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Percolation of partially interdependent scale-free networks
Phys. Rev. E 87, 052812 – Published 29 May, 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.87.052812
Abstract
We study the percolation behavior of two interdependent scale-free (SF) networks under random failure of 1- fraction of nodes. Our results are based on numerical solutions of analytical expressions and simulations. We find that as the coupling strength between the two networks reduces from 1 (fully coupled) to 0 (no coupling), there exist two critical coupling strengths and , which separate three different regions with different behavior of the giant component as a function of . (i) For , an abrupt collapse transition occurs at . (ii) For , the giant component has a hybrid transition combined of both, abrupt decrease at a certain followed by a smooth decrease to zero for as decreases to zero. (iii) For , the giant component has a continuous second-order transition (at ). We find that for , ; and for , decreases with increasing . Here, is the scaling exponent of the degree distribution, . In the hybrid transition, at the region, the mutual giant component jumps discontinuously at to a very small but nonzero value, and when reducing , continuously approaches to 0 at for and at for . Thus, the known theoretical for a single network with is expected to be valid also for strictly partial interdependent networks.
Article Text
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