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Physical Review Letters

Volume 91, Issue 11

12 September 2003
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On the Cover

Feynman diagram illustrating an alternative production mechanism for glueballs; the glueball (a bound-gluon state predicted by QCD) is accompanied by a charmonium state H. The calculated cross section for this process in e+e- annihilation suggests that recent anomalous results from the Belle Collaboration may be due in part to production of charmonium-glueball pairs.

From the article:

Hunting for Glueballs in Electron-Positron Annihilation
Stanley J. Brodsky, Alfred Scharff Goldhaber, and Jungil Lee
Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 112001 (2003)

LETTERS

General Physics

Three-Dimensional Quasi-Tonks Gas in a Harmonic Trap

P. Pedri and L. Santos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 110401 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Tkachenko Modes of Vortex Lattices in Rapidly Rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates

Gordon Baym

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 110402 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Defect-Suppressed Atomic Crystals in an Optical Lattice

P. Rabl, A. J. Daley, P. O. Fedichev, J. I. Cirac, and P. Zoller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 110403 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Time Independent Description of Rapidly Oscillating Potentials

Saar Rahav, Ido Gilary, and Shmuel Fishman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 110404 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Robust Long-Distance Entanglement and a Loophole-Free Bell Test with Ions and Photons

Christoph Simon and William T. M. Irvine

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 110405 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Extension of the Fluctuation Theorem

R. van Zon and E. G. D. Cohen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 110601 (2003) - Published 8 September, 2003

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Increasing the Bandwidth of Resonant Gravitational Antennas: The Case of Explorer

P. Astone, D. Babusci, M. Bassan, P. Carelli, G. Cavallari, E. Coccia, C. Cosmelli, S. D’Antonio, V. Fafone, A. C. Fauth, G. Federici, G. Giordano, A. Marini, Y. Minenkov, I. Modena, G. Modestino, A. Moleti, G. V. Pallottino, G. Pizzella, L. Quintieri, A. Rocchi, F. Ronga, R. Terenzi, G. Torrioli, and M. Visco

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 111101 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Zero-Field Dichroism in the Solar Chromosphere

R. Manso Sainz and J. Trujillo Bueno

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 111102 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Elementary Particles and Fields

Parametric Resonance in Quantum Field Theory

Jürgen Berges and Julien Serreau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 111601 (2003) - Published 8 September, 2003

Hadronic Density of States from String Theory

Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas and Diana Vaman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 111602 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Hunting for Glueballs in Electron-Positron Annihilation

Stanley J. Brodsky, Alfred Scharff Goldhaber, and Jungil Lee

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 112001 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Nuclear Physics

Production Mechanism of Quark-Gluon Plasma in Heavy-Ion Collisions

Ambar Jain and V. Ravishankar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 112301 (2003) - Published 11 September, 2003

Nucleon-Nucleon Coincidence Spectra in the Nonmesonic Weak Decay of Λ Hypernuclei and the Γn/Γp Puzzle

G. Garbarino, A. Parreño, and A. Ramos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 112501 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Shannon Entropy as an Indicator of Atomic Avoided Crossings in Strong Parallel Magnetic and Electric Fields

R. González-Férez and J. S. Dehesa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113001 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Rescattering of Ultralow-Energy Electrons for Single Ionization of Ne in the Tunneling Regime

R. Moshammer, J. Ullrich, B. Feuerstein, D. Fischer, A. Dorn, C. D. Schröter, J. R. Crespo Lopez-Urrutia, C. Hoehr, H. Rottke, C. Trump, M. Wittmann, G. Korn, and W. Sandner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113002 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Hyperfine Polarization and Its Normal Gradient Coefficient of Rb87 Atoms in the Vicinity (∼10−5   cm) of Coated and Uncoated Pyrex Glass Surfaces

K. Zhao and Z. Wu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113003 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Bethe Logarithm and QED Shift for Lithium

Zong-Chao Yan and G. W. F. Drake

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113004 (2003) - Published 11 September, 2003

Two-Loop Bethe-Logarithm Correction in Hydrogenlike Atoms

Krzysztof Pachucki and Ulrich D. Jentschura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113005 (2003) - Published 11 September, 2003

Photoelectron Spectroscopy of C84 Dianions

Oli T. Ehrler, J. Mathias Weber, Filipp Furche, and Manfred M. Kappes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113006 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Low-Energy Electron Diffraction and Resonances in DNA and other Helical Macromolecules

L. G. Caron and L. Sanche

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113201 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Electron Impact Ionization of Sodium Rydberg Atoms below 2 eV

K. Nagesha and K. B. MacAdam

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113202 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Multiband Vector Lattice Solitons

Oren Cohen, Tal Schwartz, Jason W. Fleischer, Mordechai Segev, and Demetrios N. Christodoulides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113901 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Multigap Discrete Vector Solitons

Andrey A. Sukhorukov and Yuri S. Kivshar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113902 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Manipulation and Removal of Defects in Spontaneous Optical Patterns

R. Neubecker, E. Benkler, R. Martin, and G.-L. Oppo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113903 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Decay Kinetic Properties of Atoms in Photonic Crystals with Absolute Gaps

Xue-Hua Wang, Ben-Yuan Gu, Rongzhou Wang, and Hong-Qi Xu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 113904 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Synchronization of Active Mechanical Oscillators by an Inertial Load

Andrej Vilfan and Thomas Duke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 114101 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Localized Transverse Bursts in Inclined Layer Convection

Karen E. Daniels, Richard J. Wiener, and Eberhard Bodenschatz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 114501 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Plasma and Beam Physics

Phenomenology of Rayleigh-Taylor Turbulence

Michael Chertkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115001 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Torque on an Ideal Plasma

J. B. Taylor

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115002 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Elastic Stiffness of the Nuclear-Spin System in Tetragonal U2D2 Nuclear-Ordered Solid He3

M. Yamaguchi, S. Sasaki, S. G. Lee, Y. Sasaki, and T. Mizusaki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115301 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Giant Axial Electrostrictive Deformation in Carbon Nanotubes

Wanlin Guo and Yufeng Guo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115501 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Three-Particle Correlations in Simple Liquids

K. Zahn, G. Maret, C. Ruß, and H. H. von Grünberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115502 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Sliding Friction with Polymer Brushes

Rafael Tadmor, Joanna Janik, Jacob Klein, and Lewis J. Fetters

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115503 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Potential-Energy Landscape Study of the Amorphous-Amorphous Transformation in H2O

Nicolas Giovambattista, H. Eugene Stanley, and Francesco Sciortino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115504 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Glass Formation Criterion for Various Glass-Forming Systems

Z. P. Lu and C. T. Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115505 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

Stroboscopic X-Ray Imaging of Vibrating Dislocations Excited by 0.58 GHz Phonons

D. Shilo and E. Zolotoyabko

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115506 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Does the Arrhenius Temperature Dependence of the Johari-Goldstein Relaxation Persist above Tg?

M. Paluch, C. M. Roland, S. Pawlus, J. Zioło, and K. L. Ngai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 115701 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

“Magic” Heteroepitaxial Growth on Vicinal Surfaces

Y. Garreau, A. Coati, A. Zobelli, and J. Creuze

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116101 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

(2×1)−(1×1) Phase Transition on Ge(001): Dimer Breakup and Surface Roughening

Esther van Vroonhoven, Harold J. W. Zandvliet, and Bene Poelsema

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116102 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Unusual Thermodynamic Properties and Nonergodicity in Ferroelectric Superlattices

Igor A. Kornev and L. Bellaiche

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116103 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Hubbard Model on Decorated Lattices

C. D. Batista and B. S. Shastry

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116401 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Coherent Backscattering near the Two-Dimensional Metal-Insulator Transition

Maryam Rahimi, S. Anissimova, M. R. Sakr, S. V. Kravchenko, and T. M. Klapwijk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116402 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Optical Probing of a Fractionally Charged Quasihole in an Incompressible Liquid

C. Schüller, K.-B. Broocks, P. Schröter, Ch. Heyn, D. Heitmann, M. Bichler, W. Wegscheider, Tapash Chakraborty, and V. M. Apalkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116403 (2003) - Published 11 September, 2003

Direct Experimental Evidence for the Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida Interaction in Rare-Earth Metals

A. T. Hindmarch and B. J. Hickey

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116601 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Coherent versus Sequential Electron Tunneling in Quantum Dots

L. E. F. Foa Torres, C. H. Lewenkopf, and H. M. Pastawski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116801 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Phase Diagram for Quantum Hall Bilayers at ν=1

D. N. Sheng, Leon Balents, and Ziqiang Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116802 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Addition Energies of Fullerenes and Carbon Nanotubes as Quantum Dots: The Role of Symmetry

San-Huang Ke, Harold U. Baranger, and Weitao Yang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116803 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Metamorphosis of the Quantum Hall Ferromagnet at ν=2/5

Michelle Chen, Woowon Kang, and Werner Wegscheider

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 116804 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Mott Gap Excitations and Resonant Inelastic X-Ray Scattering in Doped Cuprates

Kenji Tsutsui, Takami Tohyama, and Sadamichi Maekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 117001 (2003) - Published 11 September, 2003

Specific Heat of Classical Disordered Elastic Systems

Gregory Schehr, Thierry Giamarchi, and Pierre Le Doussal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 117002 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Universal Spin-Flip Transition in Itinerant Antiferromagnets

Georgios Varelogiannis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 117201 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Locally Accessible Information: How Much Can the Parties Gain by Cooperating?

Piotr Badzia̧g, Michał Horodecki, Aditi Sen(De), and Ujjwal Sen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 117901 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Effects of Charge Fluctuation on Two-Membrane Instability and Fusion

Yong Woon Kim and Wokyung Sung

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 118101 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Adiabatic Pumping Mechanism for Ion Motive ATPases

R. Dean Astumian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 118102 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Mechanisms of Molecular Manipulation with the Scanning Tunneling Microscope at Room Temperature: Chlorobenzene/Si(111)−(7×7)

P. A. Sloan, M. F. G. Hedouin, R. E. Palmer, and M. Persson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 118301 (2003) - Published 9 September, 2003

Mechanism for Rapid Self-Assembly of Block Copolymer Nanoparticles

Brian K. Johnson and Robert K. Prud’homme

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 118302 (2003) - Published 11 September, 2003

Public Channel Cryptography by Synchronization of Neural Networks and Chaotic Maps

Rachel Mislovaty, Einat Klein, Ido Kanter, and Wolfgang Kinzel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 118701 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

COMMENTS

Comment on “Scaling of the Interface Roughness in Fe-Cr Superlattices: Self-Affine versus Non-Self-Affine”

W. Schwarzacher and S. Huo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 119601 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Santamaria et al. Reply:

J. Santamaria, M. E. Gomez, J. L. Vicent, K. M. Krishnan, and Ivan K. Schuller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 119602 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Intermittently Decreased Beat-To-Beat Variability in Congestive Heart Failure

Niels Wessel, Alexander Schirdewan, and Jürgen Kurths

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 119801 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

Costa, Goldberger, and Peng Reply:

Madalena Costa, Ary L. Goldberger, and C.-K. Peng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 119802 (2003) - Published 12 September, 2003

ERRATA

Erratum: New Scaling Law for the Decay Exponent of Bimolecular Reactions in Unbounded Transitional Flows [Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-9007 90, 028303 (2003)]

P. Rogberg and V. Cvetkovic

Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 119901 (2003) - Published 10 September, 2003

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