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Coevolution of Glauber-like Ising dynamics and topology

Salvatore Mandrà1,2, Santo Fortunato3, and Claudio Castellano4

  • 1Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy
  • 2INFN, Sezione di Milano, Via Celoria 16, 20133 Milano, Italy
  • 3Complex Networks Lagrange Laboratory, ISI Foundation, Torino, Italy
  • 4SMC, INFM-CNR and Dipartimento di Fisica, “Sapienza” Università di Roma, P.le Aldo Moro 2, I-00185 Roma, Italy

Phys. Rev. E 80, 056105 – Published 13 November, 2009

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.056105

Abstract

We study the coevolution of a generalized Glauber dynamics for Ising spins with tunable threshold and of the graph topology where the dynamics takes place. This simple coevolution dynamics generates a rich phase diagram in the space of the two parameters of the model, the threshold and the rewiring probability. The diagram displays phase transitions of different types: spin ordering, percolation, and connectedness. At variance with traditional coevolution models, in which all spins of each connected component of the graph have equal value in the stationary state, we find that, for suitable choices of the parameters, the system may converge to a state in which spins of opposite sign coexist in the same component organized in compact clusters of like-signed spins. Mean field calculations enable one to estimate some features of the phase diagram.

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