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  • Open Access

Coordination of knowledge in judging animated motion

Thomas C. Thaden-Koch

Robert J. Dufresne

Jose P. Mestre*

  • School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, USA

  • Department of Physics and Scientific Reasoning Research Institute, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA

  • Departments of Physics and Educational Psychology and the Beckman Institute, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, USA

  • *Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Email address: mestre@uiuc.edu

Phys. Rev. ST Phys. Educ. Res. 2, 020107 – Published 2 November, 2006

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTPER.2.020107

Abstract

Coordination class theory is used to explain college students’ judgments about animated depictions of moving objects. diSessa’s coordination class theory models a “concept” as a complex knowledge system that can reliably determine a particular type of information in widely varying situations. In the experiment described here, fifty individually interviewed college students judged the realism of two sets of computer animations depicting balls rolling on a pair of tracks. The judgments of students from an introductory physics class were strongly affected by the number of balls depicted (one or two), but the judgments of students from an educational psychology class were not. Coordination analysis of interview transcripts supports the interpretation that physics students’ developing physics knowledge led them to consistently miss or ignore some observations that the other students consistently paid attention to. The analysis highlights the context sensitivity and potential fragility of coordination systems, and leads to the conclusion that students’ developing knowledge systems might not necessarily result in consistently improving performance.

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References (21)

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  16. We acknowledge that alternate models of student cognition might be productively used to analyze the experimental data, but will limit our inquiry to the use of coordination theory.

  17. Thomas C. Thaden-Koch, A Coordination Class Analysis of College Students’ Judgments About Animated Motion, Ph.D. thesis, University of Nebraska—Lincoln, 2003.
  18. Students referred to each animation by number, corresponding to the virtual button they pressed to view it. The numbers varied from student to student, so we have annotated their comments with the animation’s abbreviation (see Fig. 1) in square brackets.

  19. This excerpt comes from the “two-ball flat-tracks” section of the interview described in Robert J. Dufresne, Jose P. Mestre, Thomas C. Thaden-Koch, William J. Gerace, and William J. Leonard, in Transfer of Learning from a Modern Multidisciplinary Perspective, edited by Jose P. Mestre (Information Age, Greenwich, CT, 2005), p. 155.
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