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Physical Review Letters

Volume 85, Issue 17

23 October 2000
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Characterization of Fusion Burn Time in Exploding Deuterium Cluster Plasmas

J. Zweiback, T. E. Cowan, R. A. Smith, J. H. Hartley, R. Howell, C. A. Steinke, G. Hays, K. B. Wharton, J. K. Crane, and T. Ditmire

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3640 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Velocity Fluctuations in a Homogeneous 2D Granular Gas in Steady State

Florence Rouyer and Narayanan Menon

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3676 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

LETTERS

General Physics

Exact Monte Carlo Method for Continuum Fermion Systems

M. H. Kalos and Francesco Pederiva

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3547 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Robustness and Diffusion of Pointer States

Lajos Diósi and Claus Kiefer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3552 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Fluctuation and Relaxation Properties of Pulled Fronts: A Scenario for Nonstandard Kardar-Parisi-Zhang Scaling

Goutam Tripathy and Wim van Saarloos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3556 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Discrete Periodic Melting Point Observations for Nanostructure Ensembles

M. Yu. Efremov, F. Schiettekatte, M. Zhang, E. A. Olson, A. T. Kwan, R. S. Berry, and L. H. Allen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3560 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Generic Isolated Horizons and Their Applications

Abhay Ashtekar, Christopher Beetle, Olaf Dreyer, Stephen Fairhurst, Badri Krishnan, Jerzy Lewandowski, and Jacek Wiśniewski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3564 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Technique for Direct eV-Scale Measurements of the Mu and Tau Neutrino Masses Using Supernova Neutrinos

J. F. Beacom, R. N. Boyd, and A. Mezzacappa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3568 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Natural Chaotic Inflation in Supergravity

M. Kawasaki, Masahide Yamaguchi, and T. Yanagida

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3572 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Elementary Particles and Fields

Pion Photo- and Electroproduction and the Partially Conserved Axial Current

Helmut Haberzettl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3576 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Nuclear Physics

Dynamic Symmetries at the Critical Point

F. Iachello

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3580 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Evidence for a Possible E(5) Symmetry in 134Ba

R. F. Casten and N. V. Zamfir

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3584 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Caloric Curves and Energy Fluctuations in the Microcanonical Liquid-Gas Phase Transition

Ph. Chomaz, V. Duflot, and F. Gulminelli

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3587 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Multiple Scattering, Parton Energy Loss, and Modified Fragmentation Functions in Deeply Inelastic eA Scattering

Xiaofeng Guo and Xin-Nian Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3591 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Observation of Direct Photons in Central 158A GeV P208b+P208b Collisions

M. M. Aggarwal et al. (WA98 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3595 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Observation of Anti-Stokes Fluorescence Cooling in Thulium-Doped Glass

C. W. Hoyt, M. Sheik-Bahae, R. I. Epstein, B. C. Edwards, and J. E. Anderson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3600 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Electron-Impact Induced Fragmentation of Fullerene Ions

D. Hathiramani, K. Aichele, W. Arnold, K. Huber, E. Salzborn, and P. Scheier

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3604 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Dimension of Fractal Growth Patterns as a Dynamical Exponent

Benny Davidovitch and Itamar Procaccia

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3608 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Stochastic Spatiotemporal Intermittency and Noise-Induced Transition to an Absorbing Phase

Martin G. Zimmermann, Raúl Toral, Oreste Piro, and Maxi San Miguel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3612 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Convective Lyapunov Exponents and Propagation of Correlations

G. Giacomelli, R. Hegger, A. Politi, and M. Vassalli

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3616 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Frobenius-Perron Resonances for Maps with a Mixed Phase Space

Joachim Weber, Fritz Haake, and Petr Šeba

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3620 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Fractal Structure in the Collision of Vector Solitons

Jianke Yang and Yu Tan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3624 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Strain versus Stress in a Model Granular Material: A Devil's Staircase

Gaël Combe and Jean-Noël Roux

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3628 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Memory Effects in Granular Materials

Christophe Josserand, Alexei V. Tkachenko, Daniel M. Mueth, and Heinrich M. Jaeger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3632 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Experimental Observation of Batchelor Dispersion of Passive Tracers

Marie-Caroline Jullien, Patrizia Castiglione, and Patrick Tabeling

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3636 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Plasma and Beam Physics

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Characterization of Fusion Burn Time in Exploding Deuterium Cluster Plasmas

J. Zweiback, T. E. Cowan, R. A. Smith, J. H. Hartley, R. Howell, C. A. Steinke, G. Hays, K. B. Wharton, J. K. Crane, and T. Ditmire

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3640 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Experimental Observation of the α Relaxation in Supercooled Water

M. C. Bellissent-Funel, S. Longeville, J. M. Zanotti, and S. H. Chen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3644 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Effect of Stress on Track Formation in Amorphous Iron Boron Alloy: Ion Tracks as Elastic Inclusions

C. Trautmann, S. Klaumünzer, and H. Trinkaus

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3648 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Spontaneous Chirality in Simple Systems

Galen T. Pickett, Mark Gross, and Hiroko Okuyama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3652 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Dynamic Criteria for Melting in Two Dimensions

K. Zahn and G. Maret

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3656 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Diffusional Kinetics of SiGe Dimers on Si(100) Using Atom-Tracking Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

X. R. Qin, B. S. Swartzentruber, and M. G. Lagally

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3660 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Observation of a Near-Surface Structural Phase Transition in SrTiO3 by Optical Second Harmonic Generation

E. D. Mishina, T. V. Misuryaev, N. E. Sherstyuk, V. V. Lemanov, A. I. Morozov, A. S. Sigov, and Th. Rasing

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3664 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Surface Freezing on Patterned Substrates

Martin Heni and Hartmut Löwen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3668 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Pathway for the Strain-Driven Two-Dimensional to Three-Dimensional Transition during Growth of Ge on Si(001)

A. Vailionis, B. Cho, G. Glass, P. Desjardins, David G. Cahill, and J. E. Greene

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3672 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Velocity Fluctuations in a Homogeneous 2D Granular Gas in Steady State

Florence Rouyer and Narayanan Menon

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3676 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Continuous Wave Observation of Massive Polariton Redistribution by Stimulated Scattering in Semiconductor Microcavities

R. M. Stevenson, V. N. Astratov, M. S. Skolnick, D. M. Whittaker, M. Emam-Ismail, A. I. Tartakovskii, P. G. Savvidis, J. J. Baumberg, and J. S. Roberts

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3680 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Sn/Ge(111) Surface Charge-Density-Wave Phase Transition

T. E. Kidd, T. Miller, M. Y. Chou, and T.-C. Chiang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3684 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Optical Investigation of Spin-Wave Excitations in Fractional Quantum Hall States and of Interaction between Composite Fermions

I. V. Kukushkin, J. H. Smet, K. von Klitzing, and K. Eberl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3688 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Tunneling Density of States of High Tc Superconductors: d-Wave BCS Model versus SU(2) Slave-Boson Model

Walter Rantner and Xiao-Gang Wen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3692 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Microwave Electrodynamics of Electron-Doped Cuprate Superconductors

J. David Kokales, Patrick Fournier, Lucia V. Mercaldo, Vladimir V. Talanov, Richard L. Greene, and Steven M. Anlage

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3696 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Evidence for Nodal Quasiparticles in Electron-Doped Cuprates from Penetration Depth Measurements

R. Prozorov, R. W. Giannetta, P. Fournier, and R. L. Greene

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3700 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Negative Length Orbits in Normal-Superconductor Billiard Systems

J. Cserti, G. Vattay, J. Koltai, F. Taddei, and C. J. Lambert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3704 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Anomalous Proximity Effect in Underdoped YBa2Cu3O6+x Josephson Junctions

R. S. Decca, H. D. Drew, E. Osquiguil, B. Maiorov, and J. Guimpel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3708 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Instabilities and Disorder-Driven First-Order Transition of the Vortex Lattice

Y. Paltiel, E. Zeldov, Y. Myasoedov, M. L. Rappaport, G. Jung, S. Bhattacharya, M. J. Higgins, Z. L. Xiao, E. Y. Andrei, P. L. Gammel, and D. J. Bishop

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3712 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Direct Observation of the Washboard Noise of a Driven Vortex Lattice in a High-Temperature Superconductor, Bi2Sr2CaCu2Oy

Yoshihiko Togawa, Ryuichi Abiru, Katsuya Iwaya, Haruhisa Kitano, and Atsutaka Maeda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3716 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

New Type of Charge and Magnetic Order in the Ferromagnetic Kondo Lattice

D. J. García, K. Hallberg, C. D. Batista, M. Avignon, and B. Alascio

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3720 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Large Nonlinear Dynamical Response of Superparamagnets: Interplay between Precession and Thermoactivation in the Stochastic Landau-Lifshitz Equation

J. L. García-Palacios and P. Svedlindh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3724 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Oscillatory Exchange Coupling and Positive Magnetoresistance in Epitaxial Oxide Heterostructures

K. R. Nikolaev, A. Yu. Dobin, I. N. Krivorotov, W. K. Cooley, A. Bhattacharya, A. L. Kobrinskii, L. I. Glazman, R. M. Wentzovitch, E. Dan Dahlberg, and A. M. Goldman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3728 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

High-Resolution, >1GHz NMR in Unstable Magnetic Fields

Y.-Y. Lin, S. Ahn, N. Murali, W. Brey, C. R. Bowers, and W. S. Warren

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3732 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Correlated and Uncorrelated Regions in Heart-Rate Fluctuations during Sleep

Armin Bunde, Shlomo Havlin, Jan W. Kantelhardt, Thomas Penzel, Jörg-Hermann Peter, and Karlheinz Voigt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3736 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

Functional Stochastic Resonance in the Human Brain: Noise Induced Sensitization of Baroreflex System

Ichiro Hidaka, Daichi Nozaki, and Yoshiharu Yamamoto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 3740 (2000) - Published 23 October, 2000

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