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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Scale-Invariance and Chiral-Symmetry Breaking for Nucleon States

Gino Segrè*

  • Laboratory for Nuclear Science and Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139

  • *A. P. Sloan Foundation Fellow Permanent Address: Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pa.

Phys. Rev. D 3, 1360 – Published 15 March, 1971

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.3.1360

Abstract

Assuming that chiral invariance is only broken by terms in the energy-momentum tensor Θ00 belonging to the (3,3¯)+(3¯,3) representation of SU(3)×SU(3), we derive a sum rule for the matrix element of Θ (the trace of the energy-momentum tensor) between nucleon and pion-nucleon states which may suggest that the divergence of the axial-vector current has dimension 1. We then go on to consider an analogous sum rule which suggests that the energy-momentum tensor contains a scale-invariance-breaking chiral singlet term, and finally we point out some implications for SU(3) breaking of the form of matrix elements of Θ.

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