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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

Practical Free-Space Quantum Key Distribution over 1 km

W. T. Buttler, R. J. Hughes, P. G. Kwiat, S. K. Lamoreaux, G. G. Luther, G. L. Morgan, J. E. Nordholt, C. G. Peterson, and C. M. Simmons

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3283 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

LETTERS

General Physics

Novel Classical Ground State of a Many Body System in Arbitrary Dimensions

G. Date, Pijush K. Ghosh, and M. V. N. Murthy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3051 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Coherent Molecular Solitons in Bose-Einstein Condensates

P. D. Drummond, K. V. Kheruntsyan, and H. He

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3055 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Observation of Proximity Resonances in a Parallel-Plate Waveguide

J. S. Hersch and E. J. Heller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3059 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Vector Field Formalism and Analysis for a Class of Thermal Ratchets

Hong Qian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3063 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Quintessence and the Rest of the World: Suppressing Long-Range Interactions

Sean M. Carroll

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3067 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Supersymmetric D-Term Inflation and B-Ball Baryogenesis

Kari Enqvist and John McDonald

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3071 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Probing Unstable Massive Neutrinos with Current Cosmic Microwave Background Observations

Robert E. Lopez, Scott Dodelson, Robert J. Scherrer, and Michael S. Turner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3075 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Nucleosynthesis Constraints on Massive, Stable, Strongly Interacting Particles

Rabindra N. Mohapatra and Vigdor L. Teplitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3079 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Elementary Particles and Fields

The Length Distribution of Vortex Strings in U(1) Equilibrium Scalar Field Theory

Nuno D. Antunes and Luís M. A. Bettencourt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3083 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Continuum Limit of Lattice QCD with Staggered Quarks in the Quenched Approximation: A Critical Role for the Chiral Extrapolation

Claude Bernard, Tom Blum, Carleton DeTar, Steven Gottlieb, Urs M. Heller, James E. Hetrick, Craig McNeile, K. Rummukainen, R. Sugar, and D. Toussaint

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3087 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Study of the P-Wave Charmonium State χcJ in ψ(2S) Decays

J. Z. Bai et al. (BES Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3091 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Nuclear Physics

Dependence of ppppπ0 near Threshold on the Spin of the Colliding Nucleons

H. O. Meyer, J. T. Balewski, M. Dzemidzic, J. Doskow, R. E. Pollock, B. von Przewoski, T. Rinckel, F. Sperisen, P. Thörngren-Engblom, M. Wolanski, W. Haeberli, B. Lorentz, F. Rathmann, B. Schwartz, T. Wise, W. W. Daehnick, R. W. Flammang, Swapan K. Saha, D. J. Tedeschi, and P. V. Pancella

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3096 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Beta Decay of 6874Ni and Level Structure of Neutron-Rich Cu Isotopes

S. Franchoo, M. Huyse, K. Kruglov, Y. Kudryavtsev, W. F. Mueller, R. Raabe, I. Reusen, P. Van Duppen, J. Van Roosbroeck, L. Vermeeren, A. Wöhr, K.-L. Kratz, B. Pfeiffer, and W. B. Walters

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3100 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Path-Integral Molecular Dynamics Calculations of Electron Plasma

Ki-dong Oh and P. A. Deymier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3104 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Cold Bosonic Atoms in Optical Lattices

D. Jaksch, C. Bruder, J. I. Cirac, C. W. Gardiner, and P. Zoller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3108 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Half-Cycle Pulse Assisted Electron-Ion Recombination

T. J. Bensky, M. B. Campbell, and R. R. Jones

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3112 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Quantum Mechanical Study of Optical Emission Spectra of Rydberg-Excited H3 and Its Isotopomers

Susanta Mahapatra and Horst Köppel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3116 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Size-Dependent Surface Plasmon Dynamics in Metal Nanoparticles

T. V. Shahbazyan, I. E. Perakis, and J.-Y. Bigot

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3120 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Band Distributions for Quantum Chaos on a Torus

Itzhack Dana, Mario Feingold, and Michael Wilkinson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3124 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Traveling Wave Thermoacoustic Engine in a Looped Tube

T. Yazaki, A. Iwata, T. Maekawa, and A. Tominaga

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3128 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Time-Dependent Taylor Vortices in Wide-Gap Spherical Couette Flow

Rainer Hollerbach

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3132 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Stochastic Stokes Drift

Kalvis M. Jansons and G. D. Lythe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3136 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Fractional Dynamics in Random Velocity Fields

Albert Compte and Manuel O. Cáceres

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3140 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Plasma and Beam Physics

Relaxed States of a Magnetized Plasma with Minimum Dissipation

B. Dasgupta, P. Dasgupta, M. S. Janaki, T. Watanabe, and T. Sato

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3144 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Turbulent Steady-State Configuration of an Inductively Driven Reversed Field Pinch Plasma

T. K. Chu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3148 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Anomalous Ion Heating in Very Low qa Discharges of the SINP Tokamak

P. K. Chattopadhyay, R. Pal, A. N. S. Iyengar, and J. Ghosh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3151 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Static Disorder Depth Profile in Ion Implanted Materials by Means of Large Angle Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction

Stefano Frabboni and Francesca Gambetta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3155 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Structure and Stability of an Amorphous Metal

Oscar Rodríguez de la Fuente and José M. Soler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3159 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Crack Propagation in Quasicrystals

R. Mikulla, J. Stadler, F. Krul, H.-R. Trebin, and P. Gumbsch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3163 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Direct Experimental Observation of the Crossover from Capillary to Elastic Surface Waves on Soft Gels

Francisco Monroy and Dominique Langevin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3167 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Generation of Low-Energy Excitations in Silicon

Xiao Liu, P. D. Vu, R. O. Pohl, F. Schiettekatte, and S. Roorda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3171 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Observations of Surface Temporal Fluctuations by Low Energy Electron Diffraction

E. H. Conrad, A. Menzel, S. Kiriukhin, and M. C. Tringides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3175 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Translational Energy Selection of Molecular Precursors to Oxygen Adsorption on Pt(111)

P. D. Nolan, B. R. Lutz, P. L. Tanaka, J. E. Davis, and C. B. Mullins

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3179 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Enhanced Nucleation and Enrichment of Strained-Alloy Quantum Dots

J. Tersoff

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3183 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Behavior of Charge Density Waves in a One-Dimensional Organic Conductor Visualized by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Tetsuya Nishiguchi, Masami Kageshima, Norihiko Ara-Kato, and Akira Kawazu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3187 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Spin Injection into a Luttinger Liquid

Qimiao Si

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3191 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Truncation of a Two-Dimensional Fermi Surface due to Quasiparticle Gap Formation at the Saddle Points

Nobuo Furukawa, T. M. Rice, and Manfred Salmhofer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3195 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Itinerant Ferromagnetism in Disordered Metals: A Mean-Field Theory

A. V. Andreev and A. Kamenev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3199 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Critical Behavior of the Metal-Insulator Transition in La1xSrxMnO3

T. Okuda, A. Asamitsu, Y. Tomioka, T. Kimura, Y. Taguchi, and Y. Tokura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3203 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Structure of Vitreous Germania

David L. Price, Marie-Louise Saboungi, and Adrian C. Barnes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3207 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Molecular Magnetic Quantum Dots in Multivalent Metal Cluster Compounds

J. Sinzig, L. J. de Jongh, A. Ceriotti, R. della Pergola, G. Longoni, M. Stener, K. Albert, and N. Rösch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3211 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Domain Walls and Conductivity of Mesoscopic Ferromagnets

Yuli Lyanda-Geller, I. L. Aleiner, and Paul M. Goldbart

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3215 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Negative Electron Drag and Holelike Behavior in the Integer Quantum Hall Regime

X. G. Feng, S. Zelakiewicz, H. Noh, T. J. Ragucci, T. J. Gramila, L. N. Pfeiffer, and K. W. West

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3219 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Rotating Superconductors and the Frame-Independent London Equation

Mario Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3223 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Energetics of Domain Walls in the 2D tJ Model

Steven R. White and D. J. Scalapino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3227 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Lower Critical Field Hc1 and Barriers for Vortex Entry in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ Crystals

M. Nideröst, R. Frassanito, M. Saalfrank, A. C. Mota, G. Blatter, V. N. Zavaritsky, T. W. Li, and P. H. Kes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3231 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Mixed-Valent Regime of the Two-Channel Anderson Impurity as a model for UBe13

Avraham Schiller, Frithjof B. Anders, and Daniel L. Cox

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3235 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Nonlinear Optical Spectroscopy of the Two-Order-Parameter Compound YMnO3

D. Fröhlich, St. Leute, V. V. Pavlov, and R. V. Pisarev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3239 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Memory and Chaos Effects in Spin Glasses

K. Jonason, E. Vincent, J. Hammann, J. P. Bouchaud, and P. Nordblad

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3243 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Probing Ferromagnets with Andreev Reflection

Shashi K. Upadhyay, Akilan Palanisami, Richard N. Louie, and R. A. Buhrman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3247 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Magnetization Reversal in Ultrashort Magnetic Field Pulses

C. H. Back, D. Weller, J. Heidmann, D. Mauri, D. Guarisco, E. L. Garwin, and H. C. Siegmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3251 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Coherent Dynamics of Excitonic Nonlinear Optical Response in the Nonperturbative Regime

Hailin Wang, H. Q. Hou, and B. E. Hammons

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3255 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Direct Observation of Ultrafast Field-Induced Charge Generation in Ladder-Type Poly(Para-Phenylene)

W. Graupner, G. Cerullo, G. Lanzani, M. Nisoli, E. J. W. List, G. Leising, and S. De Silvestri

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3259 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Microscopic Theory of Excitonic Signatures in Semiconductor Photoluminescence

M. Kira, F. Jahnke, and S. W. Koch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3263 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Optical Transitions in Ruby across the Corundum to Rh2O3 (II) Phase Transformation

Wenhui Duan, G. Paiva, Renata M. Wentzcovitch, and A. Fazzio

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3267 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Physics of the Be(101¯0) Surface Core Level Spectrum

S. Lizzit, K. Pohl, A. Baraldi, G. Comelli, V. Fritzsche, E. W. Plummer, R. Stumpf, and Ph. Hofmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3271 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Universal Features in the Growth Dynamics of Complex Organizations

Youngki Lee, Luís A. Nunes Amaral, David Canning, Martin Meyer, and H. Eugene Stanley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3275 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Purifying Noisy Entanglement Requires Collective Measurements

N. Linden, S. Massar, and S. Popescu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3279 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Practical Free-Space Quantum Key Distribution over 1 km

W. T. Buttler, R. J. Hughes, P. G. Kwiat, S. K. Lamoreaux, G. G. Luther, G. L. Morgan, J. E. Nordholt, C. G. Peterson, and C. M. Simmons

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3283 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Folding, Design, and Determination of Interaction Potentials Using Off-Lattice Dynamics of Model Heteropolymers

Cecilia Clementi, Amos Maritan, and Jayanth R. Banavar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3287 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Detection of n:m Phase Locking from Noisy Data: Application to Magnetoencephalography

P. Tass, M. G. Rosenblum, J. Weule, J. Kurths, A. Pikovsky, J. Volkmann, A. Schnitzler, and H.-J. Freund

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3291 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

COMMENTS

Comment on “On the Origin of the Highest Energy Cosmic Rays”

L. N. Epele and E. Roulet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3295 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Stecker Replies:

F. W. Stecker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3296 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Long-Range Coulomb Interaction in ZrO2

F. Detraux, Ph. Ghosez, and X. Gonze

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3297 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Parlinski, Li, and Kawazoe Reply:

K. Parlinski, Z. Q. Li, and Y. Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3298 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Comment on “Indications of a T=0 Quantum Phase Transition in SrTiO3

Mario Maglione

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3299 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Embrittlement and the Bistable Crystal Structure of Zirconium Hydride

M. Gupta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3300 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

Ackland Replies:

G. J. Ackland

Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 3301 (1998) - Published 12 October, 1998

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