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Multistate intermittency and extreme pulses in a fiber laser

A. N. Pisarchik*

R. Jaimes-Reátegui, R. Sevilla-Escoboza, and G. Huerta-Cuellar

  • Centro de Investigaciones en Optica, Loma del Bosque 115, 37150 Leon, Guanajuato, Mexico

  • Centro Universitario de los Lagos, Universidad de Guadalajara, Enrique Diaz de Leon 1144, Paseos de la Montaña, 47460 Lagos de Moreno, Jalisco, Mexico

  • *apisarch@cio.mx

Phys. Rev. E 86, 056219 – Published 29 November, 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.86.056219

Abstract

In our recent Letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 274101 (2011)], we demonstrated that slow random perturbations of a system parameter were responsible for the emergence of rogue waves in a fiber laser with coexisting attractors. In this paper we investigate how the probability of a particular state to appear in multistate intermittency can be controlled by low-pass noise filtering. We show that the probability of some states depends nonmonotonously on the noise amplitude and cutoff frequency. The conditions for the emergence of extreme pulses in a erbium-doped fiber laser are analyzed numerically and experimentally.

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