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Level statistics of a pseudo-Hermitian Dicke model
Phys. Rev. E 80, 026213 – Published 20 August, 2009
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.026213
Abstract
A non-Hermitian operator that is related to its adjoint through a similarity transformation is defined as a pseudo-Hermitian operator. We study the level statistics of a pseudo-Hermitian Dicke Hamiltonian that undergoes quantum phase transition (QPT). We find that the level-spacing distribution of this Hamiltonian near the integrable limit is close to Poisson distribution, while it is Wigner distribution for the ranges of the parameters for which the Hamiltonian is nonintegrable. We show that the assertion in the context of the standard Dicke model that QPT is a precursor to a change in the level statistics is not valid in general.
Article Text
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- Figure 2(a) is not a perfect Poisson distribution. When , the system is integrable, but the level statistics is non-Poissonian. All the nonzero level spacings are identical and the eigenvalues are highly degenerated. For small nonzero , level statistics is influenced by the property.