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Exact solutions for Hele-Shaw flows with surface tension: The Schwarz-function approach

Giovani L. Vasconcelos

  • The James Franck Institute and the Department of Physics, The University of Chicago, 5640 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637

Phys. Rev. E 48, R658(R) – Published 1 August, 1993

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.48.R658

Abstract

An alternative derivation of the two-parameter family of solutions for a Hele-Shaw flow with surface tension reported previously by Vasconcelos and Kadanoff [Phys. Rev. A 44, 6490 (1991)] is presented. The method of solution given here is based on the formalism of the Schwarz function: an ordinary differential equation for the Schwarz function of the moving interface is obtained and then solved.

References (11)

  1. G. L. Vasconcelos and L. P. Kadanoff, Phys. Rev. A 44, 6490 (1991).
  2. A circular bubble moving twice as fast as the fluid at infinity is also a solution; see, e.g., Ref. [7] below.
  3. For a review on the Saffman-Taylor finger, see, e.g., D. Bensimon, L. P. Kadanoff, S. Liang, B. I. Shraiman and C. Tang, Rev. Mod. Phys. 58, 977 (1986).
  4. P. G. Saffman and G. I. Taylor, Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. A 245, 312 (1958).
  5. P. J. Davis, The Schwarz Function and its Applications, The Carus Mathematical Monograph, No. 17 (Mathematical Association of America, 1974).
  6. For a review, see S. D. Howison, Euro. J. Appl. Math. 3, 209 (1992).
  7. R. F. Millar, Continuum Mechanics and Its Applications, edited by G. A. C. Graham and S. K. Malik (Hemisphere, New York, 1989).
  8. F. R. Tian and G. L. Vasconcelos, Phys. Fluids A 5, 1863 (1993).
  9. R. F. Millar, Complex Variables 18, 13 (1992).
  10. L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Fluid Mechanics (Pergamon, Oxford, 1987).
  11. R. Finn, Equilibrium Capillary Surfaces (Springer-Verlag, New York, 1986).

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