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Physical Review Letters

Volume 86, Issue 13

26 March 2001
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Intermittent Distribution of Inertial Particles in Turbulent Flows

E. Balkovsky, G. Falkovich, and A. Fouxon

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2790 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Extreme Damping in Composite Materials with a Negative Stiffness Phase

R. S. Lakes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2897 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

LETTERS

General Physics

From the Quantum Zeno to the Inverse Quantum Zeno Effect

P. Facchi, H. Nakazato, and S. Pascazio

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2699 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Structure and Stability of Vortices in Dilute Bose-Einstein Condensates at Ultralow Temperatures

S. M. M. Virtanen, T. P. Simula, and M. M. Salomaa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2704 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Off-Diagonal Long-Range Order in Bose Liquids: Irrotational Flow and Quantization of Circulation

Gang Su and Masuo Suzuki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2708 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Critical Dimensions of the Diffusion Equation

T. J. Newman and Will Loinaz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2712 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Elementary Particles and Fields

Hydrogen Atom Spectrum and the Lamb Shift in Noncommutative QED

M. Chaichian, M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari, and A. Tureanu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2716 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Measuring the CP Violating Phase γ Using B±→π±π+π− and B±→K±π+π− Decays

R. E. Blanco, C. Göbel, and R. Méndez-Galain

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2720 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

QCD Prediction for Heavy Boson Transverse Momentum Distributions

Jianwei Qiu and Xiaofei Zhang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2724 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Phenomenological Consequences of Right-Handed Down Squark Mixings

Chun-Khiang Chua and Wei-Shu Hou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2728 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

First Observation of the Decays B0→D*−pp¯π+ and B0→D*−pn¯

S. Anderson et al. (CLEO Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2732 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Measurement of the Relative Branching Fraction of ϒ(4S) to Charged and Neutral B-Meson Pairs

J. P. Alexander et al. (CLEO Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2737 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Measurements of F2 and xF3ν−xF3ν¯ from CCFR νμ-Fe and ν¯μ-Fe Data in a Physics Model-Independent Way

U. K. Yang et al. (CCFR/NuTeV Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2742 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Nuclear Physics

Linear Polarization Measurement of Interband Transitions in Superdeformed 190Hg: Model-Independent Evidence for Octupole Vibrational Structures

A. Korichi et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2746 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

S17(0) Determined from the Coulomb Breakup of 83 MeV /Nucleon B8

B. Davids, D. W. Anthony, T. Aumann, Sam M. Austin, T. Baumann, D. Bazin, R. R. C. Clement, C. N. Davids, H. Esbensen, P. A. Lofy, T. Nakamura, B. M. Sherrill, and J. Yurkon

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2750 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

In-Plane Elliptic Flow of Resonance Particles in Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions

Tetsufumi Hirano

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2754 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Observation of Triplet Doubly Excited States in Single Photon Excitation from Ground State Helium

F. Penent, P. Lablanquie, R. I. Hall, M. Žitnik, K. Bučar, S. Stranges, R. Richter, M. Alagia, P. Hammond, and J. G. Lambourne

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2758 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Electron Energy Spectra from Intense Laser Double Ionization of Helium

R. Lafon, J. L. Chaloupka, B. Sheehy, P. M. Paul, P. Agostini, K. C. Kulander, and L. F. DiMauro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2762 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Atom Symmetry Break and Metastable Level Coupling in Rare Gas Atom-Surface van der Waals Interaction

M. Boustimi, B. Viaris de Lesegno, J. Baudon, J. Robert, and M. Ducloy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2766 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Entanglement, Interference, and Measurement in a Degenerate Parametric Oscillator

Hua Deng, Daniel Erenso, Reeta Vyas, and Surendra Singh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2770 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Modification of Self-Induced Transparency by a Coherent Control Field

Q-Han Park and Robert W. Boyd

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2774 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Output Functions and Fractal Dimensions in Dynamical Systems

Alessandro P. S. de Moura and Celso Grebogi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2778 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Anticipation in the Synchronization of Chaotic Semiconductor Lasers with Optical Feedback

C. Masoller

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2782 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Photon Statistics of a Laser with Slow Inversion

Y. Lien, S. M. de Vries, N. J. van Druten, M. P. van Exter, and J. P. Woerdman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2786 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Intermittent Distribution of Inertial Particles in Turbulent Flows

E. Balkovsky, G. Falkovich, and A. Fouxon

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2790 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Turbulent Conductivity Measurements in a Spherical Liquid Sodium Flow

A. B. Reighard and M. R. Brown

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2794 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Plasma and Beam Physics

Simultaneous Acceleration of Multiply Charged Ions through a Superconducting Linac

P. N. Ostroumov, R. C. Pardo, G. P. Zinkann, K. W. Shepard, and J. A. Nolen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2798 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Observation of the Askaryan Effect: Coherent Microwave Cherenkov Emission from Charge Asymmetry in High-Energy Particle Cascades

David Saltzberg, Peter Gorham, Dieter Walz, Clive Field, Richard Iverson, Allen Odian, George Resch, Paul Schoessow, and Dawn Williams

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2802 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Conversion of Electrostatic to Electromagnetic Waves by Superluminous Ionization Fronts

D. Hashimshony, A. Zigler, and K. Papadopoulos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2806 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Backscatter Reduction Using Combined Spatial, Temporal, and Polarization Beam Smoothing in a Long-Scale-length Laser Plasma

J. D. Moody, B. J. MacGowan, J. E. Rothenberg, R. L. Berger, L. Divol, S. H. Glenzer, R. K. Kirkwood, E. A. Williams, and P. E. Young

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2810 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Sandpile Model with Tokamaklike Enhanced Confinement Phenomenology

S. C. Chapman, R. O. Dendy, and B. Hnat

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2814 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Structure Determination of the Si3N4/Si(111)- (8×8) Surface: A Combined Study of Kikuchi Electron Holography, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy, and ab initio Calculations

H. Ahn, C.-L. Wu, S. Gwo, C. M. Wei, and Y. C. Chou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2818 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Fréedericksz Transition in Confined Liquid Crystals: Concentration and Microgeometry Effects

Ohad Levy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2822 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Amorphous Structures in the Immiscible Ag-Ni System

J. H. He, H. W. Sheng, P. J. Schilling, C.-L. Chien, and E. Ma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2826 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

On the Constitution of Sodium at Higher Densities

J. B. Neaton and N. W. Ashcroft

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2830 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Hole Trapping at Al impurities in Silica: A Challenge for Density Functional Theories

J. Lægsgaard and K. Stokbro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2834 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Evidence for a Quasi-Two-Dimensional Proton Glass State in Cs5H3(SO4)4̇xH2O Crystals

S. G. Lushnikov, S. N. Gvasaliya, A. I. Fedoseev, V. H. Schmidt, G. F. Tuthill, and L. A. Shuvalov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2838 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Atomic Wire Oxidation of H-Terminated Si(100)-( 2×1): Domino Reaction via Oxidation and H Migration

Koichi Kato, Hiroshi Kajiyama, Seiji Heike, Tomihiro Hashizume, and Tsuyoshi Uda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2842 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Electronic Band Structure of Gd: A Consistent Description

K. Maiti, M. C. Malagoli, E. Magnano, A. Dallmeyer, and C. Carbone

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2846 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Resonant Tunneling Mediated by Resonant Emission of Intersubband Plasmons

K. Kempa, E. Gornik, K. Unterrainer, M. Kast, and G. Strasser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2850 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Detecting the Kondo Screening Cloud Around a Quantum Dot

Ian Affleck and Pascal Simon

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2854 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

In-Plane Magnetic Field-Induced Spin Polarization and Transition to Insulating Behavior in Two-Dimensional Hole Systems

E. Tutuc, E. P. De Poortere, S. J. Papadakis, and M. Shayegan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2858 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Nonlinear Electron Current through a Short Molecular Wire

Elmar G. Petrov and Peter Hänggi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2862 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Nesting Induced Precursor Effects: A Renormalization Group Approach

F. Vistulo de Abreu and Benoit Douçot

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2866 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Magnetic-Flux Penetration and Critical Currents in Superconducting Strips with Slits

Yasunori Mawatari and John R. Clem

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2870 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Magnetic Dissipation and Fluctuations in Individual Nanomagnets Measured by Ultrasensitive Cantilever Magnetometry

B. C. Stipe, H. J. Mamin, T. D. Stowe, T. W. Kenny, and D. Rugar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2874 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Spin Reorientation at the Antiferromagnetic NiO(001) Surface in Response to an Adjacent Ferromagnet

H. Ohldag, A. Scholl, F. Nolting, S. Anders, F. U. Hillebrecht, and J. Stöhr

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2878 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Strong Anisotropy of Superexchange in the Copper-Oxygen Chains of La14−xCaxCu24O41

V. Kataev, K.-Y. Choi, M. Grüninger, U. Ammerahl, B. Büchner, A. Freimuth, and A. Revcolevschi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2882 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Photoinduced Phase Transition to a New Macroscopic Spin-Crossover-Complex Phase

Takeshi Tayagaki and Koichiro Tanaka

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2886 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Exponential Gain in Quantum Computing of Quantum Chaos and Localization

B. Georgeot and D. L. Shepelyansky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2890 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy Quantum Computer with Tellurium Donors in Silicon

G. P. Berman, G. D. Doolen, P. C. Hammel, and V. I. Tsifrinovich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2894 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Extreme Damping in Composite Materials with a Negative Stiffness Phase

R. S. Lakes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2897 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Sensory Coding and the Second Spectra of Natural Signals

M. G. A. Thomson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2901 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Fast Voltage Transients in Capacitive Silicon-to-Cell Stimulation Detected with a Luminescent Molecular Electronic Probe

Dieter Braun and Peter Fromherz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2905 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

Small World Effect in an Epidemiological Model

Marcelo Kuperman and Guillermo Abramson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2909 (2001) - Published 26 March, 2001

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