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Remarks on the Standard Model predictions for and
Phys. Rev. D 95, 013003 – Published 26 January, 2017
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.013003
Abstract
Semileptonic transitions, and in particular the ratios , can be used to test the universality of the weak interactions. In light of the recent discrepancies between the experimental measurements of these observables by the BABAR, Belle, and LHCb collaborations and the Standard Model predicted values, we study the robustness of the latter. Our analysis reveals that might be enhanced by lepton mass effects associated to the mostly unknown scalar form factor. In contrast, the Standard Model prediction for is found to be more robust, because possible pollutions from contributions turn out to be negligibly small; this indicates that is a promising observable for searches of new physics.
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