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Nobel Lecture: Multiple equilibria*

Giorgio Parisi†

Giorgio Parisi†

  • Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma La Sapienza, INFN, Sezione di Roma I, CNR-NANOTEC UOS Roma Piazzale Aldo Moro 2, I-00185 Roma, Italy

  • †giorgio.parisi@gmail.com
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Rev. Mod. Phys. 95, 030501 – Published 17 August, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.95.030501

Abstract

This is an extended version of my Nobel Lecture, delivered on December 8, 2021. I will recall the genesis of the concept of multiple equilibria in natural sciences. I will then describe my contribution to the development of this concept in the framework of statistical mechanics. Finally, I will briefly mention the cornucopia of applications of these ideas both in physics and in other disciplines.

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Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  • *The 2021 Nobel Prize for Physics was shared by Syukuro Manabe, Klaus Hasselmann, and Giorgio Parisi. This paper is the text of the address given in conjunction with the award.

Article Text

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Rev. Mod. Phys. 95, 030501– Published 17 August, 2023
  • Received 2 April 2023
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