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Evidence that a single mechanism drives the finite-temperature phase transition in full QCD

H. Gausterer

J. Potvin

S. Sanielevici

  • Institut für Theoretische Physik der Universität Graz, A-8010 Graz, Austria

  • Physics Department, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts 02215
  • Department of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada B3H 3J5

  • Supercomputer Computations Research Institute, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306

Phys. Rev. D 41, 3829 – Published 15 June, 1990

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.41.3829

Abstract

We simulate finite-temperature QCD with two flavors of dynamical staggered quarks on a 103×4 lattice. Along with the real part of the Polyakov loop and with the chiral condensate, we monitor the behavior of the topological charge across the phase transition. For two different values of the quark mass (ma=0.2, ma=0.025) we find good evidence that these observables are equivalent characteristics of the phase in which the theory finds itself. However, the phase transition is clearly steeper for ma=0.025. Some implications of these results are discussed.

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