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Physical Review B

Volume 45, Issue 10

1 March 1992

Browse Issues:

ARTICLES

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Calorimetric study of the smectic- $A_{d}$ –smectic- $A_{2}$ critical point in a binary mixture of homologs

Xin Wen, C. W. Garland, R. Shashidhar, and P. Barois

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5131 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Brillouin-scattering investigation of a ${LaP}_{5}$ $O_{14}$ crystal with periodic ferroelastic-domain structures

Hua Xia, X. K. Zhang, X. X. Qu, Wei Zhang, X. Y. Qu, Duan Feng, and J. Y. Wang

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5140 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Instability in the propagation of fast cracks

Jay Fineberg, Steven P. Gross, M. Marder, and Harry L. Swinney

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5146 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Lack of optical activity in the incommensurate phases of ${Rb}_{2}$ ${ZnBr}_{4}$ and [N( ${CH}_{3}$ $)_{4}$ $]_{2}$ ${CuCl}_{4}$

J. Ortega, J. Etxebarria, J. Zubillaga, T. Breczewski, and M. J. Tello

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5155 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Low-temperature sequence of phase transitions in ${LiKSO}_{4}$ studied by EPR

G. J. Perpe´tuo, M. S. S. Dantas, R. Gazzinelli, and M. A. Pimenta

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5163 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Atomic volumes of rare-earth metals under pressures to 40 GPa and above

W. A. Grosshans and W. B. Holzapfel

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5171 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Structure of monolayer Ar on Pt(111): Possible realization of a devil’s staircase in two dimensions

Peter Zeppenfeld, Ulrich Becher, Klaus Kern, and George Comsa

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5179 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Dynamics and spectroscopy of infrared-to-visible upconversion in erbium-doped cesium cadmium bromide ( ${CsCdBr}_{3}$ : ${Er}^{3 +}$ )

Nigel J. Cockroft, Glynn D. Jones, and Dinh C. Nguyen

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5187 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Phase boundaries near critical end points. III. Corrections to scaling and spherical models

Marcia C. Barbosa

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5199 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

Theory of the dilute interacting quadrupole glass: Four-orientational tunneling quadrupoles

Michael W. Klein

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5209 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Ideal structure of icosahedral Al-Cu-Li quasicrystals

Akiji Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5217 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Phason softening and structural transitions in icosahedral quasicrystals

Y. Ishii

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5228 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Relaxation of nuclear spin in atomic hydrogen due to long-range orbital currents in metal walls

Dmitri B. Chklovskii and Patrick A. Lee

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5240 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Relaxation processes of the infrared-active lattice phonons of crystalline ${CO}_{2}$

Roberto Bini, Hans Jörg Jodl, and Salvatore Califano

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5244 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Berry phase and the $Γ_{8}$ ⊗( $τ_{2}$ ⊕ε) Jahn-Teller system

S. E. Apsel, C. C. Chancey, and M. C. M. O’Brien

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5251 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Strong-coupling analysis of large bipolarons in two and three dimensions

G. Verbist, M. A. Smondyrev, F. M. Peeters, and J. T. Devreese

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5262 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Phonon focusing in reflection and transmission

A. G. Every

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5270 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Domain growth in binary mixtures at low temperatures

A. M. Lacasta, A. Hernández-Machado, J. M. Sancho, and R. Toral

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5276 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Random-phase-approximation approach to phonon spectra in doped and undoped halogen-bridged transition-metal compounds

I. Batistić and A. R. Bishop

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5282 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Magnetism

Logarithmic singularities in the susceptibility of the antiferromagnetic SU(N) Heisenberg model

P. Schlottmann

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5293 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Temperature dependence of the electron-spin-resonance spectrum of the chain-end S=1/2 modes in an S=1 antiferromagnetic chain

Partha P. Mitra, Bertrand I. Halperin, and Ian Affleck

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5299 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Correlation of fluctuations in the Blume-Capel model

K. G. Moter and R. S. Fishman

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5307 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in a uniform external field

K. Fabricius, M. Karbach, U. Löw, and K.-H. Mütter

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5315 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Magnetic phase transitions in randomly diluted fcc spin system with competing interactions: The case with ferromagnetic $J_{1}$ and arbitrary $J_{2}$

Kazuko Kawasaki, Keiko Tanaka, Chiyo Hamamura, and R. A. Tahir-Kheli

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5321 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Split magnetization steps in ${Cd}_{1 - x}$ ${Mn}_{x}$ Se: Inequivalent nearest neighbors and the Dzyaloshinski-Moriya interaction

V. Bindilatti, T. Q. Vu, Y. Shapira, C. C. Agosta, E. J. McNiff, Jr., R. Kershaw, K. Dwight, and A. Wold

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5328 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg-Ising ring in the presence of a magnetic flux: Relevance of domain-wall dynamics

G. Gómez-Santos

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5339 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

${}^{19}F$ and ${}^{31}P$ magic-angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance of antimony(III)-doped fluorapatite phosphors: Dopant sites and spin diffusion

Liam B. Moran, Jeffery K. Berkowitz, and James P. Yesinowski

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5347 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Chirality-glass and spin-glass correlations in the two-dimensional random-bond XY model

P. Ray and M. A. Moore

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5361 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Spatially dependent zero-frequency response functions and correlation functions in the Kondo model

Kan Chen, C. Jayaprakash, and H. R. Krishnamurthy

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5368 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Incommensurate correlations in quantum spin models

Antimo Angelucci

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5387 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Ferrimagnetic-antiferromagnetic phase transition in ${Mn}_{2 - x}$ ${Cr}_{x}$ Sb: Electronic structure and electrical and magnetic properties

J. H. Wijngaard, C. Haas, and R. A. de Groot

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5395 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Onset of long-range order in a paramagnet

R. S. Fishman and S. H. Liu

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5406 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Nonlinear dynamics of a Heisenberg ferromagnet

R. S. Fishman and S. H. Liu

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5414 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Schwinger-boson studies of the t-J model: A self-consistent systematic expansion

Y. M. Li, D. N. Sheng, Z. B. Su, and L. Yu

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5428 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Photoemission broadening of Fermi-liquid systems, and its relevance to high-temperature superconductors

Y. Hwu, L. Lozzi, S. La Rosa, M. Onellion, P. Almeras, F. Gozzo, F. Le´vy, H. Berger, and G. Margaritondo

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5438 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

ac-loss valley in type-II superconductors

D. LeBlanc and M. A. R. LeBlanc

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5443 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Pinning phenomena and critical currents in disordered long Josephson junctions

Roland Fehrenbacher, Vadim B. Geshkenbein, and Gianni Blatter

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5450 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Renormalization group and the Fermi surface in the Luttinger model

G. Benfatto, G. Gallavotti, and V. Mastropietro

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5468 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Superconductors in strong magnetic fields: de Haas–van Alphen effect

Michael J. Stephen

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5481 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Flux quantization in rings for Hubbard (attractive and repulsive) and t-J-like Hamiltonians

Alessandro Ferretti, Igor O. Kulik, and Alessandro Lami

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5486 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Dynamics of vortex nucleation in ${}^{3}A$ flow

N. B. Kopnin, P. I. Soininen, and M. M. Salomaa

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5491 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Local magnetic fields in an anyon superconductor

B. I. Halperin

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5504 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Hartree calculation of local magnetic fields in an anyon superconductor

B. Y. Gelfand and B. I. Halperin

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5517 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Large-bipolaron transport and cuprate superconductors

David Emin

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5525 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Random-phase-approximation approach to optical and magnetic excitations in the two-dimensional multiband Hubbard model

K. Yonemitsu and A. R. Bishop

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5530 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Superconductivity in ${Ba}_{1 - x}$ $K_{x}$ ${BiO}_{3}$

Wei Jin, Marcos H. Degani, Rajiv K. Kalia, and P. Vashishta

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5535 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Magnetic relaxation and irreversibility in a superconducting ${Tl}_{2}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${Ca}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{10 \pm x}$ thin film

V. K. Chan and S. H. Liou

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5547 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Superconductor-to-metal transition caused by oxygen nonstoichiometry in ${TlSr}_{2}$ ${CaCu}_{2}$ $O_{7 - δ}$ having a Cu-O pyramidal layer

Y. Kubo, T. Kondo, Y. Shimakawa, T. Manako, and H. Igarashi

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5553 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Structure refinements of superconducting and nonsuperconducting ${La}_{1.82}$ ${Ca}_{1.18}$ ${Cu}_{2}$ $O_{6 \pm δ}$ from neutron-diffraction data

K. Kinoshita, F. Izumi, T. Yamada, and H. Asano

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5558 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Valence bands and Fermi-surface topology of untwinned single-crystal ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{6.9}$

J. G. Tobin, C. G. Olson, C. Gu, J. Z. Liu, F. R. Solal, M. J. Fluss, R. H. Howell, J. C. O’Brien, H. B. Radousky, and P. A. Sterne

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5563 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Nodeless d-wave pairing in a two-layer Hubbard model

Nejat Bulut, Douglas J. Scalapino, and Richard T. Scalettar

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5577 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

$d^{9}$ spin-polaron theory of high- $T_{c}$ superconductivity

R. F. Wood and J. F. Cooke

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5585 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Phase-slip mechanism for dissipation in high- $T_{c}$ superconductors

A. C. Wright, T. K. Xia, and A. Erbil

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5607 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Electronic structure near $E_{F}$ in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{x}$ for 6.35≤x≤6.9: A photoemission study

Rong Liu, B. W. Veal, A. P. Paulikas, J. W. Downey, H. Shi, C. G. Olson, C. Gu, A. J. Arko, and J. J. Joyce

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5614 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Microstructure within domains of melt-processed ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$ superconductors

K. B. Alexander, A. Goyal, D. M. Kroeger, V. Selvamanickam, and K. Salama

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5622 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Field-modulated microwave surface resistance in a single-crystal ${Tl}_{2}$ ${Ca}_{2}$ ${BaCu}_{2}$ $O_{8}$ superconductor

N. H. Tea, M. B. Salamon, T. Datta, H. M. Duan, and A. M. Hermann

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5628 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Lattice-mediated interaction of ${Cu}^{2 +}$ Jahn-Teller ions in insulating cuprates

D. V. Fil, O. I. Tokar, A. L. Shelankov, and W. Weber

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5633 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Flux-creep activation energies in ${Tl}_{2}$ ${Ba}_{2}$ ${CaCu}_{2}$ $O_{x}$ single crystals

M. Nikolo, W. Kiehl, H. M. Duan, and A. M. Hermann

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5641 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Neutron-diffraction study of the antiferromagnetic form factor of ${La}_{2}$ ${NiO}_{4}$

Xun-Li Wang, C. Stassis, D. C. Johnston, T. C. Leung, J. Ye, B. N. Harmon, G. H. Lander, A. J. Schultz, C.-K. Loong, and J. M. Honig

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5645 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Scaling of vortex transport properties in high-temperature superconductors

N.-C. Yeh, D. S. Reed, W. Jiang, U. Kriplani, F. Holtzberg, A. Gupta, B. D. Hunt, R. P. Vasquez, M. C. Foote, and L. Bajuk

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5654 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Transport and magnetic properties of the (Eu,Ce $)_{2}$ (Ba,Eu $)_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{9 - δ}$ -type and $T^{*}$ -type superconductors: Dependence of $T_{c}$ on the size of the rare-earth ion

S. Ikegawa, T. Wada, T. Yamashita, H. Yamauchi, and S. Tanaka

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5659 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

BRIEF REPORTS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

Pressure-induced phase transition of ${Zn}_{0.83}$ ${Fe}_{0.17}$ Se

Syed B. Qadri, E. F. Skelton, A. W. Webb, N. Moulton, J. Z. Hu, and J. K. Furdyna

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5670 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Raman studies of graphite lattice-disordering kinetics under low-energy He-ion irradiation

Kazutaka Nakamura and Masahiro Kitajima

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5672 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Ultradiffusion and biased ultradiffusion on a regular fractal

Wang Xiaomin, Lin Zhifang, and Ruibao Tao

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5675 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Angle-resolved x-ray-photoelectron spectroscopy of highly oriented pyrolitic graphite

A. Hoffman, G. L. Nyberg, and J. Liesegang

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5679 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Dynamics, dynamical systems, lattice effects, quantum solids, etc.

Nucleation and growth of ${Cu}_{2}$ O in the reduction of CuO thin films

Jian Li, J. W. Mayer, and K. N. Tu

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5683 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Molecular-dynamics study of the lattice-vibration contribution to the frequency-dependent dielectric constant of lithium iodide

J. Deppe, M. Balkanski, R. F. Wallis, and A. R. McGurn

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5687 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Magnetism

Crossover phenomena in disordered two-dimensional Ising systems: A Monte Carlo study

Hans-Otto Heuer

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5691 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Magnetic measurements of ${CeAl}_{3}$ to below 1 mK

O. Avenel, J. S. Xia, B. Andraka, C. S. Jee, M-F. Xu, Y. J. Qian, T. Lang, P. L. Moyland, W. Ni, P. J. C. Signore, E. D. Adams, G. G. Ihas, M. W. Meisel, G. R. Stewart, N. S. Sullivan, and Y. Takano

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5695 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Optical detection of magnetic resonance in the photoexcited triplet state of a deep center in diamond

J. Westra, R. Sitters, and M. Glasbeek

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5699 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Field-induced crossover behavior in quantum Heisenberg spin glasses with random-anisotropy axes

T. K. Kopeć and G. Büttner

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5703 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Bistability in an Ising model with non-Hamiltonian dynamics

H. Shinkai, J. R. Heringa, H. W. J. Blöte, A. Hoogland, and R. K. P. Zia

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5707 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Superfluidity and superconductivity

Thermal and disorder fluctuations in anisotropic superconducting ${Nd}_{1.85}$ ${Ce}_{0.15}$ ${CuO}_{4 - x}$ epitaxial films

N.-C. Yeh, W. Jiang, D. S. Reed, A. Gupta, F. Holtzberg, and A. Kussmaul

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5710 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Evidence for the van Hove scenario in high-temperature superconductivity from quasiparticle-lifetime broadening

P. C. Pattnaik, C. L. Kane, D. M. Newns, and C. C. Tsuei

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5714 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Structure of a dense vortex-line liquid in a model high- $T_{c}$ superconductor

Ying-Hong Li and S. Teitel

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5718 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Vortex fluctuations and two-dimensional Coulomb-gas scaling for crystalline ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$ / ${PrBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{3}$ $O_{7 - x}$ superlattices

Petter Minnhagen and Peter Olsson

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5722 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

COMMENTS

Thermal conductivity of isotopically enriched diamonds

R. Berman

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5726 (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATIONS

Structure, structural phase transitions, mechanical properties, defects, etc.

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Heat-capacity study of acetylene on graphite

M. T. Alkhafaji and A. D. Migone

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5729(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Inhomogeneous, disordered, and partially ordered systems

RAPID COMMUNICATION

X-ray-absorption studies of organodisulfide redox polymeric electrodes

X. Q. Yang, K. H. Xue, H. S. Lee, J. McBreen, T. A. Skotheim, and F. Lu

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5733(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Magnetism

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Anyon representation of the ground-state degeneracy of the quantum frustrated XY model

Maria Cristina Diamantini and Pasquale Sodano

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5737(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Anisotropic suppression of the energy gap in CeNiSn by high magnetic fields

T. Takabatake, M. Nagasawa, H. Fujii, G. Kido, M. Nohara, S. Nishigori, T. Suzuki, T. Fujita, R. Helfrich, U. Ahlheim, K. Fraas, C. Geibel, and F. Steglich

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5740(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

Superfluidity and superconductivity

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Superconductivity in ladders and coupled planes

E. Dagotto, J. Riera, and D. Scalapino

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5744(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Excitation of collective modes in superfluid ${}^{3}{He}$ B by magnetic resonance techniques

J. B. Ketterson

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5748(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Numerical renormalization group for finite Hubbard lattices

Steven R. White

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5752(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

${}^{35}{Cl}$ NMR study of spin dynamics in ${Sr}_{2}$ ${CuO}_{2}$ ${Cl}_{2}$

F. Borsa, M. Corti, T. Goto, A. Rigamonti, D. C. Johnston, and F. C. Chou

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5756(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992

RAPID COMMUNICATION

Vortex lattice and vortex dynamics in ${YBa}_{2}$ ${Cu}_{4}$ $O_{8}$ from ${}^{89}Y$ NMR

Pietro Carretta

Phys. Rev. B 45, 5760(R) (1992) - Published 1 March, 1992