. J. Rehr, and R. W. Falcone

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157403 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Total Negative Refraction in Real Crystals for Ballistic Electrons and Light

Yong Zhang, B. Fluegel, and A. Mascarenhas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157404 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Structural Stability and Optical Properties of Nanomaterials with Reconstructed Surfaces

Aaron Puzder, A. J. Williamson, F. A. Reboredo, and Giulia Galli

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157405 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Light-Emitting Field-Effect Transistor Based on a Tetracene Thin Film

Aline Hepp, Holger Heil, Wieland Weise, Marcus Ahles, Roland Schmechel, and Heinz von Seggern

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157406 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Localized Character of 4f Electrons in CeRhx (x=2,3) and CeNix (x=2,5)

Ran-Ju Jung, Byung-Hee Choi, S.-J. Oh, Hyeong-Do Kim, En-Jin Cho, T. Iwasaki, A. Sekiyama, S. Imada, S. Suga, and J.-G. Park

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157601 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Speed Optimized Two-Qubit Gates with Laser Coherent Control Techniques for Ion Trap Quantum Computing

J. J. García-Ripoll, P. Zoller, and J. I. Cirac

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 157901 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Minimal Model of Prey Localization through the Lateral-Line System

Jan-Moritz P. Franosch, Marion C. Sobotka, Andreas Elepfandt, and J. Leo van Hemmen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158101 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Reproducible Protein Folding with the Stochastic Tunneling Method

A. Schug, T. Herges, and W. Wenzel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158102 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Exponential DNA Replication by Laminar Convection

Dieter Braun, Noel L. Goddard, and Albert Libchaber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158103 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Nonlocal Interaction Effects on Pattern Formation in Population Dynamics

M. A. Fuentes, M. N. Kuperman, and V. M. Kenkre

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158104 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Concentration-Independent Spontaneously Forming Biomimetric Vesicles

M.-P. Nieh, T. A. Harroun, V. A. Raghunathan, C. J. Glinka, and J. Katsaras

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158105 (2003) - Published 10 October, 2003

Evidence of Two-Dimensional Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling of a Current-Biased dc SQUID

F. Balestro, J. Claudon, J. P. Pekola, and O. Buisson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158301 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Microrheology of Entangled F-Actin Solutions

M. L. Gardel, M. T. Valentine, J. C. Crocker, A. R. Bausch, and D. A. Weitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158302 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

Triple Points in Solutions of Polydisperse Semiflexible Polymers

K. Ghosh and M. Muthukumar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 158303 (2003) - Published 7 October, 2003

COMMENTS

Comment on “Microscopic Theory of Network Glasses”

M. Micoulaut and P. Boolchand

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 159601 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

Hall and Wolynes Reply:

R. W. Hall and P. G. Wolynes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 159602 (2003) - Published 9 October, 2003

ERRATA

Erratum: Collective Modes in Strongly Coupled Electronic Bilayer Liquids [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 003124 (1999)]

G. Kalman, V. Valtchinov, and K. I. Golden

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 159901 (2003) - Published 6 October, 2003

Publisher’s Note: Optical Probing of a Fractionally Charged Quasihole in an Incompressible Liquid [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116403 (2003)]

C. Schuller, K.-B. Broocks, P. Schroter, Ch. Heyn, D. Heitmann, M. Bichler, W. Wegscheider, Tapash Chakraborty, and V. M. Apalkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 159902 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

Publisher’s Note: Towards Quantum Superpositions of a Mirror [Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-9007 91, 130401 (2003)]

William Marshall, Christoph Simon, Roger Penrose, and Dik Bouwmeester

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 159903 (2003) - Published 8 October, 2003

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