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  • Access by Xinjiang University

Possible interpretation of the ρ(1600) as a threshold enhancement

Paul Langacker and Gino Segrè

  • Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19174

Phys. Rev. D 13, 697 – Published 1 February, 1976

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.13.697

Abstract

The possibility that the ρ(1600) is not a true resonance is examined. In the model considered the reactions γpρπ+πp and e+eρπ+π proceed through the production of a virtual ρ meson. The threshold factors associated with the opening of the ρππ channel are shown to combine with the virtual-ρ propagators to produce peaks in the ρπ+π mass spectra, similar in mass and width to the experimental spectra. However, a comparison of the relative magnitudes of the two reactions, when combined with experimental limits on the reaction π+pΔ++ρπ+π, rules out this mechanism. The roles of final-state interactions and of the virtual-mass dependence of the γpρp production amplitude are considered. It is then assumed that the ρ is a real resonance. The ργ coupling and the ρp total cross section are extracted. We find fρ24π=21±10 and σρp=23±4 mb, as compared with the ρ-meson values of 2.1 ± 0.5 and 22.2 ± 2.6 mb. The background due to a ρ tail in the production of the recently reported ρ(1250) is briefly discussed.

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