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Locally self-similar phase diagram of the disordered Potts model on the hierarchical lattice

J-Ch. Anglès d’Auriac1 and Ferenc Iglói2,3,*

  • 1Institut Néel-MCBT CNRS U.P.R. 5001 du CNRS, Laboratoire conventionné avec l’Université Joseph Fourier, B. P. 166, F-38042 Grenoble, France
  • 2Wigner Research Centre, Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, H-1525 Budapest, P.O. Box 49, Hungary
  • 3Institute of Theoretical Physics, Szeged University, H-6720 Szeged, Hungary

  • *igloi.ferenc@wigner.mta.hu

Phys. Rev. E 87, 022103 – Published 4 February, 2013

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.87.022103

Abstract

We study the critical behavior of the random q-state Potts model in the large-q limit on the diamond hierarchical lattice with an effective dimensionality deff>2. By varying the temperature and the strength of the frustration the system has a phase transition line between the paramagnetic and the ferromagnetic phases which is controlled by four different fixed points. According to our renormalization group study the phase boundary in the vicinity of the multicritical point is self-similar; it is well represented by a logarithmic spiral. We expect an infinite number of reentrances in the thermodynamic limit; consequently one cannot define standard thermodynamic phases in this region.

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