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The decay in the standard model and a nonsoft bremsstrahlung extension of the low-energy theorem
Phys. Rev. D 41, 2147 – Published 1 April, 1990
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.41.2147
Abstract
An extension to the low-energy theorem for a flavor-changing two-gluon decay is discussed. It is shown that in cases where external momenta are much smaller than but not small compared with the mass of the decaying particle, contributions with the lowest powers of external momenta are only proportional to the corresponding one-gluon decay dipole-moment form factor. In particular, contributions from the color charge-radius form factor must cancel by gauge invariance. As an illustration, an explicit calculation for the decay is carried out in the standard model. The result of the calculation agrees with our theorem. We estimate that the branching ratio is roughly ≲ and hence completely negligible in the study of nonleptonic inclusive charmless decays. This differs from other estimates.
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