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Physical Review Letters

Volume 86, Issue 3

15 January 2001
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LETTERS

General Physics

Geometric Phase of Three-Level Systems in Interferometry

Barry C. Sanders, Hubert de Guise, Stephen D. Bartlett, and Weiping Zhang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 369 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Unconditional Pointer States from Conditional Master Equations

Diego A. R. Dalvit, Jacek Dziarmaga, and Wojciech H. Zurek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 373 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Overcritical Rotation of a Trapped Bose-Einstein Condensate

A. Recati, F. Zambelli, and S. Stringari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 377 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Causality of the Brane Universe

Hideki Ishihara

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 381 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Precision Cosmology and the Density of Baryons in the Universe

Manoj Kaplinghat and Michael S. Turner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 385 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Elementary Particles and Fields

Width and Partial Widths of Unstable Particles

Pietro A. Grassi, Bernd A. Kniehl, and Alberto Sirlin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 389 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

R-Parity Violating Contribution to the Neutron Electric Dipole Moment at One-Loop Order

Y.-Y. Keum and Otto C. W. Kong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 393 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Search for the Decay KL→π0e+e−

A. Alavi-Harati et al. (KTeV Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 397 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Nuclear Physics

Elliptic Flow in Au+Au Collisions at √sNN=130GeV

K. H. Ackermann et al. (STAR Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 402 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

State-to-State Dynamics for O(D1)+D2→OD+D: Evidence for a Collinear Abstraction Mechanism

Xianghong Liu, Jim J. Lin, Steven A. Harich, and Xueming Yang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 408 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Attosecond Cross Correlation Technique

Armin Scrinzi, Michael Geissler, and Thomas Brabec

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 412 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Dissipative Optical Flow in a Nonlinear Fabry-Pérot Cavity

E. L. Bolda, R. Y. Chiao, and W. H. Zurek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 416 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Integer and Fractional Angular Momentum Borne on Self-Trapped Necklace-Ring Beams

Marin Soljac̆ić and Mordechai Segev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 420 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Statistical Geometry in Scalar Turbulence

A. Celani and M. Vergassola

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 424 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Plasma and Beam Physics

32ω0 Radiation from the Laser-Driven Two-Plasmon Decay Instability in an Inhomogeneous Plasma

D. A. Russell and D. F. DuBois

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 428 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Experimental Evidence of Plasma-Induced Incoherence of an Intense Laser Beam Propagating in an Underdense Plasma

J. Fuchs, C. Labaune, S. Depierreux, H. A. Baldis, A. Michard, and G. James

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 432 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Fast Ignition by Intense Laser-Accelerated Proton Beams

M. Roth, T. E. Cowan, M. H. Key, S. P. Hatchett, C. Brown, W. Fountain, J. Johnson, D. M. Pennington, R. A. Snavely, S. C. Wilks, K. Yasuike, H. Ruhl, F. Pegoraro, S. V. Bulanov, E. M. Campbell, M. D. Perry, and H. Powell

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 436 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Density Fluctuations and the Structure of a Nonuniform Hard Sphere Fluid

Kirill Katsov and John D. Weeks

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 440 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Nonlinear Carbon Dioxide at High Pressures and Temperatures

Choong-Shik Yoo, Valentin Iota, and Hyunchae Cynn

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 444 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Large Vibrational Effects upon Calculated Phase Boundaries in Al-Sc

V. Ozoliņš and M. Asta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 448 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Phase Transitions of Binary Alloys with Elastic Inhomogeneity

Akira Onuki and Akira Furukawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 452 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Anchoring of Organic Molecules to a Metal Surface: HtBDC on Cu(110)

M. Schunack, L. Petersen, A. Kühnle, E. Lægsgaard, I. Stensgaard, I. Johannsen, and F. Besenbacher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 456 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Bridging the Pressure Gap in Surface Science at the Atomic Level: H/Cu(110)

L. Österlund, P. B. Rasmussen, P. Thostrup, E. Lægsgaard, I. Stensgaard, and F. Besenbacher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 460 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Nucleation of bcc Iron in Ultrathin fcc Films

Albert Biedermann, Michael Schmid, and Peter Varga

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 464 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Dielectric Catastrophe at the Mott Transition

C. Aebischer, D. Baeriswyl, and R. M. Noack

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 468 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

High Accuracy Many-Body Calculational Approaches for Excitations in Molecules

Jeffrey C. Grossman, Michael Rohlfing, Lubos Mitas, Steven G. Louie, and Marvin L. Cohen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 472 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Nonlinear Pulse Propagation in Semiconductors: Hole Burning within a Homogeneous Line

J. Förstner, A. Knorr, and S. W. Koch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 476 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Experimental Evidence of One-Dimensional Plasma Modes in Superconducting Thin Wires

B. Camarota, F. Parage, F. Balestro, P. Delsing, and O. Buisson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 480 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Projecting the Kondo Effect: Theory of the Quantum Mirage

Oded Agam and Avraham Schiller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 484 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Long-Lived Excited States at Surfaces: Cs/Cu(111) and Cs/Cu(100) Systems

A. G. Borisov, J. P. Gauyacq, A. K. Kazansky, E. V. Chulkov, V. M. Silkin, and P. M. Echenique

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 488 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Single and Paired Point Defects in a 2D Wigner Crystal

Ladir Cândido, Philip Phillips, and D. M. Ceperley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 492 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Superconductor-to-Insulator Transition and Transport Properties of Underdoped YBa2Cu3Oy Crystals

Kouichi Semba and Azusa Matsuda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 496 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

c-Axis Optical Response in the Static Stripe Ordered Phase of the Cuprates

S. Tajima, T. Noda, H. Eisaki, and S. Uchida

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 500 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Oscillatory Dynamics and Organization of the Vortex Solid in YBa2Cu3O7 Single Crystals

S. O. Valenzuela and V. Bekeris

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 504 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Field-Induced Metal-Insulator Transition in a Two-Dimensional Organic Superconductor

J. Wosnitza, S. Wanka, J. Hagel, H. v. Löhneysen, J. S. Qualls, J. S. Brooks, E. Balthes, J. A. Schlueter, U. Geiser, J. Mohtasham, R. W. Winter, and G. L. Gard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 508 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Novel Superconducting Semiconducting Superlattices: Dislocation-Induced Superconductivity?

N. Ya. Fogel, A. S. Pokhila, Yu. V. Bomze, A. Yu. Sipatov, A. I. Fedorenko, and R. I. Shekhter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 512 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Phase Diagram of an Impurity in the Spin- 1/2 Chain: Two-Channel Kondo Effect versus Curie Law

Sebastian Eggert, David P. Gustafsson, and Stefan Rommer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 516 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Low-Lying Magnetic Excitation of the Shastry-Sutherland Model

K. Totsuka, S. Miyahara, and K. Ueda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 520 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Non-Fermi-Liquid Scaling in Ce(Ru0.5Rh0.5)2Si2

Y. Tabata, D. R. Grempel, M. Ocio, T. Taniguchi, and Y. Miyako

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 524 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

High-Energy Magnon Dispersion and Multimagnon Continuum in the Two-Dimensional Heisenberg Antiferromagnet

Anders W. Sandvik and Rajiv R. P. Singh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 528 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Observation of Unequal Activation Volumes of Wall-Motion and Nucleation Processes in Co/Pd Multilayers

Sug-Bong Choe and Sung-Chul Shin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 532 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Role of Excitons in Electron- and Photon-Stimulated Desorption of Neutrals from Alkali Halides

A. Alexandrov, M. Piacentini, N. Zema, A. C. Felici, and T. M. Orlando

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 536 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Partitioned Real-Space Density Functional Calculations of Bielectrode Systems under Bias Voltage and Electric Field

N. Nakaoka, K. Tada, S. Watanabe, H. Fujita, and K. Watanabe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 540 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Entangling Operations and Their Implementation Using a Small Amount of Entanglement

J. I. Cirac, W. Dür, B. Kraus, and M. Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 544 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Nonlocal Boundary Dynamics of Traveling Spots in a Reaction-Diffusion System

L. M. Pismen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 548 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Oscillatory Clusters in the Periodically Illuminated, Spatially Extended Belousov-Zhabotinsky Reaction

Vladimir K. Vanag, Anatol M. Zhabotinsky, and Irving R. Epstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 552 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

COMMENTS

Comment on “Particle Diffusion in a Quasi-Two-Dimensional Bacterial Bath”

Guillaume Grégoire, Hugues Chaté, and Yuhai Tu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 556 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

Wu and Libchaber Reply:

Xiao-Lun Wu and Albert Libchaber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 557 (2001) - Published 15 January, 2001

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