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Generalized compressibility equation for inhomogeneous fluids at equilibrium

Liudmila A. Pozhar and Keith E. Gubbins

Jerome K. Percus

  • School of Chemical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853

  • Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences and Physics Department, New York University, New York, New York 10012

Phys. Rev. E 48, 1819 – Published 1 September, 1993

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.48.1819

Abstract

A general relation is derived between the pressure tensor in an equilibrated inhomogeneous fluid and the direct correlation function. This relation reduces to the usual compressibility equation for a homogeneous fluid and is to be considered as the generalized compressibility equation. The equation provides a starting point for integral-equation theories and is useful in the rigorous kinetic theory of inhomogeneous fluids.

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