Export citation

Export citation

Choose format for download:

Download Citation
  • Access by Xinjiang University

Quasi-Free Scattering and Nuclear Structure

GERHARD JACOB and TH. A. J. MARIS

GERHARD JACOB and TH. A. J. MARIS

  • Instituto de Física and Faculdade de Filosofia, Universidade do Rio Grande do Sul, Pôrto Alegre, Brasil

Rev. Mod. Phys. 38, 121 – Published 1 January, 1966

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.38.121

Abstract

Quasi-free processes in nuclei are reviewed both from a theoretical and an experimental point of view. The discussion is limited to nuclei with mass number≥4 and to incident energies larger than 100 MeV for quasi-free proton-proton and 300 MeV for electron-proton scattering. The reactions are discussed qualitatively, and their relevance for the investigation of nuclear shells, in particular of the strongly bound ones, is shown. The cross section for quasi-free scattering is then derived in the distorted wave impulse approximation, and some special cases are considered. Through a few examples the main features of the experimental results are presented and compared with calculated ones. Measurements on several 1p, 2s1d, and 2p1f shell nuclei are discussed.

References (66)

  1. M. G. Mayer and J. H. D. Jensen, Elementary Theory of Nuclear Shell Structure (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1955)
  2. D. H. Wilkinson, Physica 22, 1039 (1956)
  3. G. E. Brown and M. Bolsterli, Phys. Rev. Letters 3, 472 (1959)
  4. R. Serber, Phys. Rev. 72, 1114 (1947) M. L. Goldberger, 74, 1269 (1948)
  5. O. Chamberlain and E. Segrè, Phys. Rev. 87, 81 (1952) J. B. Cladis, W. N. Hess, and B. J. Moyer, 87, 425 (1952)
  6. G. F. Chew, Phys. Rev. 80, 196 (1950) G. F. Chew and M. L. Goldberger, 87, 778 (1952)
  7. P. A. Wolff, Phys. Rev. 87, 434 (1952)
  8. J. M. Wilcox and B. J. Moyer, Phys. Rev. 99, 875 (1955) J. G. McEwen, W. M. Gibson, and P. J. Duke, Phil. Mag. 2, 231 (1957) L. S. Azhgirey, I. K. Vzorov, V. P. Zrelov, M. G. Mescheryakov, B. S. Neganov, R. M. Ryndin, and A. F. Shabudin, Nucl. Phys. 13, 258 (1959)
  9. Th. A. J. Maris, P. Hillman, and H. Tyrén, Nucl. Phys. 7, 1 (1958)
  10. H. Tyrén, Th. A. J. Maris, and P. Hillman, Nuovo Cimento 6, 1507 (1957) H. Tyrén, P. Hillman, and Th. A. J. Maris, Nucl. Phys. 7, 10 (1958) P. Hillman, H. Tyrén, and Th. A. J. Maris, Phys. Rev. Letters 5, 107 (1960)
  11. H. Tyrén, P. Hillman, P. Isacsson, and Th. A. J. Maris, Proc. Intern. Conf. Nucl. Struct., Kingston (1960), p. 429
  12. H. Tyrén, S. Kullander, and R. Ramachandran, Proc. Conf. Direct Interactions Nucl. Reaction Mech., Padua (1962), p. 1109
  13. H. Tyrén, S. Kullander, O. Sundberg, R. Ramachandran, and P. Isaacson (private communication) Ref. 66
  14. B. Gottschalk and K. Strauch, Phys. Rev. 120, 1005 (1960)
  15. B. Gottschalk, K. Strauch, and K. H. Wang, Compt. Rend. Congr. Intern. Phys. Nucl., Paris (1964), Vol. 2, p. 324
  16. B. Gottschalk, Ph.D. thesis, Harvard University (1962) B. Gottschalk, K. Strauch, and K. H. Wang (private communication)
  17. T. J. Gooding and H. G. Pugh, Nucl. Phys. 18, 46 (1960) H. G. Pugh and K. F. Riley, Proc. Rutherford Jubilee Intern. Conf., Manchester (1961), p. 195
  18. J. P. Garron, J. C. Jacmart, M. Riou, and C. Ruhla, J. Phys. Radium 22, 622 (1961) J. P. Garron, J. C. Jacmart, M. Riou, C. Ruhla, J. Teillac, and K. Strauch, Nucl. Phys. 37, 126 (1962)
  19. J. P. Garron, Ann. Phys. (Paris) 7, 301 (1962)
  20. C. Ruhla, M. Riou, R. A. Ricci, M. Arditi, H. Doubre, J. C. Jacmart, M. Liu, and L. Valentin, Phys. Letters 10, 326 (1964)
  21. G. Tibell, O. Sundberg, and U. Miklavžič, Phys. Letters 1, 172 (1962) ibid.2, 100 (1962) Proc. Conf. Direct Interaction Nucl. Reaction Mech., Padua (1962) 1134
  22. G. Tibell, O. Sundberg, and P. U. Renberg, Arkiv Fysik 25, 433 (1963)
  23. G. Jacob and Th. A. J. Maris, Proc. Rutherford Jubilee Intern. Conf., Manchester (1961), p. 153 Nucl. Phys. 31, 139 (1962) ibid.31, 152 (1962)
  24. U. Almaldi, Jr., G. Campos Venuti, G. Cortellessa, G. Fronterotta, A. Reale, P. Salvadori, and P. Hillman, Phys. Rev. Letters 13, 341 (1964) Compt. Rend. Congr. Intern. Phys. Nucl., Paris (1964), Vol. 2, p. 341 Atti Accad. Nazl. Lincei, Rend. Classe Sci. Fis. Mat. Nat. 38, 499 (1965) private communication
  25. M. Croissiaux, Phys. Rev. 127, 613 (1962)
  26. A. Johansson, Phys. Rev. 136, B1030 (1964)
  27. P. Bounin, Ann. Phys. (Paris) 10, 475 (1965)
  28. K. A. Brueckner and V. F. Weisskopf, Proc. Intern. Conf. Nucl. Optical Model, Tallahassee (1959), p. 143
  29. D. R. Inglis, Nucl. Phys. 30, 1 (1962)
  30. V. V. Balashov and A. N. Boyarkina, Nucl. Phys. 38, 629 (1962) V. V. Balashov, A. N. Boyarkina, and I. Rotter, 59, 417 (1964)
  31. K. Dietrich, Phys. Letters 2, 139 (1962)
  32. V. F. Weisskopf, Helv. Phys. Acta 23, 187 (1950)
  33. L. C. Gomes, J. D. Walecka, and V. F. Weisskopf, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 3, 241 (1958)
  34. Th. A. J. Maris, Proc. Conf. Direct Interaction Nucl. Reaction Mech., Padua (1962), p. 31
  35. Th. A. J. Maris, Nucl. Phys. 9, 577 (1958/59)
  36. K. Brueckner and W. Powell, Phys. Rev. 75, 1274 (1949) J. Hadley and H. York, 80, 345 (1950) W. Selove, 101, 231 (1956) P. Radvanyi, J. Genin, and C. Detraz, 125, 295 (1962) D. Bachelier, M. Bernas, I. Brissaud, C. Detraz, N. K. Ganguly, and P. Radvanyi, Phys. Letters 8, 56 (1964)
  37. G. F. Chew and M. L. Goldberger, Phys. Rev. 77, 470 (1950)
  38. L. R. B. Elton and L. C. Gomes, Phys. Rev. 105, 1027 (1957)
  39. P. Radvanyi (private communication)
  40. T. Berggren and G. Jacob, Phys. Letters 1, 258 (1962) Proc. Conf. Direct Interaction Nucl. Reaction Mech., Padua (1962), p. 33 Nucl. Phys. 47, 481 (1963)
  41. D. R. Hartree, Rept. Progr. Phys. 11, 113 (1946/47)
  42. C. Møller, Kgl. Danske Videnskab. Selskab., Mat.-Fys. Medd. 23, Nr. 1 (1945) W. Brenig and R. Haag, Fortschr. Physik 7, 183 (1959) K. Nishijima, Fundamental Particles (W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York, 1963) M. L. Goldberger and K. M. Watson, Collision Theory (John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York, 1964)
  43. V. S. Barashenkov and V. M. Maltsev, Fortschr. Physik 9, 549 (1961)
  44. K. Wildermuth and Th. Kanellopoulos, Nucl. Phys. 7, 150 (1958) CERN Report 59-23 (1959)
  45. T. Berggren, G. E. Brown, and G. Jacob, Phys. Letters 1, 88 (1962)
  46. G. Jacob and Th. A. J. Maris, Proc. Intern. Conf. Nucl. Struct., Kingston (1960), p. 433 Nucl. Phys. 20, 440 (1960)
  47. K. M. Watson, Phys. Rev. 89, 575 (1953) A. K. Kerman, H. McManus, and R. M. Thaler, Ann. Phys. (N.Y.) 8, 551 (1959)
  48. L. D. Landau and E. M. Lifshitz, Quantum Mechanics (Pergamon Press, Inc., New York, 1958), p. 181 G. P. McCauley and G. E. Brown, Proc. Phys. Soc. (London) 71, 893 (1958)
  49. K. L. Lim and I. E. McCarthy, Phys. Rev. Letters 10, 529 (1963) Phys. Rev. 133, B1006 (1964)
  50. D. F. Jackson and T. Berggren, Nucl. Phys. 62, 353 (1965)
  51. T. Berggren (private communication)
  52. K. F. Riley, Nucl. Phys. 13, 407 (1959) K. F. Riley, H. G. Pugh, and T. J. Gooding, 18, 65 (1960)
  53. J. Potter, Nucl. Phys. 45, 33 (1963)
  54. F. Ajzenberg-Selove and T. Lauritsen, Nucl. Phys. 11, 1 (1959)
  55. Private communication from the Istituto Superiore di Sanità (Rome) group 24
  56. W. E. Frahn and R. H. Lemmer, Nuovo Cimento 6, 1221 (1957) K. A. Brueckner, A. M. Lockett, and M. Rotenberg, Phys. Rev. 121, 255 (1961) D. M. Brink and N. Sherman, Phys. Rev. Letters 11, 393 (1965) H. S. Köhler, Phys. Rev. 138, B831 (1965)
  57. A. Johansson and Y. Sakamoto, Nucl. Phys. 42, 625 (1963)
  58. A. Johansson and G. Tibell, Ref. 22
  59. W. M. Rosenblum, master thesis, Florida State University (1960)
  60. Y. Sakamoto, Phys. Letters 1, 256 (1962) Nuovo Cimento 26, 461 (1962)
  61. Y. Sakamoto, Progr. Theoret. Phys. (Kyoto) 28, 803 (1962)
  62. J. Strnad, Glasnik Mat.-Fiz. Astron. 17, 89 (1962)
  63. T. Takemiya, Progr. Theoret. Phys. (Kyoto) 30, 191 (1963)
  64. H. Tyrén, S. Kullander, O. Sundberg, R. Ramachandran, P. I. Isaacson, and T. Berggren, preprint (to be published)
  65. Omitted endnote

  66. Omitted endnote

Outline

Information

Sign In to Your Journals Account

Filter

Filter

Article Lookup

Enter a citation