Volume 95, Issue 15

7 October 2005

Browse Issues:

On the Cover

A geometry-optimized protein complex calculated via a variational particle number approach within density functional theory. This approach can be used to design compounds with specific molecular properties.

From the article:

Variational Particle Number Approach for Rational Compound Design
O. Anatole von Lilienfeld, Roberto D. Lins, and Ursula Rothlisberger
Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153002 (2005)

LETTERS

General Physics: Statistical and Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Information, etc.

Test of the Isotropy of the Speed of Light Using a Continuously Rotating Optical Resonator

Sven Herrmann, Alexander Senger, Evgeny Kovalchuk, Holger Müller, and Achim Peters

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150401 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

Spin Waves in a One-Dimensional Spinor Bose Gas

J. N. Fuchs, D. M. Gangardt, T. Keilmann, and G. V. Shlyapnikov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150402 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Matter-Wave Decoherence due to a Gas Environment in an Atom Interferometer

Hermann Uys, John D. Perreault, and Alexander D. Cronin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150403 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

New High-Efficiency Source of a Three-Photon $W$ State and its Full Characterization Using Quantum State Tomography

Hideharu Mikami, Yongmin Li, Kyosuke Fukuoka, and Takayoshi Kobayashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150404 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen Correlations via Dissociation of a Molecular Bose-Einstein Condensate

K. V. Kheruntsyan, M. K. Olsen, and P. D. Drummond

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150405 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Observation of Dipole-Dipole Interaction in a Degenerate Quantum Gas

J. Stuhler, A. Griesmaier, T. Koch, M. Fattori, T. Pfau, S. Giovanazzi, P. Pedri, and L. Santos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150406 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Fixed-Point Quantum Search

Lov K. Grover

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150501 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

Single-Qubit Optical Quantum Fingerprinting

Rolf T. Horn, S. A. Babichev, Karl-Peter Marzlin, A. I. Lvovsky, and Barry C. Sanders

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150502 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Equivalence between Entanglement and the Optimal Fidelity of Continuous Variable Teleportation

Gerardo Adesso and Fabrizio Illuminati

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150503 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Entanglement Detection by Local Orthogonal Observables

Sixia Yu and Nai-le Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150504 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Distribution of Extremes in the Fluctuations of Two-Dimensional Equilibrium Interfaces

Deok-Sun Lee

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 150601 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Probing the Interior of Neutron Stars with Gravitational Waves

L. K. Tsui and P. T. Leung

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151101 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Cosmological Solutions in Macroscopic Gravity

A. A. Coley, N. Pelavas, and R. M. Zalaletdinov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151102 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Polarized Cosmological Gravitational Waves from Primordial Helical Turbulence

Tina Kahniashvili, Grigol Gogoberidze, and Bharat Ratra

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151301 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Elementary Particles and Fields

Search for Neutral Supersymmetric Higgs Bosons in Multijet Events at $\sqrt{s} = 1.96 TeV$

V. M. Abazov et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151801 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

How Magnetic is the Dirac Neutrino?

Nicole F. Bell, V. Cirigliano, M. J. Ramsey-Musolf, P. Vogel, and Mark B. Wise

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151802 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Improved Measurements of $C P$ -Violating Asymmetry Amplitudes in $B^{0} \to π^{+} π^{-}$ Decays

B. Aubert et al. (BABAR Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151803 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Measurement of Time-Dependent $C P$ Asymmetries and the $C P$ -Odd Fraction in the Decay $B^{0} \to D^{} + D^{ -}$

B. Aubert et al. (BABAR Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151804 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Search for Supersymmetry via Associated Production of Charginos and Neutralinos in Final States with Three Leptons

V. M. Abazov et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 151805 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Search for Exotic Baryons in 800 GeV $p p \to p Ξ^{\pm} π^{\pm} X$ Reactions

D. C. Christian, J. Felix, E. E. Gottschalk, G. Gutierrez, E. P. Hartouni, B. C. Knapp, M. N. Kreisler, G. Moreno, M. A. Reyes, M. Sosa, M. H. L. S. Wang, and A. Wehmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 152001 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Magnetic Color-Flavor Locking Phase in High-Density QCD

Efrain J. Ferrer, Vivian de la Incera, and Cristina Manuel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 152002 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Nuclear Physics

Distributions of Charged Hadrons Associated with High Transverse Momentum Particles in $p p$ and $Au + Au$ Collisions at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$

J. Adams et al. (STAR Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 152301 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Two-Photon Detachment of Inner-Shell Electrons from ${Li}^{-}$

Hugo W. van der Hart

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153001 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Variational Particle Number Approach for Rational Compound Design

O. Anatole von Lilienfeld, Roberto D. Lins, and Ursula Rothlisberger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153002 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Beyond the Bragg Peak: Hyperthermal Heavy Ion Damage to DNA Components

Zongwu Deng, Ilko Bald, Eugen Illenberger, and Michael A. Huels

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153201 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Three-Dimensional Subwavelength Imaging by a Photonic-Crystal Flat Lens Using Negative Refraction at Microwave Frequencies

Zhaolin Lu, Janusz A. Murakowski, Christopher A. Schuetz, Shouyuan Shi, Garrett J. Schneider, and Dennis W. Prather

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153901 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Controlling Two-Center Interference in Molecular High Harmonic Generation

C. Vozzi, F. Calegari, E. Benedetti, J.-P. Caumes, G. Sansone, S. Stagira, M. Nisoli, R. Torres, E. Heesel, N. Kajumba, J. P. Marangos, C. Altucci, and R. Velotta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153902 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Controllable Soliton Emission from a Bose-Einstein Condensate

María I. Rodas-Verde, Humberto Michinel, and Víctor M. Pérez-García

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153903 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Controlling the Resonance of a Photonic Crystal Microcavity by a Near-Field Probe

A. Femius Koenderink, Maria Kafesaki, Ben C. Buchler, and Vahid Sandoghdar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 153904 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Confinement-Induced Ordering of Alkanes between an Elastomer and a Solid Surface

Kumar Nanjundiah and Ali Dhinojwala

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 154301 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Refraction of Water Waves by Periodic Cylinder Arrays

Xinhua Hu and C. T. Chan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 154501 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Plasma and Beam Physics

Effects of Extreme Magnetic Quadrupole Fields on Penning Traps and the Consequences for Antihydrogen Trapping

J. Fajans, W. Bertsche, K. Burke, S. F. Chapman, and D. P. van der Werf

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155001 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Constrained Resonance in Magnetic Self-Organization

X. Z. Tang and A. H. Boozer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155002 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Poloidal Rotation Dynamics, Radial Electric Field, and Neoclassical Theory in the Jet Internal-Transport-Barrier Region

K. Crombé, Y. Andrew, M. Brix, C. Giroud, S. Hacquin, N. C. Hawkes, A. Murari, M. F. F. Nave, J. Ongena, V. Parail, G. Van Oost, I. Voitsekhovitch, and K.-D. Zastrow

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155003 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Amorphouslike Diffraction Pattern in Solid Metallic Titanium

Y. Wang, Y. Z. Fang, T. Kikegawa, C. Lathe, K. Saksl, H. Franz, J. R. Schneider, L. Gerward, F. M. Wu, J. F. Liu, and J. Z. Jiang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155501 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

What Is Moving in Silica at 1 K? A Computer Study of the Low-Temperature Anomalies

J. Reinisch and A. Heuer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155502 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Systematic Prediction of Kinetically Limited Crystal Growth Morphologies

Danxu Du, David J. Srolovitz, Michael E. Coltrin, and Christine C. Mitchell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155503 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Quantum Size Effects in Metal Thin Films Grown on Quasicrystalline Substrates

V. Fournée, H. R. Sharma, M. Shimoda, A. P. Tsai, B. Unal, A. R. Ross, T. A. Lograsso, and P. A. Thiel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155504 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Negative Differential Conductance and Hot Phonons in Suspended Nanotube Molecular Wires

Eric Pop, David Mann, Jien Cao, Qian Wang, Kenneth Goodson, and Hongjie Dai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155505 (2005) - Published 7 October, 2005

Finite-Size Scaling and Particle-Size Cutoff Effects in Phase-Separating Polydisperse Fluids

Nigel B. Wilding, Peter Sollich, and Moreno Fasolo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155701 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Phenomenological Evidence for the Phonon Hall Effect

C. Strohm, G. L. J. A. Rikken, and P. Wyder

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 155901 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

Direct Observation of Sn Adatoms Dynamical Fluctuations at the $Sn / Ge (111)$ Surface

Fabio Ronci, Stefano Colonna, Stephen D. Thorpe, Antonio Cricenti, and Guy Le Lay

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156101 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005

$Si / Cu$ Interface Structure and Adhesion

Xiao-Gang Wang and John R. Smith

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156102 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Self-Trapped Excitons in Silicon Dioxide: Mechanism and Properties

Sohrab Ismail-Beigi and Steven G. Louie

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156401 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Spectroscopy of Stripe Order in ${La}_{1.8} {Sr}_{0.2} {NiO}_{4}$ Using Resonant Soft X-Ray Diffraction

C. Schüßler-Langeheine, J. Schlappa, A. Tanaka, Z. Hu, C. F. Chang, E. Schierle, M. Benomar, H. Ott, E. Weschke, G. Kaindl, O. Friedt, G. A. Sawatzky, H.-J. Lin, C. T. Chen, M. Braden, and L. H. Tjeng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156402 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Sign Changes of Intrinsic Spin Hall Effect in Semiconductors and Simple Metals: First-Principles Calculations

Y. Yao and Z. Fang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156601 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

Zero-Magnetic-Field Hall Effect in Broken-Mirror-Symmetry Conductors under Illumination

Victor M. Edelstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156602 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Ballistic Magnon Transport and Phonon Scattering in the Antiferromagnet ${Nd}_{2} {CuO}_{4}$

S. Y. Li, Louis Taillefer, C. H. Wang, and X. H. Chen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156603 (2005) - Published 6 October, 2005

Coulomb Blockade and Hopping Conduction in PbSe Quantum Dots

Hugo E. Romero and Marija Drndic

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156801 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

Coherence Network in the Quantum Hall Bilayer

H. A. Fertig and Ganpathy Murthy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156802 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

Conductance of an Ensemble of Molecular Wires: A Statistical Analysis

Yibin Hu, Yu Zhu, Hongjun Gao, and Hong Guo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156803 (2005) - Published 3 October, 2005

Particle-Hole Symmetric Luttinger Liquids in a Quantum Hall Circuit

Stefano Roddaro, Vittorio Pellegrini, Fabio Beltram, Loren N. Pfeiffer, and Ken W. West

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 156804 (2005) - Published 5 October, 2005

Muon Spin Relaxation Studies of Magnetic-Field-Induced Effects in High- $T_{c}$ Superconductors

A. T. Savici, A. Fukaya, I. M. Gat-Malureanu, T. Ito, P. L. Russo, Y. J. Uemura, C. R. Wiebe, P. P. Kyriakou, G. J. MacDougall, M. T. Rovers, G. M. Luke, K. M. Kojima, M. Goto, S. Uchida, R. Kadono, K. Yamada, S. Tajima, T. Masui, H. Eisaki, N. Kaneko, M. Greven, and G. D. Gu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 157001 (2005) - Published 4 October, 2005