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Self-consistent mean-field models for nuclear structure

Michael Bender, Paul-Henri Heenen, and Paul-Gerhard Reinhard

Michael Bender and Paul-Henri Heenen

  • Service de Physique Nucléaire Théorique, Université Libre de Bruxelles, B-1050 Bruxelles, Belgium

Paul-Gerhard Reinhard

  • Institut für Theoretische Physik II, Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany

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Rev. Mod. Phys. 75, 121 – Published 23 January, 2003

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.75.121

Abstract

The authors review the present status of self-consistent mean-field (SCMF) models for describing nuclear structure and low-energy dynamics. These models are presented as effective energy-density functionals. The three most widely used variants of SCMF’s based on a Skyrme energy functional, a Gogny force, and a relativistic mean-field Lagrangian are considered side by side. The crucial role of the treatment of pairing correlations is pointed out in each case. The authors discuss other related nuclear structure models and present several extensions beyond the mean-field model which are currently used. Phenomenological adjustment of the model parameters is discussed in detail. The performance quality of the SCMF model is demonstrated for a broad range of typical applications.

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Rev. Mod. Phys. 75, 121– Published 23 January, 2003

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