Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Studying the top quark

S. Willenbrock

S. Willenbrock

  • Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801

Rev. Mod. Phys. 72, 1141 – Published 1 October, 2000

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.72.1141

Abstract

The top quark, discovered at the Fermilab Tevatron collider in 1995, is the heaviest known elementary particle. Its large mass suggests that it may play a special role in nature. It behaves differently from the other known quarks due to both its large mass and its short lifetime. Thus far we have only crude measurements of the properties of the top quark, such as its mass, weak interactions, strong interactions, and decay modes. These measurements will be made more precise when the Tevatron begins operation again in 2001. I review the present status of these measurements, and discuss their anticipated improvement.

References (77)

  1. Abachi, S., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2632.
  2. Abachi, S., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 1997a, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1197.
  3. Abachi, S., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 1997b, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 1203.
  4. Abbott, B., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 1998a, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2063.
  5. Abbott, B., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 1998b, Phys. Rev. D 58, 052001.
  6. Abbott, B., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 1999, Phys. Rev. D 60, 052001.
  7. Abbott, B., et al., (D0 Collaboration), 2000, Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 256.
  8. Abe, F., et al., (CDF Collaboration), 1995, Phys. Rev. Lett. 74, 2626.
  9. Abe, F., et al., (CDF Collaboration), 1998a, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2767.
  10. Abe, F., et al., (CDF Collaboration), 1998b, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2773.
  11. Abe, F., et al., (CDF Collaboration), 1998c, Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2525.
  12. Abe, F., et al., (CDF Collaboration), 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 271.
  13. Affolder, T., et al., (CDF Collaboration), 2000, Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 216.
  14. Amidei, D., and R. Brock, Eds., 1996, “Future Electroweak Physics at the Fermilab Tevatron: Report of the tev¯2000 Study Group,” FERMILAB-Pub-96/082.
  15. Arens, T., and L. Sehgal, 1993, Phys. Lett. B 302, 501.
  16. ATLAS Technical Design Report, 1999, Vol. II, CERN/LHCC/99-15.
  17. Barger, V., J. Ohnemus, and R. Phillips, 1989, Int. J. Mod. Phys. A 4, 617.
  18. Beenakker, W., H. Kuijf, W. van Neerven, and J. Smith, 1989, Phys. Rev. D 40, 54.
  19. Belyaev, A., E. Boos, and L. Dudko, 1999, Phys. Rev. D 59, 075001.
  20. Beneke, M., et al., 2000, hep-ph/0003033.
  21. Berger, E., and H. Contopanagos, 1995, Phys. Lett. B 361, 115.
  22. Berger, E., and H. Contopanagos, 1996, Phys. Rev. D 54, 3085.
  23. Berger, E., and H. Contopanagos, 1998, Phys. Rev. D 57, 253.
  24. Bonciani, R., S. Catani, M. Mangano, and P. Nason, 1998, Nucl. Phys. B 529, 424.
  25. Brandenburg, A., 1996, Phys. Lett. B 388, 626.
  26. Campagnari, C., and M. Franklin, 1997, Rev. Mod. Phys. 69, 137.
  27. Carena, M., S. Mrenna, and C. Wagner, 1999, Phys. Rev. D 60, 075010.
  28. Carlson, D., and C.-P. Yuan, 1993, Phys. Lett. B 306, 386.
  29. Caso, C., et al., (Particle Data Group), 1998, Eur. Phys. J. C 3, 1.
  30. Catani, S., M. Mangano, P. Nason, and L. Trentadue, 1996a, Phys. Lett. B 378, 329.
  31. Catani, S., M. Mangano, P. Nason, and L. Trentadue, 1996b, Nucl. Phys. B 478, 273.
  32. CDF II, 1996, “CDF II Technical Design Report,” FERMILAB-Pub-96/390-E.
  33. Chang, D., S.-C. Lee, and A. Sumarokov, 1996, Phys. Rev. Lett. 77, 1218.
  34. Cortese, S., and R. Petronzio, 1991, Phys. Lett. B 253, 494.
  35. Demortier, L., R. Hall, R. Hughes, B. Klima, R. Roser, and M. Strovink, 1999, FERMILAB-TM-2084.
  36. D0 Upgrade, 1996, “The D0 Upgrade: The Detector and Its Physics,” FERMILAB-Pub-96/357-E.
  37. Eilam, G., J. Hewett, and A. Soni, 1991, Phys. Rev. D 44, 1473; 59, 039901(E).
  38. Ellis, R. K., and S. Parke, 1992, Phys. Rev. D 46, 3785.
  39. Fernandez, E., et al., (MAC Collaboration), 1983, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 1022.
  40. Fritzsch, H., and P. Minkowski, 1975, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 93, 193.
  41. Gell-Mann, M., P. Ramond, and R. Slansky, 1979, in Supergravity, edited by P. van Nieuwenhuizen and D. Freedman (North-Holland, Amsterdam), p. 315.
  42. Georgi, H., 1974, in Particles and Fields, edited by C. Carlson (AIP, New York), p. 575.
  43. Gray, N., D. Broadhurst, W. Grafe, and K. Schilcher, 1990, Z. Phys. C 48, 673.
  44. Han, T., and R.-J. Zhang, 1999, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 25.
  45. Han, T., A. Turcot, and R.-J. Zhang, 1999, Phys. Rev. D 59, 093001.
  46. Hara, Y., 1991, Prog. Theor. Phys. 86, 779.
  47. Heinson, A., A. Belyaev, and E. Boos, 1997, Phys. Rev. D 56, 3114.
  48. Herb, S., et al., 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett. 39, 252.
  49. Kühn, J., 1984, Nucl. Phys. B 237, 77.
  50. Kühn, J., and G. Rodrigo, 1998, Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 49.
  51. Kühn, J., and G. Rodrigo, 1999, Phys. Rev. D 59, 054017.
  52. Laenen, E., J. Smith, and W. van Neerven, 1992, Nucl. Phys. B 369, 543.
  53. Liss, T., and P. Tipton, 1997, Sci. Am. 277, No. 3, 54.
  54. Lockyer, N., et al., (Mark II Collaboration), 1983, Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 1316.
  55. Mahlon, G., and S. Parke, 1996, Phys. Rev. D 53, 4886.
  56. Mahlon, G., and S. Parke, 1997a, Phys. Rev. D 55, 7249.
  57. Mahlon, G., and S. Parke, 1997b, Phys. Lett. B 411, 173.
  58. Martin, A., R. Roberts, and W. J. Stirling, 1996, Phys. Lett. B 387, 419.
  59. Murayama, H., and M. Peskin, 1996, Annu. Rev. Nucl. Part. Sci. 46, 533.
  60. Nason, P., S. Dawson, and R. K. Ellis, 1988, Nucl. Phys. B 303, 607.
  61. Parke, S., and Y. Shadmi, 1996, Phys. Lett. B 387, 199.
  62. Ptohos, F., 1999, presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Tampere, Finland, July 15–21, 1999.
  63. Savard, P., (CDF Collaboration), 1999, in Proceedings of the 34th Rencontres de Moriond on QCD and Hadronic Interactions, Les Arcs, France, March 20–27, 1999 (in press, available as FERMILAB-CONF-99-174-E).
  64. Simmons, E., 1999, hep-ph/9908511.
  65. Smith, M., and S. Willenbrock, 1996, Phys. Rev. D 54, 6696.
  66. Smith, M., and S. Willenbrock, 1997, Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 3825.
  67. Snyder, S., (D0 Collaboration), 1999, paper presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics, Tampere, Finland, July 15–21, 1999 (available as FERMILAB-CONF-99-294-E).
  68. Stange, A., W. Marciano, and S. Willenbrock, 1994a, Phys. Rev. D 49, 1354.
  69. Stange, A., W. Marciano, and S. Willenbrock, 1994b, Phys. Rev. D 50, 4491.
  70. Stelzer, T., and S. Willenbrock, 1996a, Phys. Lett. B 357, 125.
  71. Stelzer, T., and S. Willenbrock, 1996b, Phys. Lett. B 374, 169.
  72. Stelzer, T., Z. Sullivan, and S. Willenbrock, 1997, Phys. Rev. D 56, 5919.
  73. Stelzer, T., Z. Sullivan, and S. Willenbrock, 1998, Phys. Rev. D 58, 094021.
  74. Tollefson, K., (CDF Collaboration), 1999, in Proceedings of the 29th International Conference on High Energy Physics, Vancouver, Canada, July 23–29, 1998, edited by A. Astbury, D. Axen, and J. Robinson (World Scientific, Singapore), Vol. II, p. 1112.
  75. Wilczek, F., 1999, Nucl. Phys. B, Proc. Suppl. 77, 511.
  76. Willenbrock, S., and D. Dicus, 1986, Phys. Rev. D 34, 155.
  77. Yuan, C.-P., 1990, Phys. Rev. D 41, 42.

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation