Lauren M. Aycock, Zahra Hazari, Eric Brewe, Kathryn B. H. Clancy, Theodore Hodapp, and Renee Michelle Goertzen
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010121 (2019) - Published 22 April, 2019
Approximately three quarters of undergraduate women in physics report experiencing some type of sexual harassment.
H. K. E. Stadermann, E. van den Berg, and M. J. Goedhart
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010130 (2019) - Published 22 May, 2019
Quantum physics is taught in upper secondary schools in many countries; there are opportunities to improve on the common core curriculum.
Karel Kok, Burkhard Priemer, Wiebke Musold, and Amy Masnick
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010103 (2019) - Published 7 January, 2019
Better measurement equipment that provide more decimal places in the measurement results can lead some students to reject a correct hypothesis.
Cole Walsh, Katherine N. Quinn, C. Wieman, and N. G. Holmes
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010135 (2019) - Published 31 May, 2019
The physics lab inventory of critical thinking is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring student critical thinking in the context of physics experimentation.
Ana Rita Mota, Nilüfer Didiş Körhasan, Kelly Miller, and Eric Mazur
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010136 (2019) - Published 31 May, 2019
Students’ metacognitive thinking can be improved using appropriate procedures applied to homework: four step problem-solving strategy, discussion in class, and grading based on reflection and effort.
Stijn Ceuppens, Laurens Bollen, Johan Deprez, Wim Dehaene, and Mieke De Cock
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010101 (2019) - Published 3 January, 2019
The development and validation of a 24-item conceptual inventory to measure student understanding of linear functions in 1D kinematics and mathematics.
Philip Eaton, Keith Johnson, Barrett Frank, and Shannon Willoughby
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010102 (2019) - Published 7 January, 2019
Because the conceptual survey of electricity and magnetism and brief electricity and magnetism assessment are of similar difficulty, instructors can reduce test-retest effects by using one as a pretest and the other as a posttest.
Karel Kok, Burkhard Priemer, Wiebke Musold, and Amy Masnick
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010103 (2019) - Published 7 January, 2019
Better measurement equipment that provide more decimal places in the measurement results can lead some students to reject a correct hypothesis.
Deepa Chari and Geoff Potvin
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010104 (2019) - Published 9 January, 2019
Similar to physics PhD programs, the GRE quantitative test is an important admission consideration for many master’s degree programs; this unnecessarily limits the diversity of physics graduate students.
Tianlong Zu, Jeremy Munsell, and N. Sanjay Rebello
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010105 (2019) - Published 10 January, 2019
In some contexts, retrieval-based practice appears to support learning at least as well as Peer Instruction.
Luchang Chen, Shaorui Xu, Hua Xiao, and Shaona Zhou
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010106 (2019) - Published 10 January, 2019
Students majoring in science or physics education have more expertlike attitudes toward physics learning than those majoring in traditional science or engineering fields.
Julia Gouvea, Vashti Sawtelle, and Abhilash Nair
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010107 (2019) - Published 22 January, 2019
A case study illustrates the possibility of the transfer of epistemological resources from reformed physics courses to other courses.
David Woitkowski and Nora Leonie Wurmbach
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010108 (2019) - Published 28 January, 2019
German physics professors consider technical aspects of scientific research as more important than the softer aspects, such as the contribution of different kinds of people to scientific inquiry.
Nilüfer Didiş Körhasan and Mustafa Hıdır
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010109 (2019) - Published 4 February, 2019
Most physics analogies used in textbooks are poor; often lacking orientation, sufficient mapping between analog and target, and not discussing limitations.
Gina Passante and Antje Kohnle
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010110 (2019) - Published 13 February, 2019
A combined simulation tutorial helps students develop a correct visual understanding of the time evolution of the wave function and how this leads to the time evolution of the probability density.
Benjamin P. Schermerhorn and John R. Thompson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010111 (2019) - Published 14 February, 2019
Upper level E&M students have difficulty constructing differential vector elements in non-Cartesian coordinate systems.
Benjamin P. Schermerhorn and John R. Thompson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010112 (2019) - Published 14 February, 2019
Students do not have a good understanding of the geometrical aspects of polar coordinate systems, thus limiting their ability to reason on E&M topics that use vector calculus.
Christof Keebaugh, Emily Marshman, and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010113 (2019) - Published 19 February, 2019
Both upper-level undergraduate and graduate students struggle using degenerate perturbation theory to finding perturbative corrections to the hydrogen atom energy spectrum for the intermediate field Zeeman effect.
Nicholas T. Young, Grant Allen, John M. Aiken, Rachel Henderson, and Marcos D. Caballero
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010114 (2019) - Published 20 February, 2019
Experience using computation with students in their research and beliefs about the value of computation are more predictive of a faculty member integrating computation in their instruction than demographic or departmental characteristics.
Vanes Mešić, Knut Neumann, Ivica Aviani, Elvedin Hasović, William J. Boone, Nataša Erceg, Vladimir Grubelnik, Ana Sušac, Džana Salibašić Glamočić, Marin Karuza, Andrej Vidak, Adis Alihodžić, and Robert Repnik
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010115 (2019) - Published 25 February, 2019
A 32-item scale that can be used to measure physics students’ understanding of introductory level wave optics.
Jing Li and Chandralekha Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010116 (2019) - Published 27 February, 2019
A tutorial developed to help calculus-based introductory physics students improve their understanding of electric field and the superposition principle for the case of continuous charge distributions.
Tong Wan, Paul J. Emigh, and Peter S. Shaffer
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010117 (2019) - Published 12 March, 2019
After instruction, many students lack a functional understanding of quantum states and inner products that would allow them to translate between Dirac notation and wave function representation.
Cody R. Gette and Mila Kryjevskaia
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010118 (2019) - Published 19 March, 2019
Instructional materials that give students opportunities to examine their intuitive ideas are likely to be more effective if offered as a follow up to formal instruction designed to develop solid content understanding.
Siti Jamiatul Husnaini and Sufen Chen
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010119 (2019) - Published 25 March, 2019
Virtual labs are more effective than physical labs for understanding difficult concepts; physical labs are more effective for improving scientific inquiry skills.
Beth A. Lindsey, Megan L. Nagel, and Brandi N. Savani
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010120 (2019) - Published 8 April, 2019
Appealing to students’ understanding of gravitational potential energy is more effective for building an understanding of electrostatic potential energy than invoking the potential energy of systems of magnets.
Lauren M. Aycock, Zahra Hazari, Eric Brewe, Kathryn B. H. Clancy, Theodore Hodapp, and Renee Michelle Goertzen
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010121 (2019) - Published 22 April, 2019
Approximately three quarters of undergraduate women in physics report experiencing some type of sexual harassment.
Yang Xiao, Kathleen Koenig, Jing Han, Qiaoyi Liu, Jianwen Xiong, and Lei Bao
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010122 (2019) - Published 24 April, 2019
A method proposed to develop and validate equivalent and short versions of concept inventories.
Philip Eaton, Kinsey Vavruska, and Shannon Willoughby
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010123 (2019) - Published 25 April, 2019
Typical introductory physics instruction is better at addressing some alternative conceptions than others, as measured by the Force Concept Inventory.
Jessica R. Hoehn, Julian D. Gifford, and Noah D. Finkelstein
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010124 (2019) - Published 26 April, 2019
Students are capable of making use of a variety of ontologies in a variety of ways within and across contexts; this flexibility can be leveraged to support student learning.
Shulamit Kapon and Avraham Merzel
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010125 (2019) - Published 3 May, 2019
A categorization framework to articulate the knowledge, practices, and beliefs that informs and guides the design of physics lessons.
Pascal Klein, Jouni Viiri, and Jochen Kuhn
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010126 (2019) - Published 9 May, 2019
Students have difficulty making correct connections between mathematical concepts and graphical representations of vector fields.
Angela J. Little, Bridget Humphrey, Abigail Green, Abhilash Nair, and Vashti Sawtelle
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010127 (2019) - Published 10 May, 2019
Development of an expanded set of mindset categories that can lead to a context-dependent understanding of students’ dialogues and actions in college physics.
John M. Aiken, Rachel Henderson, and Marcos D. Caballero
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010128 (2019) - Published 15 May, 2019
Using predictive modeling to understand student persistence in the physics major; performance in introductory physics and calculus courses are not strong predictors of persistence.
Kara E. Gray, Michael C. Wittmann, Stamatis Vokos, and Rachel E. Scherr
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010129 (2019) - Published 17 May, 2019
A checklist for evaluating how an energy diagram instantiates the Next Generation Science Standards model of energy.
H. K. E. Stadermann, E. van den Berg, and M. J. Goedhart
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010130 (2019) - Published 22 May, 2019
Quantum physics is taught in upper secondary schools in many countries; there are opportunities to improve on the common core curriculum.
Rachel Henderson, John Stewart, and Adrienne Traxler
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010131 (2019) - Published 28 May, 2019
Very little of the gender gap on multiple choice conceptual inventories can be explained by differences in academic performance between men and women.
Tobias Espinosa, Kelly Miller, Ives Araujo, and Eric Mazur
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010132 (2019) - Published 28 May, 2019
A team- and project-based physics class eliminates the gender gap in physics self-efficacy.
Urban Eriksson
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010133 (2019) - Published 29 May, 2019
A model for characterizing and planning for learning in astronomy where disciplinary discernment and extrapolating three dimensionality are assumed equally important as disciplinary declarative knowledge.
Elias Euler, Elmer Rådahl, and Bor Gregorcic
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010134 (2019) - Published 30 May, 2019
An argument for the importance of leveraging students’ nondisciplinary meaning-making resources in constructivist physics instruction.
Cole Walsh, Katherine N. Quinn, C. Wieman, and N. G. Holmes
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010135 (2019) - Published 31 May, 2019
The physics lab inventory of critical thinking is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring student critical thinking in the context of physics experimentation.
Ana Rita Mota, Nilüfer Didiş Körhasan, Kelly Miller, and Eric Mazur
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010136 (2019) - Published 31 May, 2019
Students’ metacognitive thinking can be improved using appropriate procedures applied to homework: four step problem-solving strategy, discussion in class, and grading based on reflection and effort.
Umberto Scotti di Uccio, Arturo Colantonio, Silvia Galano, Irene Marzoli, Fabio Trani, and Italo Testa
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010137 (2019) - Published 5 June, 2019
A new assessment instrument to investigate student conceptual understanding of foundational aspects of quantum mechanics.
Emily M. Smith, Justyna P. Zwolak, and Corinne A. Manogue
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010138 (2019) - Published 10 June, 2019
Instruction focused specifically on relating algebraic and geometric representations may assist in students’ development of complex algebra skills.
C. D. Porter and A. F. Heckler
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010139 (2019) - Published 11 June, 2019
Many misunderstandings about wave functions in quantum mechanics persist throughout students’ graduate study in physics.
Laura Ríos, Benjamin Pollard, Dimitri R. Dounas-Frazer, and H. J. Lewandowski
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010140 (2019) - Published 12 June, 2019
A description of the types of thinking that upper division physics students employ while interpreting the output signal of a circuit functioning far outside its recommended operation range.
Gina M. Quan, Joel C. Corbo, Noah D. Finkelstein, Alanna Pawlak, Karen Falkenberg, Christopher Geanious, Courtney Ngai, Clara Smith, Sarah Wise, Mary E. Pilgrim, and Daniel L. Reinholz
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010141 (2019) - Published 13 June, 2019
Principles drawn from the literature on higher education, organizational change, discipline-based education research, and design thinking can support sustained change efforts at the department level.
Jochen Scheid, Andreas Müller, Rosa Hettmannsperger, and Wolfgang Schnotz
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010142 (2019) - Published 26 June, 2019
Quasiexperimental study demonstrating the efficacy of a targeted intervention in improving student flexible and coherent use of multiple representations in the context of a precollege physics course.
Alexander Volfson, Haim Eshach, and Yuval Ben-Abu
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 010143 (2019) - Published 27 June, 2019
An argument for advancing ontological shift category theory by viewing direct and emergent phenomena as edges of the same scale – level of emergency.
Ana Susac, Andreja Bubic, Maja Planinic, Marko Movre, and Marijan Palmovic
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 013101 (2019) - Published 3 January, 2019
Supportive diagrams sometimes help students solve physics problems, but the effect is generally small.
Jayson M. Nissen
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 013102 (2019) - Published 5 March, 2019
Female students’physics self-efficacy tends to decrease after taking a high school physics course.
K. K. Mashood and Vijay A. Singh
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 013103 (2019) - Published 18 March, 2019
A bimodal distribution of student preuniversity standardized physics test performance can be attributed to different educational experiences of students from different socioeconomic backgrounds.
Tobias Fredlund, Cedric Linder, John Airey, and Anne Linder
Phys. Rev. Phys. Educ. Res. 15, 019901 (2019) - Published 9 April, 2019