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Classical dynamics of quantum entanglement

Giulio Casati1,2, Italo Guarneri3,4, and Jose Reslen5

  • 1Consorzio Nazionale Italiano di Struttura della Materia, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, and Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, I-22100 Como, Italy
  • 2Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Milano, via Celoria 16, I-20133 Milano, Italy
  • 3Center for Nonlinear and Complex Systems, Università degli Studi dell’Insubria, Via Valleggio 11, I-22100 Como, Italy
  • 4Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Pavia, via Bassi 6, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
  • 5Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117543, Singapore

Phys. Rev. E 85, 036208 – Published 19 March, 2012

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.85.036208

Abstract

We analyze numerically the dynamical generation of quantum entanglement in a system of two interacting particles, started in a coherent separable state, for decreasing values of . As 0 the entanglement entropy, computed at any finite time, converges to a finite nonzero value. The limit law that rules the time dependence of entropy is well reproduced by purely classical computations. Its general features can be explained by simple classical arguments, which expose the different ways entanglement is generated in systems that are classically chaotic or regular.

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