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Controlling transitions in a Duffing oscillator by sweeping parameters in time
Phys. Rev. E 76, 037203 – Published 26 September, 2007
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.037203
Abstract
We consider a high- Duffing oscillator in a weakly nonlinear regime with the driving frequency varying in time between and at a characteristic rate . We found that the frequency sweep can cause controlled transitions between two stable states of the system. Moreover, these transitions are accomplished via a transient that lingers for a long time around the third, unstable fixed point of saddle type. We propose a simple explanation for this phenomenon, and find the transient lifetime to scale as , where is the critical rate necessary to induce a transition and is the repulsive eigenvalue of the saddle. Experimental implications are mentioned.
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