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Physical Review Letters

Volume 89, Issue 22

25 November 2002
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On the Cover

Plot of the potential energy of a Mn atom in the vicinity of a GaAs surface (As atoms shown in light gray, Ga atoms in dark gray). Typical Mn adsorption pathways are shown as heavy curves (the primary adsorption channels to stable sites above and below the As dimer) and light curves (secondary channels leading to a 'cave' site).

From the article:

Self-Compensation in Manganese-Doped Ferromagnetic Semiconductors
Steven C. Erwin and A. G. Petukhov
Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227201 (2002)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Capacitive-Coupling-Enhanced Switching Gain in an Electron Y-Branch Switch

S. Reitzenstein, L. Worschech, P. Hartmann, M. Kamp, and A. Forchel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226804 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

LETTERS

General Physics

Beliaev Damping of Quasiparticles in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

N. Katz, J. Steinhauer, R. Ozeri, and N. Davidson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220401 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Interferometer-Type Structures for Guided Atoms

R. Dumke, T. Müther, M. Volk, W. Ertmer, and G. Birkl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220402 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Polarization of Interacting Bosons with Spin

Eli Eisenberg and Elliott H. Lieb

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220403 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Vacuum Induced Spin-1/2 Berry’s Phase

I. Fuentes-Guridi, A. Carollo, S. Bose, and V. Vedral

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220404 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Embedding Dissipation and Decoherence in Unitary Evolution Schemes

A. R. P. Rau and R. A. Wendell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220405 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Ionization Rates in a Bose-Einstein Condensate of Metastable Helium

O. Sirjean, S. Seidelin, J. Viana Gomes, D. Boiron, C. I. Westbrook, A. Aspect, and G. V. Shlyapnikov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220406 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

High-Temperature Superfluidity of Fermionic Atoms in Optical Lattices

W. Hofstetter, J. I. Cirac, P. Zoller, E. Demler, and M. D. Lukin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220407 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Elementary Particles and Fields

E10 and a Small Tension Expansion of M Theory

T. Damour, M. Henneaux, and H. Nicolai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 221601 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Light Gluino, Light Bottom Squark Scenario, and LEP Predictions

Kingman Cheung and Wai-Yee Keung

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 221801 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Measurement of B(D+→K¯*0l+νl)

G. Brandenburg et al. (CLEO Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 222001 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

η Photoproduction on the Proton for Photon Energies from 0.75 to 1.95 GeV

M. Dugger et al. (CLAS Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 222002 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Nuclear Physics

Pseudorapidity and Centrality Dependence of the Collective Flow of Charged Particles in Au+Au Collisions at sNN=130   GeV

B. B. Back et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 222301 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

In-Medium Modifications of the ππ Interaction in Photon-Induced Reactions

J. G Messchendorp, S. Janssen, M. Kotulla, J. Ahrens, J. R. H. Annand, R. Beck, F. Bloch, G. Caselotti, L. Fog, D. Hornidge, B. Krusche, W. Langgärtner, J. C. McGeorge, I. J. D. MacGregor, K. Mengel, V. Metag, R. Novotny, R. O. Owens, M. Pfeiffer, S. Sack, R. Sanderson, and S. Schadmand

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 222302 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Generalized Partial Dynamical Symmetry in Nuclei

A. Leviatan and P. Van Isacker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 222501 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Anomalous Natural Linewidth in the 2p Photoelectron Spectrum of SiF4

T. D. Thomas, C. Miron, K. Wiesner, P. Morin, T. X. Carroll, and L. J. Sæthre

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 223001 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Correlation between Double and Nonresonant Single Ionization

R. Wiehle and B. Witzel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 223002 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Subwavelength Photonic Band Gaps from Planar Fractals

Weijia Wen, Lei Zhou, Jensen Li, Weikun Ge, C. T. Chan, and Ping Sheng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 223901 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Observation of Sub-Fourier Resonances in a Quantum-Chaotic System

Pascal Szriftgiser, Jean Ringot, Dominique Delande, and Jean Claude Garreau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 224101 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Observation of the Wave Function of a Quantum Billiard from the Transverse Patterns of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers

K. F. Huang, Y. F. Chen, H. C. Lai, and Y. P. Lan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 224102 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Nature of Mechanical Instabilities and Their Effect on Kinetic Friction

Martin H. Müser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 224301 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Plasma and Beam Physics

Observation of Broadband Self-Amplified Spontaneous Coherent Terahertz Synchrotron Radiation in a Storage Ring

J. M. Byrd, W. P. Leemans, A. Loftsdottir, B. Marcelis, Michael C. Martin, W. R. McKinney, F. Sannibale, T. Scarvie, and C. Steier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 224801 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Bursts of Coherent Synchrotron Radiation in Electron Storage Rings: A Dynamical Model

M. Venturini and R. Warnock

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 224802 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Prediction of Significant Tokamak Turbulence at Electron Gyroradius Scales

F. Jenko and W. Dorland

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225001 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Laser-Generated Ultrashort Multimegagauss Magnetic Pulses in Plasmas

A. S. Sandhu, A. K. Dharmadhikari, P. P. Rajeev, G. R. Kumar, S. Sengupta, A. Das, and P. K. Kaw

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225002 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Effect of Poloidal Density Variation of Neutral Atoms on the Tokamak Edge

T. Fülöp, P. Helander, and Peter J. Catto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225003 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Experimental and Theoretical Study of Quasicoherent Fluctuations in Enhanced Dα Plasmas in the Alcator C-Mod Tokamak

A. Mazurenko, M. Porkolab, D. Mossessian, J. A. Snipes, X. Q. Xu, and W. M. Nevins

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225004 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Effect of the Symmetry of H2 Molecules on their Rotations around an OCS Molecule in Superfluid H4e Droplets

Slava Grebenev, Boris Sartakov, J. Peter Toennies, and Andrej Vilesov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225301 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Anchoring Screening of Defects Interaction in a Nematic Liquid Crystal

A. Bogi, P. Martinot-Lagarde, I. Dozov, and M. Nobili

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225501 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Comprehensive ab initio Thermodynamic Treatment of Impurities in Ordered Alloys: Application to Boron in B2 Fe-Al

R. Besson, A. Legris, and J. Morillo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225502 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Molecular Origin of Auxetic Behavior in Tetrahedral Framework Silicates

Andrew Alderson and Kenneth E. Evans

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225503 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Isotropic-Nematic Transition in Liquid-Crystalline Elastomers

Jonathan V. Selinger, Hong G. Jeon, and B. R. Ratna

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225701 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Mechanism of Interstitial Oxygen Diffusion in Hafnia

A. S. Foster, A. L. Shluger, and R. M. Nieminen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 225901 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Atomic-Scale Spin-Polarized Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Applied to Mn3N2(010)

Haiqiang Yang, Arthur R. Smith, Margarita Prikhodko, and Walter R. L. Lambrecht

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226101 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Pressure-Tuned Collapse of the Mott-Like State in Can+1RunO3n+1 (n=1,2): Raman Spectroscopic Studies

C. S. Snow, S. L. Cooper, G. Cao, J. E. Crow, H. Fukazawa, S. Nakatsuji, and Y. Maeno

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226401 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Geometrical-Frustration-Induced (Semi)Metal-to-Insulator Transition

Satoshi Fujimoto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226402 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Criticality in the (2+1)-Dimensional Compact Higgs Model and Fractionalized Insulators

A. Sudbø, E. Smørgrav, J. Smiseth, F. S. Nogueira, and J. Hove

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226403 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Landauer-Type Transport Theory for Interacting Quantum Wires: Application to Carbon Nanotube Y Junctions

S. Chen, B. Trauzettel, and R. Egger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226404 (2002) - Published 8 November, 2002

Influence of Impurities on Short Range Electron Transport in GaAs

D. G. Eshchenko, V. G. Storchak, J. H. Brewer, and R. L. Lichti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226601 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Surface-State Depopulation on Small Ag(111) Terraces

Karina Morgenstern, Kai-Felix Braun, and Karl-Heinz Rieder

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226801 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Quantitative Study of Magnetization Reversal by Spin-Polarized Current in Magnetic Multilayer Nanopillars

F. J. Albert, N. C. Emley, E. B. Myers, D. C. Ralph, and R. A. Buhrman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226802 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Kondo Effect in a Quantum Antidot

M. Kataoka, C. J. B. Ford, M. Y. Simmons, and D. A. Ritchie

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226803 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Capacitive-Coupling-Enhanced Switching Gain in an Electron Y-Branch Switch

S. Reitzenstein, L. Worschech, P. Hartmann, M. Kamp, and A. Forchel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226804 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Valley Splitting of AlAs Two-Dimensional Electrons in a Perpendicular Magnetic Field

Y. P. Shkolnikov, E. P. De Poortere, E. Tutuc, and M. Shayegan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 226805 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Effective Temperature in Driven Vortex Lattices with Random Pinning

Alejandro B. Kolton, Raphaël Exartier, Leticia F. Cugliandolo, Daniel Domínguez, and N. Grønbech-Jensen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227001 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Inhomogeneous Stripe Phase Revisited for Surface Superconductivity

Victor Barzykin and Lev P. Gor’kov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227002 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Shot Noise and Multiple Andreev Reflections in d-Wave Superconductors

J. C. Cuevas and M. Fogelström

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227003 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Self-Compensation in Manganese-Doped Ferromagnetic Semiconductors

Steven C. Erwin and A. G. Petukhov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227201 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Tricritical Point and the Doping Dependence of the Order of the Ferromagnetic Phase Transition of La1−xCaxMnO3

D. Kim, B. Revaz, B. L. Zink, F. Hellman, J. J. Rhyne, and J. F. Mitchell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227202 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Orbital Ordering in Frustrated Jahn-Teller Systems with 90° Exchange

M. V. Mostovoy and D. I. Khomskii

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227203 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Destruction of Bulk Ordering by Surface Randomness

D. E. Feldman and V. M. Vinokur

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227204 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Optically Induced Deexcitation of Rare-Earth Ions in a Semiconductor Matrix

M. A. J. Klik, T. Gregorkiewicz, I. V. Bradley, and J-P. R. Wells

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227401 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Confinement of Acoustical Vibrations in a Semiconductor Planar Phonon Cavity

M. Trigo, A. Bruchhausen, A. Fainstein, B. Jusserand, and V. Thierry-Mieg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227402 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Picosecond Transient Photoconductivity in Functionalized Pentacene Molecular Crystals Probed by Terahertz Pulse Spectroscopy

F. A. Hegmann, R. R. Tykwinski, K. P. H. Lui, J. E. Bullock, and J. E. Anthony

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227403 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Quantum Protocol for Cheat-Sensitive Weak Coin Flipping

R. W. Spekkens and Terry Rudolph

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 227901 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Correlated Random Networks

Johannes Berg and Michael Lässig

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 228701 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

COMMENTS

Comment on “Spontaneous Branching of Anode-Directed Streamers between Planar Electrodes”

A. A. Kulikovsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229401 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Ebert and Hundsdorfer Reply:

Ute Ebert and Willem Hundsdorfer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229402 (2002) - Published 12 November, 2002

Comment on “Dependence of the Dust-Particle Charge on Its Size in a Glow-Discharge Plasma”

A. A. Samarian and S. V. Vladimirov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229501 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Fortov et al. Reply:

V. E. Fortov, V. I. Molotkov, A. P. Nefedov, M. Y. Poustylnik, and V. M. Torchinsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229502 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

Comment on “Electronic Correlation Effects and the Coulomb Gap at Finite Temperature”

V. I. Kozub

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229701 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Sandow et al. Reply:

B. Sandow, K. Gloos, R. Rentzsch, A. N. Ionov, and W. Schirmacher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229702 (2002) - Published 6 November, 2002

Two Pseudogaps in the Cuprates

R. S. Markiewicz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229703 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Meingast et al. Reply:

C. Meingast, V. Pasler, P. Nagel, A. Rykov, S. Tajima, and P. Olsson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229704 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

ERRATA

Publisher’s Note: Collisions between Optical Spatial Solitons Propagating in Opposite Directions [Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-9007 89, 133901 (2002)]

Oren Cohen, Raam Uzdin, Tal Carmon, Jason W. Fleischer, Mordechai Segev, and Serguey Odoulov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229901 (2002) - Published 7 November, 2002

Erratum: Observability of the Neutrino Charge Radius [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 101802 (2002)]

J. Bernabéu, J. Papavassiliou, and J. Vidal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 229902 (2002) - Published 11 November, 2002

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