Volume 110, Issue 23

7 June 2013

Browse Issues:

On the Cover

Crystalline structure of the Ca-VII superconducting phase of calcium.

From the article:

Ca-VII: A Chain Ordered Host-Guest Structure of Calcium above 210 GPa
Hiroshi Fujihisa, Yuki Nakamoto, Masafumi Sakata, Katsuya Shimizu, Takahiro Matsuoka, Yasuo Ohishi, Hiroshi Yamawaki, Satoshi Takeya, and Yoshito Gotoh
Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235501 (2013)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Experimental Quantum Computing to Solve Systems of Linear Equations

X.-D. Cai, C. Weedbrook, Z.-E. Su, M.-C. Chen, Mile Gu, M.-J. Zhu, Li Li, Nai-Le Liu, Chao-Yang Lu, and Jian-Wei Pan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230501 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Supersymmetric Optical Structures

Mohammad-Ali Miri, Matthias Heinrich, Ramy El-Ganainy, and Demetrios N. Christodoulides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233902 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Realization of a Double-Barrier Resonant Tunneling Diode for Cavity Polaritons

H. S. Nguyen, D. Vishnevsky, C. Sturm, D. Tanese, D. Solnyshkov, E. Galopin, A. Lemaître, I. Sagnes, A. Amo, G. Malpuech, and J. Bloch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236601 (2013) - Published 3 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Precision Measurement of the Hydrogen $1 S − 2 S$ Frequency via a 920-km Fiber Link

Arthur Matveev, Christian G. Parthey, Katharina Predehl, Janis Alnis, Axel Beyer, Ronald Holzwarth, Thomas Udem, Tobias Wilken, Nikolai Kolachevsky, Michel Abgrall, Daniele Rovera, Christophe Salomon, Philippe Laurent, Gesine Grosche, Osama Terra, Thomas Legero, Harald Schnatz, Stefan Weyers, Brett Altschul, and Theodor W. Hänsch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230801 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Generating the Hopf Fibration Experimentally in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Bryan Gin-ge Chen, Paul J. Ackerman, Gareth P. Alexander, Randall D. Kamien, and Ivan I. Smalyukh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237801 (2013) - Published 3 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Extracting Quantum Work Statistics and Fluctuation Theorems by Single-Qubit Interferometry

R. Dorner, S. R. Clark, L. Heaney, R. Fazio, J. Goold, and V. Vedral

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230601 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Measuring the Characteristic Function of the Work Distribution

L. Mazzola, G. De Chiara, and M. Paternostro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230602 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Gauge Theory for Baryon and Lepton Numbers with Leptoquarks

Michael Duerr, Pavel Fileviez Pérez, and Mark B. Wise

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 231801 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Super Efimov Effect of Resonantly Interacting Fermions in Two Dimensions

Yusuke Nishida, Sergej Moroz, and Dam Thanh Son

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235301 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Local Transport Measurements at Mesoscopic Length Scales Using Scanning Tunneling Potentiometry

Weigang Wang (王魏刚), Ko Munakata, Michael Rozler, and Malcolm R. Beasley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236802 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Noisy Nonlinear Dynamics of Vesicles in Flow

David Abreu and Udo Seifert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 238103 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

LETTERS

General Physics: Statistical and Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Information, etc.

Itinerant Ferromagnetism in a Polarized Two-Component Fermi Gas

Pietro Massignan, Zhenhua Yu, and Georg M. Bruun

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230401 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Polar and Antiferromagnetic Order in $f = 1$ Boson Systems

Hal Tasaki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230402 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Experimental Quantum Computing to Solve Systems of Linear Equations

X.-D. Cai, C. Weedbrook, Z.-E. Su, M.-C. Chen, Mile Gu, M.-J. Zhu, Li Li, Nai-Le Liu, Chao-Yang Lu, and Jian-Wei Pan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230501 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Extracting Quantum Work Statistics and Fluctuation Theorems by Single-Qubit Interferometry

R. Dorner, S. R. Clark, L. Heaney, R. Fazio, J. Goold, and V. Vedral

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230601 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Measuring the Characteristic Function of the Work Distribution

L. Mazzola, G. De Chiara, and M. Paternostro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230602 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Fluctuations in a Diffusive Medium with Gain

Stefano Lepri

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230603 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Precision Measurement of the Hydrogen $1 S − 2 S$ Frequency via a 920-km Fiber Link

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 230801 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Large Tensor-to-Scalar Ratio in Small-Field Inflation

Takeshi Kobayashi and Tomo Takahashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 231101 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Elementary Particles and Fields

Supersymmetric ${AdS}_{6}$ via $T$ Duality

Y. Lozano, E. Ó Colgáin, D. Rodríguez-Gómez, and K. Sfetsos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 231601 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Gauge Theory for Baryon and Lepton Numbers with Leptoquarks

Michael Duerr, Pavel Fileviez Pérez, and Mark B. Wise

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 231801 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Predictions of Charged Charmoniumlike Structures with Hidden-Charm and Open-Strange Channels

Dian-Yong Chen, Xiang Liu, and Takayuki Matsuki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 232001 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Top $B$ Physics at the LHC

Oram Gedalia, Gino Isidori, Fabio Maltoni, Gilad Perez, Michele Selvaggi, and Yotam Soreq

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 232002 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Nuclear Physics

Indication on the Process Dependence of the Sivers Effect

Leonard Gamberg, Zhong-Bo Kang, and Alexei Prokudin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 232301 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Axial Current Generation from Electric Field: Chiral Electric Separation Effect

Xu-Guang Huang and Jinfeng Liao

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 232302 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory for Many-Electron Systems Interacting with Cavity Photons

I. V. Tokatly

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233001 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Reaction Dynamics Through Kinetic Transition States

Ünver Çiftçi and Holger Waalkens

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233201 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Steady-State Phases and Tunneling-Induced Instabilities in the Driven Dissipative Bose-Hubbard Model

Alexandre Le Boité, Giuliano Orso, and Cristiano Ciuti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233601 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Robust Photon Entanglement via Quantum Interference in Optomechanical Interfaces

Lin Tian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233602 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Observation of Self-Induced Optical Vortex Precession

Mohamed El Ketara and Etienne Brasselet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233603 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Compressible Octave Spanning Supercontinuum Generation by Two-Pulse Collisions

Ayhan Demircan, Shalva Amiranashvili, Carsten Brée, and Günter Steinmeyer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233901 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Supersymmetric Optical Structures

Mohammad-Ali Miri, Matthias Heinrich, Ramy El-Ganainy, and Demetrios N. Christodoulides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233902 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Selective Enhancement of a Single Harmonic Emission in a Driving Laser Field with Subcycle Waveform Control

Pengfei Wei, Jing Miao, Zhinan Zeng, Chuang Li, Xiaochun Ge, Ruxin Li, and Zhizhan Xu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 233903 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Observation of Asymmetric Transport in Structures with Active Nonlinearities

N. Bender, S. Factor, J. D. Bodyfelt, H. Ramezani, D. N. Christodoulides, F. M. Ellis, and T. Kottos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234101 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Twists of Opposite Handedness on a Scroll Wave

Patricia Dähmlow, Sergio Alonso, Markus Bär, and Marcus J. B. Hauser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234102 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Connectivity-Driven Coherence in Complex Networks

Tiago Pereira, Deniz Eroglu, G. Baris Bagci, Ugur Tirnakli, and Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234103 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Nonlinear Fate of Internal Wave Attractors

Hélène Scolan, Eugeny Ermanyuk, and Thierry Dauxois

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234501 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Crooks Fluctuation Theorem for a Process on a Two-Dimensional Fluid Field

Julia Gundermann, Holger Kantz, and Jochen Bröcker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234502 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Hydrodynamic Theory of Liquid Slippage on a Solid Substrate Near a Moving Contact Line

E. Kirkinis and S. H. Davis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234503 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Plasma and Beam Physics

Breakdown of the X-Ray Resonant Magnetic Scattering Signal during Intense Pulses of Extreme Ultraviolet Free-Electron-Laser Radiation

L. Müller, C. Gutt, B. Pfau, S. Schaffert, J. Geilhufe, F. Büttner, J. Mohanty, S. Flewett, R. Treusch, S. Düsterer, H. Redlin, A. Al-Shemmary, M. Hille, A. Kobs, R. Frömter, H. P. Oepen, B. Ziaja, N. Medvedev, S.-K. Son, R. Thiele, R. Santra, B. Vodungbo, J. Lüning, S. Eisebitt, and G. Grübel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 234801 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Effective Potential Theory for Transport Coefficients across Coupling Regimes

Scott D. Baalrud and Jérôme Daligault

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235001 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Magnetic Topology Changes Induced by Lower Hybrid Waves and their Profound Effect on Edge-Localized Modes in the EAST Tokamak

Y. Liang et al. (the EAST team)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235002 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Experimental Observation of a Magnetic-Turbulence Threshold for Runaway-Electron Generation in the TEXTOR Tokamak

L. Zeng, H. R. Koslowski, Y. Liang, A. Lvovskiy, M. Lehnen, D. Nicolai, J. Pearson, M. Rack, H. Jaegers, K. H. Finken, K. Wongrach, Y. Xu, and the TEXTOR team

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235003 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Parallel rf Force Driven by the Inhomogeneity of Power Absorption in Magnetized Plasma

Zhe Gao, Jiale Chen, and Nathaniel J. Fisch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235004 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Plasmoid Formation in Current Sheet with Finite Normal Magnetic Component

P. Zhu and J. Raeder

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235005 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Super Efimov Effect of Resonantly Interacting Fermions in Two Dimensions

Yusuke Nishida, Sergej Moroz, and Dam Thanh Son

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235301 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Superstripes and the Excitation Spectrum of a Spin-Orbit-Coupled Bose-Einstein Condensate

Yun Li, Giovanni I. Martone, Lev P. Pitaevskii, and Sandro Stringari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235302 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Ca-VII: A Chain Ordered Host-Guest Structure of Calcium above 210 GPa

Hiroshi Fujihisa, Yuki Nakamoto, Masafumi Sakata, Katsuya Shimizu, Takahiro Matsuoka, Yasuo Ohishi, Hiroshi Yamawaki, Satoshi Takeya, and Yoshito Gotoh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235501 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Hidden Structural Order in Orthorhombic ${Ta}_{2} O_{5}$

Sung-Hoon Lee, Jongseob Kim, Sae-Jin Kim, Sungjin Kim, and Gyeong-Su Park

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235502 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Misfit-Induced Modification of Structure and Magnetism in $O / Fe (001) − p (1 \times 1)$

W. Feng, H. L. Meyerheim, K. Mohseni, O. Brovko, V. S. Stepanyuk, N. Jedrecy, R. Felici, and J. Kirschner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235503 (2013) - Published 6 June, 2013

Enhanced Cooperative Interactions at the Nanoscale in Spin-Crossover Materials with a First-Order Phase Transition

Gautier Félix, William Nicolazzi, Lionel Salmon, Gábor Molnár, Marine Perrier, Guillaume Maurin, Joulia Larionova, Jérôme Long, Yannick Guari, and Azzedine Bousseksou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235701 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Origin of Novel Diffusions of Cu and Ag in Semiconductors: The Case of CdTe

Jie Ma and Su-Huai Wei

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235901 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Giant Casimir Effect in Fluids in Nonequilibrium Steady States

T. R. Kirkpatrick, J. M. Ortiz de Zárate, and J. V. Sengers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 235902 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Supershear Rayleigh Waves at a Soft Interface

Anne Le Goff, Pablo Cobelli, and Guillaume Lagubeau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236101 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Isotope Effect on Adsorbed Quantum Phases: Diffusion of $H_{2}$ and $D_{2}$ in Nanoporous Carbon

Cristian I. Contescu, Hongxin Zhang, Raina J. Olsen, Eugene Mamontov, James R. Morris, and Nidia C. Gallego

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236102 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Electronic Instability in a Zero-Gap Semiconductor: The Charge-Density Wave in $({TaSe}_{4})_{2} I$

C. Tournier-Colletta, L. Moreschini, G. Autès, S. Moser, A. Crepaldi, H. Berger, A. L. Walter, K. S. Kim, A. Bostwick, P. Monceau, E. Rotenberg, O. V. Yazyev, and M. Grioni

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236401 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Verification of the Wiedemann-Franz Law in ${YbRh}_{2} {Si}_{2}$ at a Quantum Critical Point

Y. Machida, K. Tomokuni, K. Izawa, G. Lapertot, G. Knebel, J.-P. Brison, and J. Flouquet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236402 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Realization of a Double-Barrier Resonant Tunneling Diode for Cavity Polaritons

H. S. Nguyen, D. Vishnevsky, C. Sturm, D. Tanese, D. Solnyshkov, E. Galopin, A. Lemaître, I. Sagnes, A. Amo, G. Malpuech, and J. Bloch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236601 (2013) - Published 3 June, 2013

Topological Characterization of Fractional Quantum Hall Ground States from Microscopic Hamiltonians

Michael P. Zaletel, Roger S. K. Mong, and Frank Pollmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236801 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Local Transport Measurements at Mesoscopic Length Scales Using Scanning Tunneling Potentiometry

Weigang Wang (王魏刚), Ko Munakata, Michael Rozler, and Malcolm R. Beasley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236802 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Disordered Weak and Strong Topological Insulators

Koji Kobayashi, Tomi Ohtsuki, and Ken-Ichiro Imura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 236803 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Magnetoresistance Measurements of a Superconducting Surface State of In-Induced and Pb-Induced Structures on Si(111)

Manabu Yamada, Toru Hirahara, and Shuji Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237001 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

${EuFe}_{2} ({As}_{1 - x} P_{x})_{2}$ : Reentrant Spin Glass and Superconductivity

S. Zapf, H. S. Jeevan, T. Ivek, F. Pfister, F. Klingert, S. Jiang, D. Wu, P. Gegenwart, R. K. Kremer, and M. Dressel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237002 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Long-Range Spin Current Driven by Superconducting Phase Difference in a Josephson Junction with Double Layer Ferromagnets

S. Hikino and S. Yunoki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237003 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Spin Structure in an Interfacially Coupled Epitaxial Ferromagnetic Oxide Heterostructure

X. Ke, L. J. Belenky, V. Lauter, H. Ambaye, C. W. Bark, C. B. Eom, and M. S. Rzchowski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237201 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Quantum Critical Transition Amplifies Magnetoelastic Coupling in $Mn [N (CN)_{2}]_{2}$

T. V. Brinzari, P. Chen, Q.-C. Sun, J. Liu, L.-C. Tung, Y. Wang, J. A. Schlueter, J. Singleton, J. L. Manson, M.-H. Whangbo, A. P. Litvinchuk, and J. L. Musfeldt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237202 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Theory of the Spontaneous Optical Emission of Nanosize Photonic and Plasmon Resonators

C. Sauvan, J. P. Hugonin, I. S. Maksymov, and P. Lalanne

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237401 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Room-Temperature Multiferroic Hexagonal ${LuFeO}_{3}$ Films

Wenbin Wang, Jun Zhao, Wenbo Wang, Zheng Gai, Nina Balke, Miaofang Chi, Ho Nyung Lee, Wei Tian, Leyi Zhu, Xuemei Cheng, David J. Keavney, Jieyu Yi, Thomas Z. Ward, Paul C. Snijders, Hans M. Christen, Weida Wu, Jian Shen, and Xiaoshan Xu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237601 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Soft Matter, Biological, and Interdisciplinary Physics

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Generating the Hopf Fibration Experimentally in Nematic Liquid Crystals

Bryan Gin-ge Chen, Paul J. Ackerman, Gareth P. Alexander, Randall D. Kamien, and Ivan I. Smalyukh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 237801 (2013) - Published 3 June, 2013

Optimal Noise Maximizes Collective Motion in Heterogeneous Media

Oleksandr Chepizhko, Eduardo G. Altmann, and Fernando Peruani

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 238101 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Single-Molecule Trapping Dynamics of Sugar-Uptake Channels in Marine Bacteria

Wipa Suginta and M. F. Smith

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 238102 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

EDITORS' SUGGESTION

Noisy Nonlinear Dynamics of Vesicles in Flow

David Abreu and Udo Seifert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 238103 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013

Dynamical Clustering and Phase Separation in Suspensions of Self-Propelled Colloidal Particles

Ivo Buttinoni, Julian Bialké, Felix Kümmel, Hartmut Löwen, Clemens Bechinger, and Thomas Speck

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 238301 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

ERRATA

Publisher’s Note: Driving Magnetostructural Transitions in Layered Intermetallic Compounds [Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 217211 (2013)]

J. L. Wang, L. Caron, S. J. Campbell, S. J. Kennedy, M. Hofmann, Z. X. Cheng, M. F. Md Din, A. J. Studer, E. Brück, and S. X. Dou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 239901 (2013) - Published 4 June, 2013

Erratum: Accurate Measurement of Electron Beam Induced Displacement Cross Sections for Single-Layer Graphene [Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 196102 (2012)]

Jannik C. Meyer, Franz Eder, Simon Kurasch, Viera Skakalova, Jani Kotakoski, Hye Jin Park, Siegmar Roth, Andrey Chuvilin, Sören Eyhusen, Gerd Benner, Arkady V. Krasheninnikov, and Ute Kaiser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 239902 (2013) - Published 5 June, 2013

Erratum: Surface Criticality at a Dynamic Phase Transition [Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 175703 (2012)]

Hyunhang Park and Michel Pleimling

Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 239903 (2013) - Published 7 June, 2013