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Physical Review Letters

Volume 92, Issue 9

5 March 2004
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On the Cover

Phase-space distribution of relativistic electrons generated by a high-intensity laser pulse striking a foil target, from a particle-in-cell simulation. The electrons are accelerated into the target in short bunches twice every laser cycle and can radiate coherent radiation as they cross the rear boundary into vacuum.

From the article:

High-Intensity-Laser-Driven Z Pinches
F. N. Beg, E. L. Clark, M. S. Wei, A. E. Dangor, R. G. Evans, A. Gopal, K. L. Lancaster, K. W. D. Ledingham, P. McKenna, P. A. Norreys, M. Tatarakis, M. Zepf, and K. Krushelnick
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095001 (2004)

LETTERS

General Physics

Clustering of Fermi Particles with Arbitrary Spin

András Csordás, Péter Szépfalusy, and Éva Szőke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 090401 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Universal Thermodynamics of Degenerate Quantum Gases in the Unitarity Limit

Tin-Lun Ho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 090402 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

When Does Coarsening Occur in the Dynamics of One-Dimensional Fronts?

Paolo Politi and Chaouqi Misbah

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 090601 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Correlated Isocurvature Fluctuation in Quintessence and Suppressed Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies at Low Multipoles

Takeo Moroi and Tomo Takahashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 091301 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Elementary Particles and Fields

Search for π0→νμν¯μ Decays in the LSND Detector

L. B. Auerbach et al. (LSND Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 091801 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Nuclear Physics

ρ0 Production and Possible Modification in Au+Au and p+p Collisions at sNN=200  GeV

J. Adams et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 092301 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Coherent Control of Rotational Wave-Packet Dynamics via Fractional Revivals

Michael Spanner, E. A. Shapiro, and Misha Ivanov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093001 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Electronic g Factor of Hydrogenlike Oxygen O7+16

J. Verdú, S. Djekić, S. Stahl, T. Valenzuela, M. Vogel, G. Werth, T. Beier, H.-J. Kluge, and W. Quint

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093002 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Spin-Exchange-Induced Circularly Polarized Molecular Fluorescence

A. S. Green, G. A. Gallup, M. A. Rosenberry, and T. J. Gay

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093201 (2004) - Published 1 March, 2004

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Nonlinear Bloch-Wave Interaction and Bragg Scattering in Optically Induced Lattices

Andrey A. Sukhorukov, Dragomir Neshev, Wieslaw Krolikowski, and Yuri S. Kivshar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093901 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Localization of Electromagnetic Waves in Three-Dimensional Fractal Cavities

Mitsuo Wada Takeda, Soshu Kirihara, Yoshinari Miyamoto, Kazuaki Sakoda, and Katsuya Honda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093902 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Incoherent Coincidence Imaging and Its Applicability in X-ray Diffraction

Jing Cheng and Shensheng Han

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093903 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Gap Solitons in Waveguide Arrays

D. Mandelik, R. Morandotti, J. S. Aitchison, and Y. Silberberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093904 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Power-Law Spatial Correlations in Arrays of Locally Coupled Lasers

Fabien Rogister, K. Scott Thornburg, Jr., L. Fabiny, Michael Möller, and Rajarshi Roy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 093905 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Topological Signature of Deterministic Chaos in Short Nonstationary Signals from an Optical Parametric Oscillator

Axelle Amon and Marc Lefranc

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 094101 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Universal and Wide Shear Zones in Granular Bulk Flow

Denis Fenistein, Jan Willem van de Meent, and Martin van Hecke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 094301 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

A Microfluidic Rectifier: Anisotropic Flow Resistance at Low Reynolds Numbers

Alex Groisman and Stephen R. Quake

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 094501 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Time Reversing Solitary Waves

Jean-Pierre Fouque, Josselin Garnier, Juan Carlos Muñoz Grajales, and André Nachbin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 094502 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Effects of Forcing in Three-Dimensional Turbulent Flows

Luca Biferale, Alessandra S. Lanotte, and Federico Toschi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 094503 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Plasma and Beam Physics

Controlled Hopf Bifurcation of a Storage-Ring Free-Electron Laser

Giovanni De Ninno and Duccio Fanelli

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 094801 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

High-Intensity-Laser-Driven Z Pinches

F. N. Beg, E. L. Clark, M. S. Wei, A. E. Dangor, R. G. Evans, A. Gopal, K. L. Lancaster, K. W. D. Ledingham, P. McKenna, P. A. Norreys, M. Tatarakis, M. Zepf, and K. Krushelnick

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095001 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Quasicoherent Oscillations Induced by Nonthermal Electrons during Magnetic Reconnection in the T-10 Tokamak

P. V. Savrukhin and V. V. Volkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095002 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Poloidal E×B Drift Used as an Effective Rotational Transform to Achieve Long Confinement Times in a Toroidal Electron Plasma

M. R. Stoneking, M. A. Growdon, M. L. Milne, and R. T. Peterson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095003 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Enhanced Acceleration of Injected Electrons in a Laser-Beat-Wave-Induced Plasma Channel

S. Ya. Tochitsky, R. Narang, C. V. Filip, P. Musumeci, C. E. Clayton, R. B. Yoder, K. A. Marsh, J. B. Rosenzweig, C. Pellegrini, and C. Joshi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095004 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Theory of Mach Cones in Magnetized Dusty Plasmas with Strongly Correlated Charged Dust Grains

A. A. Mamun, P. K. Shukla, and G. E. Morfill

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095005 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Production of Nonisothermal Electrons and Langmuir Waves Because of Colliding Ion Holes and Trapping of Plasmons in an Ion Hole

B. Eliasson and P. K. Shukla

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095006 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Stationary Rarefaction Wave in Magnetized Hall Plasmas

A. S. Chuvatin, A. A. Ivanov, and L. I. Rudakov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095007 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Fluctuations and Stability of Superfluid Turbulence at mK Temperatures

W. Schoepe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095301 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Collapse of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes is Diameter Dependent

James A. Elliott, Jan K. W. Sandler, Alan H. Windle, Robert J. Young, and Milo S. P. Shaffer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095501 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Spectroscopic Imaging of Single Atoms Within a Bulk Solid

M. Varela, S. D. Findlay, A. R. Lupini, H. M. Christen, A. Y. Borisevich, N. Dellby, O. L. Krivanek, P. D. Nellist, M. P. Oxley, L. J. Allen, and S. J. Pennycook

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095502 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

New Pseudophase Structure for α−Pu

J. Bouchet, R. C. Albers, M. D. Jones, and G. Jomard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095503 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure Measurements of Laser-Shocked V and Ti and Crystal Phase Transformation in Ti

B. Yaakobi, D. D. Meyerhofer, T. R. Boehly, J. J. Rehr, B. A. Remington, P. G. Allen, S. M. Pollaine, and R. C. Albers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095504 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Intramicellar Glass Transition and Liquid Dynamics in Soft Confinement

Li-Min Wang, Fang He, and Ranko Richert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095701 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Dramatic Reduction of the Effect of Nanoconfinement on the Glass Transition of Polymer Films via Addition of Small-Molecule Diluent

Christopher J. Ellison, Robert L. Ruszkowski, Nathaniel J. Fredin, and John M. Torkelson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095702 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Self-Diffusion in Liquid Interfaces

Simone Herth, Feng Ye, Martin Eggersmann, Oliver Gutfleisch, and Roland Würschum

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 095901 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Nanoscale Probing of Adsorbed Species by Tip-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy

Bruno Pettinger, Bin Ren, Gennaro Picardi, Rolf Schuster, and Gerhard Ertl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096101 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Confining Barriers for Surface State Electrons Tailored by Monatomic Fe Rows on Vicinal Au(111) Surfaces

Susumu Shiraki, Hideki Fujisawa, Masashi Nantoh, and Maki Kawai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096102 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Dimer-Anticorrelation-Induced Stabilization of Adsorbate Clustering on the Si(100)−(2×1) Surface

Dongxue Chen and John J. Boland

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096103 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Capillary Waves at the Transition from Propagating to Overdamped Behavior

A. Madsen, T. Seydel, M. Sprung, C. Gutt, M. Tolan, and G. Grübel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096104 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Nucleation of Pd Dimers at Defect Sites of the MgO(100) Surface

Livia Giordano, Cristiana Di Valentin, Jacek Goniakowski, and Gianfranco Pacchioni

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096105 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Mott Insulators without Symmetry Breaking

Dung-Hai Lee and Jon Magne Leinaas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096401 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Universality of Entropy Scaling in One Dimensional Gapless Models

V. E. Korepin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096402 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Quantum Magneto-Oscillations in a Supramolecular Mn(II)-[3×3] Grid

O. Waldmann, S. Carretta, P. Santini, R. Koch, A. G. M. Jansen, G. Amoretti, R. Caciuffo, L. Zhao, and L. K. Thompson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096403 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Novel Electronic Structure of Inhomogeneous Quantum Wires on a Si Surface

H. S. Yoon, S. J. Park, J. E. Lee, C. N. Whang, and I.-W. Lyo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096801 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Detection of Local-Moment Formation Using the Resonant Interaction between Coupled Quantum Wires

V. I. Puller, L. G. Mourokh, A. Shailos, and J. P. Bird

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 096802 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Superconductivity without Inversion Symmetry: MnSi versus CePt3Si

P. A. Frigeri, D. F. Agterberg, A. Koga, and M. Sigrist

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097001 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Glassy Vortex Dynamics Induced by a Random Array of Magnetic Particles above a Superconductor

Young Sun, M. B. Salamon, K. Garnier, and R. S. Averback

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097002 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Critical Field for Complete Vortex Expulsion from Narrow Superconducting Strips

Gheorghe Stan, Stuart B. Field, and John M. Martinis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097003 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Critical Dynamics of Superconductors in the Charged Regime

Courtney Lannert, Smitha Vishveshwara, and Matthew P. A. Fisher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097004 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Null Orbital Frustration at the Pseudogap Boundary in a Layered Cuprate Superconductor

L. Krusin-Elbaum, T. Shibauchi, and C. H. Mielke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097005 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Performance Limitations of Flat-Histogram Methods

P. Dayal, S. Trebst, S. Wessel, D. Würtz, M. Troyer, S. Sabhapandit, and S. N. Coppersmith

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097201 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Relevance of Cooperative Lattice Effects and Stress Fields in Phase-Separation Theories for CMR Manganites

Jan Burgy, Adriana Moreo, and Elbio Dagotto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097202 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Orbital ordering in LaMnO3 Investigated by Resonance Raman Spectroscopy

R. Krüger, B. Schulz, S. Naler, R. Rauer, D. Budelmann, J. Bäckström, K. H. Kim, S-W. Cheong, V. Perebeinos, and M. Rübhausen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097203 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Spin Fluctuation in Heavy Fermion CeRu2Si2

Hiroaki Kadowaki, Masugu Sato, and Shuzo Kawarazaki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097204 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Electronic Quasiparticle Renormalization on the Spin Wave Energy Scale

J. Schäfer, D. Schrupp, Eli Rotenberg, K. Rossnagel, H. Koh, P. Blaha, and R. Claessen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097205 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Spin Mixing and Spin-Current Asymmetry Measured by Domain Wall Magnetoresistance

C. H. Marrows and B. C. Dalton

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097206 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

Photon Bloch Oscillations in Porous Silicon Optical Superlattices

V. Agarwal, J. A. del Río, G. Malpuech, M. Zamfirescu, A. Kavokin, D. Coquillat, D. Scalbert, M. Vladimirova, and B. Gil

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097401 (2004) - Published 2 March, 2004

Anisotropy of the Incommensurate Fluctuations in Sr2RuO4: A Study with Polarized Neutrons

M. Braden, P. Steffens, Y. Sidis, J. Kulda, P. Bourges, S. Hayden, N. Kikugawa, and Y. Maeno

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097402 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Radiation-Spin Interaction, Gilbert Damping, and Spin Torque

Jeongwon Ho, F. C. Khanna, and B. C. Choi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097601 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Maximizing the Hilbert Space for a Finite Number of Distinguishable Quantum States

Andrew D. Greentree, S. G. Schirmer, F. Green, Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg, A. R. Hamilton, and R. G. Clark

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097901 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Coherent Communication of Classical Messages

Aram Harrow

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 097902 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Relaxation Dynamics of Semiflexible Polymers

Y. Bohbot-Raviv, W. Z. Zhao, M. Feingold, C. H. Wiggins, and R. Granek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 098101 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Superconducting Tetrahedral Quantum Bits

M. V. Feigel’man, L. B. Ioffe, V. B. Geshkenbein, P. Dayal, and G. Blatter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 098301 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

High-Frequency Spin-Valve Effect in a Ferromagnet-Semiconductor-Ferromagnet Structure Based on Precession of the Injected Spins

A. M. Bratkovsky and V. V. Osipov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 098302 (2004) - Published 4 March, 2004

ERRATA

Erratum: Electronic Density Oscillations in Gold Atomic Chains Assembled Atom by Atom [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 236802 (2002)]

T. M. Wallis, N. Nilius, and W. Ho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 099901 (2004) - Published 3 March, 2004

Publisher’s Note: Two-Nucleon Momentum Distributions Measured in He3(e,e′pp)n [Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-9007 92, 052303 (2004)]

R. A. Niyazov et al. (CLAS Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 099902 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

Publisher’s Note: Probing Weak Forces in Granular Media through Nonlinear Dynamic Dilatancy: Clapping Contacts and Polarization Anisotropy [Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 085502 (2004)]

V. Tournat, V. Zaitsev, V. Gusev, V. Nazarov, P. Béquin, and B. Castagnède

Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 099903 (2004) - Published 5 March, 2004

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