Induced pseudoscalar coupling of the proton weak interaction

Tim Gorringe; Harold W. Fearing

doi:10.1103/RevModPhys.76.31

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Induced pseudoscalar coupling of the proton weak interaction

Tim Gorringe^* and Harold W. Fearing^†

Tim Gorringe^*

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky 40506, USA

Harold W. Fearing^†

TRIUMF, Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 2A3, Canada

^*Electronic address: gorringe@pa.uky.edu
^†Electronic address: fearing@triumf.ca

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Rev. Mod. Phys. 76, 31 – Published 16 December, 2003

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.76.31

Abstract

The induced pseudoscalar coupling $g_{p}$ is the least well known of the weak couplings of the proton’s charged-current interaction. Its size is dictated by chiral symmetry arguments, and its measurement represents an important test of quantum chromodynamics at low energies. Experiments over the past decade have produced a large body of new data relevant to the coupling $g_{p} .$ These data include measurements of radiative and nonradiative muon capture on targets ranging from hydrogen and few-nucleon systems to complex nuclei. The authors review the theoretical underpinnings of $g_{p},$ the experimental studies, and the procedures and uncertainties in extracting the coupling from data. They also discuss current puzzles and future opportunities.

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Induced pseudoscalar coupling of the proton weak interaction

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