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Physical Review Letters

Volume 85, Issue 21

20 November 2000
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

New Perspective on Cosmic Coincidence Problems

Nima Arkani-Hamed, Lawrence J. Hall, Christopher Kolda, and Hitoshi Murayama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4434 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Spontaneous Evolution of Rydberg Atoms into an Ultracold Plasma

M. P. Robinson, B. Laburthe Tolra, Michael W. Noel, T. F. Gallagher, and P. Pillet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4466 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

LETTERS

General Physics

Quantum Anti-Zeno Acceleration of a Chemical Reaction

Oleg V. Prezhdo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4413 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Violations of Local Realism by Two Entangled N-Dimensional Systems Are Stronger than for Two Qubits

Dagomir Kaszlikowski, Piotr Gnaciński, Marek Żukowski, Wieslaw Miklaszewski, and Anton Zeilinger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4418 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

How to Measure the Bogoliubov Quasiparticle Amplitudes in a Trapped Condensate

A. Brunello, F. Dalfovo, L. Pitaevskii, and S. Stringari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4422 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Statistics of Resonances and of Delay Times in Quasiperiodic Schrödinger Equations

F. Steinbach, A. Ossipov, Tsampikos Kottos, and T. Geisel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4426 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Nonequilibrium Phase Behavior during the Random Sequential Adsorption of Tethered Hard Disks

Jeffrey J. Gray, D. Harley Klein, Roger T. Bonnecaze, and Brian A. Korgel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4430 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Gravitation and Astrophysics

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

New Perspective on Cosmic Coincidence Problems

Nima Arkani-Hamed, Lawrence J. Hall, Christopher Kolda, and Hitoshi Murayama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4434 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Dynamical Solution to the Problem of a Small Cosmological Constant and Late-Time Cosmic Acceleration

C. Armendariz-Picon, V. Mukhanov, and Paul J. Steinhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4438 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Nuclear Physics

Gamow-Teller Strengths of the Inverse Beta Transition Y176b→L176u for Spectroscopy of Proton-Proton and Other Sub-MeV Solar Neutrinos

M. Fujiwara, H. Akimune, A. M. van den Berg, M. Cribier, I. Daito, H. Ejiri, H. Fujimura, Y. Fujita, C. D. Goodman, K. Hara, M. N. Harakeh, F. Ihara, T. Ishikawa, J. Jänecke, T. Kawabata, R. S. Raghavan, K. Schwarz, M. Tanaka, T. Yamanaka, M. Yosoi, and R. G. T. Zegers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4442 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Measurement of Gamow-Teller Strength for Y176b→L176u and the Efficiency of a Solar Neutrino Detector

M. Bhattacharya, C. D. Goodman, R. S. Raghavan, M. Palarczyk, A. García, J. Rapaport, I. J. van Heerden, and P. Zupranski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4446 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Absolute Differential Cross Sections for Photo Double Ionization of Helium from the Ab Initio Hyperspherical R-Matrix Method with Semiclassical Outgoing Waves

L. Malegat, P. Selles, and A. K. Kazansky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4450 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Atomic Micromotion and Geometric Forces in a Triaxial Magnetic Trap

J. H. Müller, O. Morsch, D. Ciampini, M. Anderlini, R. Mannella, and E. Arimondo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4454 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Ground State Laser Cooling Using Electromagnetically Induced Transparency

Giovanna Morigi, Jürgen Eschner, and Christoph H. Keitel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4458 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Observation of Optically Induced Feshbach Resonances in Collisions of Cold Atoms

F. K. Fatemi, K. M. Jones, and P. D. Lett

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4462 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Spontaneous Evolution of Rydberg Atoms into an Ultracold Plasma

M. P. Robinson, B. Laburthe Tolra, Michael W. Noel, T. F. Gallagher, and P. Pillet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4466 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Search for a Parity-Violating Energy Difference between Enantiomers of a Chiral Iron Complex

A. S. Lahamer, S. M. Mahurin, R. N. Compton, D. House, J. K. Laerdahl, M. Lein, and P. Schwerdtfeger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4470 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Sum-Frequency Vibrational Spectroscopy on Chiral Liquids: A Novel Technique to Probe Molecular Chirality

M. A. Belkin, T. A. Kulakov, K.-H. Ernst, L. Yan, and Y. R. Shen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4474 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Observation of Magnetoelectric Jones Birefringence

T. Roth and G. L. J. A. Rikken

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4478 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Orientational Imaging of Single Molecules by Annular Illumination

B. Sick, B. Hecht, and L. Novotny

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4482 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Experimental Evidence of Threshold Effects in the Energy Loss of Protons in Carbon and Aluminum due to Inner Shell Ionization

M. Famá, J. C. Eckardt, G. H. Lantschner, and N. R. Arista

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4486 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Interatomic Coulombic Decay in van der Waals Clusters and Impact of Nuclear Motion

Robin Santra, Jürgen Zobeley, Lorenz S. Cederbaum, and Nimrod Moiseyev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4490 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Diffraction of Trapped (CsI)nCs+: The Appearance of Bulk Structure

Stefan Krückeberg, Detlef Schooss, Mathias Maier-Borst, and Joel H. Parks

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4494 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Large Area Light-Pulse Atom Interferometry

J. M. McGuirk, M. J. Snadden, and M. A. Kasevich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4498 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Novel Soliton Solutions of the Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation Model

Vladimir N. Serkin and Akira Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4502 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Spiral Intensity Patterns in the Internally Pumped Optical Parametric Oscillator

P. Lodahl, M. Bache, and M. Saffman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4506 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Plasma and Beam Physics

Free-Electron Laser without Inversion: Gain Optimization and Implementation Scheme

Alexander I. Artemiev, Mikhail V. Fedorov, Yuri V. Rostovtsev, Gershon Kurizki, and Marlan O. Scully

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4510 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Energy Transfer in Nonequilibrium Space-Charge-Dominated Beams

R. A. Kishek, P. G. O'Shea, and M. Reiser

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4514 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Shaping of Intense Ion Beams into Hollow Cylindrical Form

U. Neuner, R. Bock, M. Roth, P. Spiller, C. Constantin, U. N. Funk, M. Geissel, S. Hakuli, D. H. H. Hoffmann, J. Jacoby, A. Kozyreva, N. A. Tahir, S. Udrea, D. Varentsov, and A. Tauschwitz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4518 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Ablative Stabilization of the Deceleration Phase Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

V. Lobatchev and R. Betti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4522 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Effects of Spatial and Temporal Smoothing on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering in the Independent-Hot-Spot Model Limit

Ph. Mounaix, L. Divol, S. Hüller, and V. T. Tikhonchuk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4526 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Ion Heating and High-Energy-Particle Production by Ion-Cyclotron Heating in the Large Helical Device

T. Mutoh et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4530 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Heat Convection and Transport Barriers in Low-Magnetic-Shear Rijnhuizen Tokamak Project Plasmas

P. Mantica, G. Gorini, G. M. D. Hogeweij, N. J. Lopes Cardozo, and A. M. R. Schilham

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4534 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Chaotic Scattering and Self-Organization in Spheromak Sustainment

John M. Finn, Carl R. Sovinec, and Diego del-Castillo-Negrete

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4538 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Experimental Observation of Further Frequency Upshift from dc to ac Radiation Converter with Perpendicular dc Magnetic Field

T. Higashiguchi, N. Yugami, H. Gao, T. Niiyama, S. Sasaki, E. Takahashi, H. Ito, and Y. Nishida

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4542 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Cavitation in Adhesives

Ioulia Chikina and Cyprien Gay

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4546 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Microscopic Theory for the Fast Flow of Polymer Melts

Alexei E. Likhtman, Scott T. Milner, and Tom C. B. McLeish

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4550 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Spontaneous Formation and Stability of Small GaP Fullerenes

V. Tozzini, F. Buda, and A. Fasolino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4554 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Coexistence and Criticality in Size-Asymmetric Hard-Core Electrolytes

José Manuel Romero-Enrique, G. Orkoulas, Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos, and Michael E. Fisher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4558 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Origin of Antimony Segregation in GaInSb/InAs Strained-Layer Superlattices

J. Steinshnider, J. Harper, M. Weimer, C.-H. Lin, S. S. Pei, and D. H. Chow

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4562 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Direct Observation of the Quantum Tunneling of Single Hydrogen Atoms with a Scanning Tunneling Microscope

L. J. Lauhon and W. Ho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4566 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Where is the Luttinger Liquid in One-Dimensional Semiconductor Quantum Wire Structures?

D. W. Wang, A. J. Millis, and S. Das Sarma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4570 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Highly Anisotropic g-Factor of Two-Dimensional Hole Systems

R. Winkler, S. J. Papadakis, E. P. De Poortere, and M. Shayegan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4574 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Statistics and Noise in a Quantum Measurement Process

Yuriy Makhlin, Gerd Schön, and Alexander Shnirman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4578 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Smearing of the Coulomb Blockade by Resonant Tunneling

Thomas Gramespacher and K. A. Matveev

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4582 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Spin-Triplet Superconductivity due to Antiferromagnetic Spin-Fluctuation in Sr2RuO4

Takeshi Kuwabara and Masao Ogata

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4586 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

From Antiferromagnetic Order to Static Magnetic Stripes: The Phase Diagram of (La,Eu)2−xSrxCuO4

H.-H. Klauss, W. Wagener, M. Hillberg, W. Kopmann, H. Walf, F. J. Litterst, M. Hücker, and B. Büchner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4590 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Oscillatory Melting Temperature of the Vortex Smectic Phase in Layered Superconductors

S. N. Gordeev, A. A. Zhukov, P. A. J. de Groot, A. G. M. Jansen, R. Gagnon, and L. Taillefer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4594 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Quantum Tetrahedral Mean Field Theory of the Magnetic Susceptibility for the Pyrochlore Lattice

A. J. García-Adeva and D. L. Huber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4598 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Transport Anomalies and Marginal-Fermi-Liquid Effects at a Quantum Critical Point

D. Belitz, T. R. Kirkpatrick, R. Narayanan, and Thomas Vojta

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4602 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Topology-Induced Spin Frustrations at the Cr(001) Surface Studied by Spin-Polarized Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy

M. Kleiber, M. Bode, R. Ravlić, and R. Wiesendanger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4606 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Double Resonance Mechanism of Ferromagnetism and Magnetotransport in (Ga-Mn)As

J. Inoue, S. Nonoyama, and H. Itoh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4610 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Easy Collective Polarization Switching in Ferroelectrics

A. M. Bratkovsky and A. P. Levanyuk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4614 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Reflection Anisotropy Spectroscopy: A New Probe for the Solid-Liquid Interface

B. Sheridan, D. S. Martin, J. R. Power, S. D. Barrett, C. I. Smith, C. A. Lucas, R. J. Nichols, and P. Weightman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4618 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Acoustic Excitations in Suspensions of Soft Colloids

R. S. Penciu, G. Fytas, E. N. Economou, W. Steffen, and S. N. Yannopoulos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4622 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Resilience of the Internet to Random Breakdowns

Reuven Cohen, Keren Erez, Daniel ben-Avraham, and Shlomo Havlin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4626 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Connectivity of Growing Random Networks

P. L. Krapivsky, S. Redner, and F. Leyvraz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4629 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Structure of Growing Networks with Preferential Linking

S. N. Dorogovtsev, J. F. F. Mendes, and A. N. Samukhin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4633 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

Detection and Sorting of Neural Spikes Using Wavelet Packets

Eyal Hulata, Ronen Segev, Yoash Shapira, Morris Benveniste, and Eshel Ben-Jacob

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4637 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

COMMENTS

Comment on “Regular Black Hole in General Relativity Coupled to Nonlinear Electrodynamics”

K. A. Bronnikov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 4641 (2000) - Published 20 November, 2000

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