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Physical Review Letters

Volume 87, Issue 4

23 July 2001
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On the Cover

Schematic of inertial confinement fusion hohlraum which allows simultaneous x-ray and Thompson scattering diagnostics.

From the article:

Ionization Balance in Inertial Confinement Fusion Hohlraums
S. H. Glenzer, K. B. Fournier, B. G. Wilson, R. W. Lee, and L. J. Suter
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045002 (2001)

LETTERS

General Physics

Classification of Mixed Three-Qubit States

A. Acín, D. Bruß, M. Lewenstein, and A. Sanpera

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 040401 (2001) - Published 3 July, 2001

Observation of the Quantum Zeno and Anti-Zeno Effects in an Unstable System

M. C. Fischer, B. Gutiérrez-Medina, and M. G. Raizen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 040402 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Fluctuations in Stationary Nonequilibrium States of Irreversible Processes

L. Bertini, A. De Sole, D. Gabrielli, G. Jona-Lasinio, and C. Landim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 040601 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Quantum Discontinuity between Zero and Infinitesimal Graviton Mass with a Λ Term

F. A. Dilkes, M. J. Duff, James T. Liu, and H. Sati

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 041301 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Elementary Particles and Fields

Large Extra Dimensions, Sterile Neutrinos and Solar Neutrino Data

D. O. Caldwell, R. N. Mohapatra, and S. J. Yellin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 041601 (2001) - Published 3 July, 2001

Observation of an Anomalous Number of Dimuon Events in a High Energy Neutrino Beam

T. Adams et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 041801 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Calorons and Localization of Quark Eigenvectors in Lattice QCD

M. Göckeler, P. E. L. Rakow, A. Schäfer, W. Söldner, and T. Wettig

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 042001 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Nuclear Physics

Radiative Proton Capture on 6He

E. Sauvan, F. M. Marqués, H. W. Wilschut, N. A. Orr, J. C. Angélique, C. Borcea, W. N. Catford, N. M. Clarke, P. Descouvemont, J. Díaz, S. Grévy, A. Kugler, V. Kravchuk, M. Labiche, C. Le Brun, E. Lienard, H. Löhner, W. Mittig, R. W. Ostendorf, S. Pietri, P. Roussel-Chomaz, M. G. Saint Laurent, H. Savajols, V. Wagner, and N. Yahlali

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 042501 (2001) - Published 3 July, 2001

Plasma and Beam Physics

Nuclear Polarization of Hydrogen Molecules from Recombination of Polarized Atoms

T. Wise, W. Haeberli, B. Lorentz, P. A. Quin, F. Rathmann, B. Schwartz, T. G. Walker, A. Wellinghausen, J. T. Balewski, J. Doskow, H. O. Meyer, R. E. Pollock, B. v. Przewoski, T. Rinckel, Swapan K. Saha, and P. V. Pancella

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 042701 (2001) - Published 3 July, 2001

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Microwave Ionization of an Atomic Electron Wave Packet

Michael W. Noel, Lung Ko, and T. F. Gallagher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043001 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Use of the Relative Phase in a Bichromatic Field Pulse to Control a Quasienergy Gap

L. Sirko, S. A. Zelazny, and P. M. Koch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043002 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Separation of Recollision Mechanisms in Nonsequential Strong Field Double Ionization of Ar: The Role of Excitation Tunneling

B. Feuerstein, R. Moshammer, D. Fischer, A. Dorn, C. D. Schröter, J. Deipenwisch, J. R. Crespo Lopez-Urrutia, C. Höhr, P. Neumayer, J. Ullrich, H. Rottke, C. Trump, M. Wittmann, G. Korn, and W. Sandner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043003 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Optimization of Ground- and Excited-State Wave Functions and van der Waals Clusters

M. P. Nightingale and Vilen Melik-Alaverdian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043401 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Nonlinear Aharonov-Bohm Scattering by Optical Vortices

Dragomir Neshev, Alexander Nepomnyashchy, and Yuri S. Kivshar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043901 (2001) - Published 3 July, 2001

Kerr Spatiotemporal Self-Focusing in a Planar Glass Waveguide

H. S. Eisenberg, R. Morandotti, Y. Silberberg, S. Bar-Ad, D. Ross, and J. S. Aitchison

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043902 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Mechanisms of Ultrasonic Modulation of Multiply Scattered Coherent Light: An Analytic Model

Lihong V. Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 043903 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Detecting Phase Synchronization in a Chaotic Laser Array

David J. DeShazer, Romulus Breban, Edward Ott, and Rajarshi Roy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 044101 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Resolving Clusters in Chaotic Ensembles of Globally Coupled Identical Oscillators

A. Pikovsky, O. Popovych, and Yu. Maistrenko

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 044102 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Universal Distribution of Centers and Saddles in Two-Dimensional Turbulence

Michael Rivera, Xiao-Lun Wu, and Chuck Yeung

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 044501 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Plasma and Beam Physics

Stability of Periodically Focused Intense Particle Beams

R. Pakter and F. B. Rizzato

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 044801 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Transport Processes in Reversed-Field-Pinch Plasmas: Inconsistency with the Self-Organized-Criticality Paradigm

V. Antoni, V. Carbone, R. Cavazzana, G. Regnoli, N. Vianello, E. Spada, L. Fattorini, E. Martines, G. Serianni, M. Spolaore, L. Tramontin, and P. Veltri

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045001 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Ionization Balance in Inertial Confinement Fusion Hohlraums

S. H. Glenzer, K. B. Fournier, B. G. Wilson, R. W. Lee, and L. J. Suter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045002 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Direct Observation of Localized Parallel Electric Fields in a Space Plasma

R. E. Ergun, Y.-J. Su, L. Andersson, C. W. Carlson, J. P. McFadden, F. S. Mozer, D. L. Newman, M. V. Goldman, and R. J. Strangeway

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045003 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Effect of H3e on Submonolayer Superfluidity

G. A. Csáthy and M. H. W. Chan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045301 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Phase-Field Model of Mode III Dynamic Fracture

Alain Karma, David A. Kessler, and Herbert Levine

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045501 (2001) - Published 3 July, 2001

Silicon Antisite in 4H SiC

N. T. Son, P. N. Hai, and E. Janzén

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045502 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Metal-Encapsulated Fullerenelike and Cubic Caged Clusters of Silicon

Vijay Kumar and Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045503 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Do Arsenic Interstitials Really Exist in As-Rich GaAs?

T. E. M. Staab, R. M. Nieminen, J. Gebauer, R. Krause-Rehberg, M. Luysberg, M. Haugk, and Th. Frauenheim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045504 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Critical Coarsening without Surface Tension: The Universality Class of the Voter Model

Ivan Dornic, Hugues Chaté, Jérôme Chave, and Haye Hinrichsen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 045701 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Surface Patterns of Laterally Extended Thin Liquid Films in Three Dimensions

Michael Bestehorn and Kai Neuffer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 046101 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Quantum Hall Plateau Transition at Order 1/N

Joel E. Moore, A. Zee, and Jairo Sinova

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 046801 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Direct Link between Coulomb Blockade and Shot Noise in a Quantum-Coherent Structure

A. Levy Yeyati, A. Martin-Rodero, D. Esteve, and C. Urbina

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 046802 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Effects of Stochastic Webs on Chaotic Electron Transport in Semiconductor Superlattices

T. M. Fromhold, A. A. Krokhin, C. R. Tench, S. Bujkiewicz, P. B. Wilkinson, F. W. Sheard, and L. Eaves

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 046803 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Specific Heat of Mg11B2: Evidence for a Second Energy Gap

F. Bouquet, R. A. Fisher, N. E. Phillips, D. G. Hinks, and J. D. Jorgensen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047001 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Anisotropy of Superconducting MgB2 as Seen in Electron Spin Resonance and Magnetization Data

F. Simon, A. Jánossy, T. Fehér, F. Murányi, S. Garaj, L. Forró, C. Petrovic, S. L. Bud'ko, G. Lapertot, V. G. Kogan, and P. C. Canfield

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047002 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Band-Structure Trend in Hole-Doped Cuprates and Correlation with Tcmax

E. Pavarini, I. Dasgupta, T. Saha-Dasgupta, O. Jepsen, and O. K. Andersen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047003 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Universality Class of the Nishimori Point in the 2D ±J Random-Bond Ising Model

A. Honecker, M. Picco, and P. Pujol

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047201 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Strong Damping of Phononic Heat Current by Magnetic Excitations in SrCu2(BO3)2

M. Hofmann, T. Lorenz, G. S. Uhrig, H. Kierspel, O. Zabara, A. Freimuth, H. Kageyama, and Y. Ueda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047202 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Cluster Algorithms for General- S Quantum Spin Systems

Synge Todo and Kiyoshi Kato

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047203 (2001) - Published 6 July, 2001

Single Hole Motion in LaMnO3

Wei-Guo Yin, Hai-Qing Lin, and Chang-De Gong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047204 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Spin Correlations in Ho2Ti2O7: A Dipolar Spin Ice System

S. T. Bramwell, M. J. Harris, B. C. den Hertog, M. J. P. Gingras, J. S. Gardner, D. F. McMorrow, A. R. Wildes, A. L. Cornelius, J. D. M. Champion, R. G. Melko, and T. Fennell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047205 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Observation of the X-Ray Magneto-Optical Voigt Effect

H.-Ch. Mertins, P. M. Oppeneer, J. Kuneš, A. Gaupp, D. Abramsohn, and F. Schäfers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047401 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Observation of the 22.5-keV Resonance in S149m by the Nuclear Lighthouse Effect

R. Röhlsberger, K. W. Quast, T. S. Toellner, P. L. Lee, W. Sturhahn, E. E. Alp, and E. Burkel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047601 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Good Dynamics versus Bad Kinematics: Is Entanglement Needed for Quantum Computation?

Noah Linden and Sandu Popescu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047901 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Why Circadian Rhythms are Circadian: Competitive Population Dynamics of Biological Oscillators

Hiroaki Daido

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 048101 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Structural and Cohesive Properties of a C60 Monolayer

Jun Nakamura, Tomonobu Nakayama, Satoshi Watanabe, and Masakazu Aono

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 048301 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Tip Streaming from a Drop in the Presence of Surfactants

Charles D. Eggleton, Tse-Min Tsai, and Kathleen J. Stebe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 048302 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Evidence of Shear-Induced Fluid Fracture in Telechelic Polymer Networks

J.-F. Berret and Y. Séréro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 048303 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

Oscillatory Driving of Crystal Surfaces: A Route to Controlled Pattern Formation

O. Pierre-Louis and M. I. Haftel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 048701 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

COMMENTS

Comment on “Spin Relaxation in Quantum Hall Systems”

Alexander V. Khaetskii

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 049701 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

Apel and Bychkov Reply:

W. Apel and Yu. A. Bychkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 049702 (2001) - Published 9 July, 2001

ERRATA

Erratum: Limitations in Using Luminosity Distance to Determine the Equation of State of the Universe [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 6 (2001)]

Irit Maor, Ram Brustein, and Paul J. Steinhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 049901 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Erratum: Fluctuation and Relaxation Properties of Pulled Fronts: A Scenario for Nonstandard Kardar-Parisi-Zhang Scaling [Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3556 (2000)]

Goutam Tripathy and Wim van Saarloos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 049902 (2001) - Published 5 July, 2001

Erratum: Nonclassical Behavior in the Capacitance of a Nanojunction [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5321 (2001)]

J. G. Hou, Bing Wang, Jinlong Yang, X. R. Wang, H. Q. Wang, Qingshi Zhu, and Xudong Xiao

Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 049903 (2001) - Published 10 July, 2001

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