Volume 79, Issue 14

6 October 1997

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LETTERS

General Physics

Nonequivalence between Stationary Matter Wave Optics and Stationary Light Optics

Časlav Brukner and Anton Zeilinger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2599 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Evolution and Global Collapse of Trapped Bose Condensates under Variations of the Scattering Length

Yu. Kagan, E. L. Surkov, and G. V. Shlyapnikov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2604 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Exclusion Statistics in Conformal Field Theory Spectra

Kareljan Schoutens

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2608 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Monte Carlo Study of the Widom-Rowlinson Fluid Using Cluster Methods

Gregory Johnson, Harvey Gould, J. Machta, and L. K. Chayes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2612 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Gamma Rays and Neutrinos from the Crab Nebula Produced by Pulsar Accelerated Nuclei

W. Bednarek and R. J. Protheroe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2616 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Ribbons on the Cosmic Background Radiation Sky: A Powerful Test of a Baryon Symmetric Universe

William H. Kinney, Edward W. Kolb, and Michael S. Turner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2620 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropy Induced by Cosmic Strings on Angular Scales $≳ 15^{'}$

B. Allen, R. R. Caldwell, S. Dodelson, L. Knox, E. P. S. Shellard, and A. Stebbins

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2624 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Was The Electromagnetic Spectrum A Blackbody Spectrum In The Early Universe?

Merav Opher and Reuven Opher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2628 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

An Inflaton Candidate in Gauge Mediated Supersymmetry Breaking

Micheal Dine and Antonio Riotto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2632 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Elementary Particles and Fields

Measurement of Diffractive Dijet Production at the Fermilab Tevatron

F. Abe et al. (CDF Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2636 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Nuclear Physics

Measurement of the Quasifree $p + n \to d + η$ Reaction near Threshold

H. Calén et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2642 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Phase-Coherent Measurement of the Hydrogen $1 S - 2 S$ Transition Frequency with an Optical Frequency Interval Divider Chain

Th. Udem, A. Huber, B. Gross, J. Reichert, M. Prevedelli, M. Weitz, and T. W. Hänsch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2646 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Cavity-Induced Interference Pattern with Dark Center from Two Fluorescing Atoms

Georg M. Meyer and Gordon Yeoman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2650 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Fluorescence into Flat and Structured Radiation Continua: An Atomic Density Matrix without a Master Equation

Søren Bay, P. Lambropoulos, and Klaus Mølmer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2654 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Nonlinear Pattern Formation in Active Optical Systems: Shocks, Domains of Tilted Waves, and Cross-Roll Patterns

K. Staliūnas, G. Šlekys, and C. O. Weiss

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2658 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Viscoelastic Free-Boundary Problems: Non-Newtonian Viscosity vs Normal Stress Effects

Daniel Bonn and Jacques Meunier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2662 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Pattern Selection in the Presence of a Cross Flow

A. Couairon and J. M. Chomaz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2666 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Pattern Selection in Faraday Waves

Peilong Chen and Jorge Viñals

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2670 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Scaling Laws for Unstable Interfaces Driven by Strong Shocks in Cylindrical Geometry

Qiang Zhang and Mary Jane Graham

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2674 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Plasma and Beam Physics

Test Particle Diffusion and the Failure of Integration along Unperturbed Orbits

Daniel H. E. Dubin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2678 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Electron Injection into Plasma Wakefields by Colliding Laser Pulses

E. Esarey, R. F. Hubbard, W. P. Leemans, A. Ting, and P. Sprangle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2682 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Laser Hole Boring into Overdense Plasma and Relativistic Electron Currents for Fast Ignition of ICF Targets

A. Pukhov and J. Meyer-ter-Vehn

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2686 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Reversal of the Fluctuation-Induced Transport during Low to High Transitions in the H-1 Heliac Plasma

M. G. Shats and D. L. Rudakov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2690 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Direct Measurement of the Radial Electric Field in Tokamak Plasmas using the Stark Effect

B. W. Rice, K. H. Burrell, L. L. Lao, and Y. R. Lin-Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2694 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Oscillatory Instability, Limit Cycle, and Transition to Doublets in Directional Solidification

Marc Georgelin and Alain Pocheau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2698 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Two-Dimensional Raman Spectroscopy of Vibrational Interactions in Liquids

A. Tokmakoff, M. J. Lang, D. S. Larsen, G. R. Fleming, V. Chernyak, and S. Mukamel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2702 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Rose Deformation Patterns in Thin Films Irradiated by Focused Laser Beams

J. Lauzeral, D. Walgraef, and N. M. Ghoniem

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2706 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Model for Nonequilibrium Wetting Transitions in Two Dimensions

H. Hinrichsen, R. Livi, D. Mukamel, and A. Politi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2710 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Mott-Hubbard-like Behavior of the Energy Gap of $A_{4} C_{60}$ $(A = N a, K, R b, Cs)$ and ${Na}_{10} C_{60}$

Martin Knupfer and Jörg Fink

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2714 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Antiferromagnetic Resonance in the Linear Chain Conducting Polymers ${RbC}_{60}$ and ${CsC}_{60}$

A. Jánossy, N. Nemes, T. Fehér, G. Oszlányi, G. Baumgartner, and L. Forró

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2718 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Spontaneous Interlayer Charge Transfer near the Magnetic Quantum Limit

H. C. Manoharan, Y. W. Suen, T. S. Lay, M. B. Santos, and M. Shayegan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2722 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Linear Low Temperature Spin Susceptibility in the Underdoped High $T_{c}$ Superconductor, $Gd : {YBa}_{2} {Cu}_{4} O_{8}$

A. Jánossy, T. Fehér, G. Oszlányi, and G. V. M. Williams

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2726 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Superconductor-Insulator Transition in a Tunable Dissipative Environment

Karl-Heinz Wagenblast, Anne van Otterlo, Gerd Schön, and Gergely T. Zimányi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2730 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Determination of the Exchange Coupling Strengths for Fe/Au/Fe

J. Unguris, R. J. Celotta, and D. T. Pierce

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2734 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Theory of Size-Dependent Resonance Raman Scattering from Carbon Nanotubes

Ernst Richter and K. R. Subbaswamy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2738 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

A Lattice BGK Model for Viscoelastic Media

Yue-Hong Qian and Yue-Fan Deng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2742 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Parisi Phase in a Neuron

G. Györgyi and P. Reimann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2746 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

COMMENTS

Comment on ``Pulsar Velocities and Neutrino Oscillations''

Yong-Zhong Qian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2750 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Kusenko and Segrè Reply:

Alexander Kusenko and Gino Segrè

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2751 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Comment on ``Hall Resistance in the Hopping Regime: A `Hall Insulator'?''

O. Bleibaum, H. Böttger, and V. V. Bryksin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2752 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Entin-Wohlman, Levinson, and Imry Reply:

O. Entin-Wohlman, Y. Levinson, and Y. Imry

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2753 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

ERRATA

Quantum Critical Properties of Ferrimagnetic Hubbard Chains [Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 4853 (1997)]

E. P. Raposo and M. D. Coutinho-Filho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2754 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Tunneling into Current-Carrying Surface States of High- $T_{c}$ Superconductors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 281 (1997)]

M. Fogelström, D. Rainer, and J. A. Sauls

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2754 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997

Atmospheric Muon Neutrino Fraction above 1 GeV [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 345 (1997)]

R. Clark et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2754 (1997) - Published 6 October, 1997