Volume 89, Issue 16

14 October 2002

Browse Issues:

On the Cover

The image shows the residence times of small tracer particles ("bubbles") in a fluid flowing past a cylinder (dark blue disk); the colors indicate the time taken to exit the wake by a bubble placed at that point. The presence of red regions, corresponding to long residence times, demonstrates that bubbles can be permanently trapped in the wake.

From the article:

Selective Sensitivity of Open Chaotic Flows on Inertial Tracer Advection: Catching Particles with a Stick
I. J. Benczik, Z. Toroczkai, and T. Tél
Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 164501 (2002)

HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Intrinsic Room-Temperature Electrophosphorescence from a $π$ -Conjugated Polymer

J. M. Lupton, A. Pogantsch, T. Piok, E. J. W. List, S. Patil, and U. Scherf

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167401 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

LETTERS

General Physics

Test of Local Realism with Entangled Kaon Pairs and without Inequalities

Albert Bramon and Gianni Garbarino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 160401 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Topologically Inequivalent Orbits Induced by Noise

Jorge M. Mendez, J. Aliaga, and G. B. Mindlin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 160601 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Plasma Wakefield Acceleration for Ultrahigh-Energy Cosmic Rays

Pisin Chen, Toshiki Tajima, and Yoshiyuki Takahashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 161101 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Determination of the Gravitational Constant with a Beam Balance

St. Schlamminger, E. Holzschuh, and W. Kündig

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 161102 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Elementary Particles and Fields

New Supersymmetric Source of Neutrino Masses and Mixings

J. A. Casas, J. R. Espinosa, and I. Navarro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 161801 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Forward-Backward Asymmetries of Lepton Pairs in Events with a Large-Transverse-Momentum Jet at Hadron Colliders

F. del Aguila, Ll. Ametller, and P. Talavera

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 161802 (2002) - Published 1 October, 2002

Perturbative QCD Analysis of Local Duality in a Fixed $W^{2}$ Framework

S. Liuti, R. Ent, C. E. Keppel, and I. Niculescu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 162001 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

$B$ -Meson Gateways to Missing Charmonium Levels

Estia J. Eichten, Kenneth Lane, and Chris Quigg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 162002 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Nuclear Physics

Jet Tomography of Hot and Cold Nuclear Matter

Enke Wang and Xin-Nian Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 162301 (2002) - Published 1 October, 2002

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Double-to-Single Target Ionization Ratio for Electron Capture in Fast $p$ -He Collisions

H. T. Schmidt, A. Fardi, R. Schuch, S. H. Schwartz, H. Zettergren, H. Cederquist, L. Bagge, H. Danared, A. Källberg, J. Jensen, K.-G. Rensfelt, V. Mergel, L. Schmidt, H. Schmidt-Böcking, and C. L. Cocke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163201 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Double Photoionization and Transfer Ionization of He: Shakeoff Theory Revisited

T. Y. Shi and C. D. Lin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163202 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Coulomb- and Antiferromagnetic-Induced Fission in Doubly Charged Cubelike Fe-S Clusters

Xin Yang, Xue-Bin Wang, Shuqiang Niu, Chris J. Pickett, Toshiko Ichiye, and Lai-Sheng Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163401 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Formation of Atomic Tritium Clusters and Bose-Einstein Condensates

D. Blume, B. D. Esry, Chris H. Greene, N. N. Klausen, and G. J. Hanna

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163402 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Spontaneous-Emission Suppression on Arbitrary Atomic Transitions

Jörg Evers and Christoph H. Keitel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163601 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

High Efficiency Photon Counting Using Stored Light

A. Imamoḡlu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163602 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Hanle Effect in Coherent Backscattering

G. Labeyrie, C. Miniatura, C. A. Müller, O. Sigwarth, D. Delande, and R. Kaiser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 163901 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Domain Walls and Ising-Bloch Transitions in Parametrically Driven Systems

Germán J. de Valcárcel, Isabel Pérez-Arjona, and Eugenio Roldán

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 164101 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Selective Sensitivity of Open Chaotic Flows on Inertial Tracer Advection: Catching Particles with a Stick

I. J. Benczik, Z. Toroczkai, and T. Tél

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 164501 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Steep Sharp-Crested Gravity Waves on Deep Water

Vasyl’ Lukomsky, Ivan Gandzha, and Dmytro Lukomsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 164502 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Plasma and Beam Physics

Hohlraum-Driven High-Convergence Implosion Experiments with Multiple Beam Cones on the Omega Laser Facility

Peter Amendt, R. E. Turner, and O. L. Landen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165001 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Effects of Fuel-Shell Mix upon Direct-Drive, Spherical Implosions on OMEGA

C. K. Li, F. H. Séguin, J. A. Frenje, S. Kurebayashi, R. D. Petrasso, D. D. Meyerhofer, J. M. Soures, J. A. Delettrez, V. Yu. Glebov, P. B. Radha, S. P. Regan, S. Roberts, T. C. Sangster, and C. Stoeckl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165002 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Observation of a Hydrodynamically Driven, Radiative-Precursor Shock

P. A. Keiter, R. P. Drake, T. S. Perry, H. F. Robey, B. A. Remington, C. A. Iglesias, R. J. Wallace, and J. Knauer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165003 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Ion Heating and Thermonuclear Neutron Production from High-Intensity Subpicosecond Laser Pulses Interacting with Underdense Plasmas

S. Fritzler, Z. Najmudin, V. Malka, K. Krushelnick, C. Marle, B. Walton, M. S. Wei, R. J. Clarke, and A. E. Dangor

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165004 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Near-Threshold Reflectivity Fluctuations in the Independent-Convective-Hot-Spot-Model Limit of a Spatially Smoothed Laser Beam

Philippe Mounaix and Laurent Divol

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165005 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Dislocation Jamming and Andrade Creep

M.-Carmen Miguel, Alessandro Vespignani, Michael Zaiser, and Stefano Zapperi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165501 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Shock Compression of Deuterium near 100 GPa Pressures

W. J. Nellis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165502 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Interface Sharpening instead of Broadening by Diffusion in Ideal Binary Alloys

Z. Erdélyi, I. A. Szabó, and D. L. Beke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 165901 (2002) - Published 1 October, 2002

Complete Wetting on a Linear Wedge

L. Bruschi, A. Carlin, and G. Mistura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166101 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Quantum Monte Carlo Calculations of $H_{2}$ Dissociation on Si(001)

Claudia Filippi, Sorcha B. Healy, P. Kratzer, E. Pehlke, and M. Scheffler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166102 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Chemical Surface Analysis by Raman Spectroscopy Utilizing Dimer Vibrations

V. Wagner, J. Wagner, S. Gundel, L. Hansen, and J. Geurts

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166103 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Confinement of Electrons in Layered Metals

M. A. H. Vozmediano, M. P. López-Sancho, and F. Guinea

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166401 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Evolution of Fermi-Liquid Interactions in ${S r}_{2} {R u O}_{4}$ under Pressure

D. Forsythe, S. R. Julian, C. Bergemann, E. Pugh, M. J. Steiner, P. L. Alireza, G. J. McMullan, F. Nakamura, R. K. W. Haselwimmer, I. R. Walker, S. S. Saxena, G. G. Lonzarich, A. P. Mackenzie, Z. Q. Mao, and Y. Maeno

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166402 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Electronic Ferroelectricity in the Falicov-Kimball Model

C. D. Batista

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166403 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Quantum Origin of the Oxygen Storage Capability of Ceria

N. V. Skorodumova, S. I. Simak, B. I. Lundqvist, I. A. Abrikosov, and B. Johansson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166601 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Reduction of Spin Injection Efficiency by Interface Defect Spin Scattering in $Z n M n S e / A l G a A s − G a A s$ Spin-Polarized Light-Emitting Diodes

R. M. Stroud, A. T. Hanbicki, Y. D. Park, G. Kioseoglou, A. G. Petukhov, B. T. Jonker, G. Itskos, and A. Petrou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166602 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Spin-Dependent Transparency of Ferromagnet/Superconductor Interfaces

K. Xia, P. J. Kelly, G. E. W. Bauer, and I. Turek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166603 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Giant Thermopower Effects from Molecular Physisorption on Carbon Nanotubes

G. U. Sumanasekera, B. K. Pradhan, H. E. Romero, K. W. Adu, and P. C. Eklund

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 166801 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Paramagnetic and Diamagnetic States in Two-Dimensional Josephson-Junction Arrays

Cinzia De Leo and Giacomo Rotoli

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167001 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Anomalous Momentum Dependence of the Quasiparticle Scattering Rate in Overdoped ${B i}_{2} {S r}_{2} {C a C u}_{2} O_{8}$

P. V. Bogdanov, A. Lanzara, X. J. Zhou, W. L. Yang, H. Eisaki, Z. Hussain, and Z. X. Shen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167002 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Percolative Superconductivity in ${M g}_{1 - x} B_{2}$

P. A. Sharma, N. Hur, Y. Horibe, C. H. Chen, B. G. Kim, S. Guha, Marta Z. Cieplak, and S-W. Cheong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167003 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Quantum Behavior of Orbitals in Ferromagnetic Titanates: Novel Orderings and Excitations

Giniyat Khaliullin and Satoshi Okamoto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167201 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Magnetic Order and Dynamics in an Orbitally Degenerate Ferromagnetic Insulator

C. Ulrich, G. Khaliullin, S. Okamoto, M. Reehuis, A. Ivanov, H. He, Y. Taguchi, Y. Tokura, and B. Keimer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167202 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Transverse and Lateral Structure of the Spin-Flop Phase in $F e / C r$ Antiferromagnetic Superlattices

V. Lauter-Pasyuk, H. J. Lauter, B. P. Toperverg, L. Romashev, and V. Ustinov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167203 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Insulating Ferromagnetism in ${L a}_{4} {B a}_{2} {C u}_{2} O_{10}$ : An Ab Initio Wannier Function Analysis

Wei Ku, H. Rosner, W. E. Pickett, and R. T. Scalettar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167204 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Intrinsic Room-Temperature Electrophosphorescence from a $π$ -Conjugated Polymer

J. M. Lupton, A. Pogantsch, T. Piok, E. J. W. List, S. Patil, and U. Scherf

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167401 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Optical RKKY Interaction between Charged Semiconductor Quantum Dots

C. Piermarocchi, Pochung Chen, L. J. Sham, and D. G. Steel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167402 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Low-Energy Ion-Induced Electron Emission from a MgO(100) Thin Film: The Role of the MgO-Substrate Interface

Y. T. Matulevich, T. J. Vink, and P. A. Zeijlmans van Emmichoven

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167601 (2002) - Published 1 October, 2002

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Continuous Variable Quantum Cryptography: Beating the 3 dB Loss Limit

Ch. Silberhorn, T. C. Ralph, N. Lütkenhaus, and G. Leuchs

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 167901 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Glassy Dynamics of Side-Chain Ordering in a Simple Model of Protein Folding

Edo Kussell and Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 168101 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Dissipation of the Excitation Wave Fronts

V. N. Biktashev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 168102 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002

Polymorphism of Cross-Linked Actin Networks in Giant Vesicles

Laurent Limozin and Erich Sackmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 168103 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Scaling of Shear-Induced Transformations in Membrane Phases

L. Porcar, W. A. Hamilton, P. D. Butler, and Gregory G. Warr

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 168301 (2002) - Published 24 September, 2002

Resonance of a Turbulent Flame in a High-Frequency Acoustic Wave

Vitaliy Bychkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 168302 (2002) - Published 30 September, 2002

Spontaneous Partitioning of Particles into Cellar Structures in a Membrane System

Hajime Tanaka, Mamoru Isobe, and Jun Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 168303 (2002) - Published 1 October, 2002

COMMENTS

Comment on “Nature of the Collapse Transition for Polymers”

Marco Pretti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 169601 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

Stilck, Serra, and Machado Reply:

Jürgen F. Stilck, Pablo Serra, and Kleber D. Machado

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 169602 (2002) - Published 25 September, 2002

ERRATA

Erratum: Branching Ratio and Asymmetry for $Ξ^{0} \to Λ γ$ [Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 843 (1990)]

C. James, K. Heller, P. Border, J. Dworkin, O. E. Overseth, R. Rameika, G. Valenti, R. Handler, B. Lundberg, L. Pondrom, M. Sheaff, C. Wilkinson, A. Beretvas, P. Cushman, T. Devlin, K. B. Luk, G. B. Thomson, and R. Whitman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 169901 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Erratum: Measurement of the $Ξ^{0} \to Σ^{0} γ$ Branching Ratio and Asymmetry Parameter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 63, 2717 (1989)]

S. Teige, A. Beretvas, A. Caracappa, T. Devlin, H. T. Diehl, K. Krueger, G. B. Thomson, P. Border, P. M. Ho, M. J. Longo, J. Duryea, N. Grossman, K. Heller, M. Shupe, and K. Thorne

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 169902 (2002) - Published 26 September, 2002

Publisher’s Note: Measurement of the $B^{0}$ Lifetime with Partially Reconstructed $B^{0} \to D^{* -} ℓ^{+} ν_{ℓ}$ Decays [Phys. Rev. Lett.PRLTAO0031-9007 89, 011802 (2002)]

B. Aubert et al. (BABAR Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 169903 (2002) - Published 27 September, 2002