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Physical Review Letters

Volume 84, Issue 5

31 January 2000
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Photonuclear Physics when a Multiterawatt Laser Pulse Interacts with Solid Targets

K. W. D. Ledingham, I. Spencer, T. McCanny, R. P. Singhal, M. I. K. Santala, E. Clark, I. Watts, F. N. Beg, M. Zepf, K. Krushelnick, M. Tatarakis, A. E. Dangor, P. A. Norreys, R. Allott, D. Neely, R. J. Clark, A. C. Machacek, J. S. Wark, A. J. Cresswell, D. C. W. Sanderson, and J. Magill

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 899 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Photonuclear Fission from High Energy Electrons from Ultraintense Laser-Solid Interactions

T. E. Cowan, A. W. Hunt, T. W. Phillips, S. C. Wilks, M. D. Perry, C. Brown, W. Fountain, S. Hatchett, J. Johnson, M. H. Key, T. Parnell, D. M. Pennington, R. A. Snavely, and Y. Takahashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 903 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Atomic-Scale Structure of Single-Layer MoS2 Nanoclusters

S. Helveg, J. V. Lauritsen, E. Lægsgaard, I. Stensgaard, J. K. Nørskov, B. S. Clausen, H. Topsøe, and F. Besenbacher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 951 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

LETTERS

General Physics

Inequalities for Dealing with Detector Inefficiencies in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger–Type Experiments

J. Acacio de Barros and Patrick Suppes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 793 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Decoherence via the Dynamical Casimir Effect

Diego A. R. Dalvit and Paulo A. Maia Neto

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 798 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Quantum Time Evolution in Terms of Nonredundant Probabilities

Stefan Weigert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 802 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Vortex Formation in a Stirred Bose-Einstein Condensate

K. W. Madison, F. Chevy, W. Wohlleben, and J. Dalibard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 806 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Surface Excitations of a Bose-Einstein Condensate

R. Onofrio, D. S. Durfee, C. Raman, M. Köhl, C. E. Kuklewicz, and W. Ketterle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 810 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Yang-Lee Theory for a Nonequilibrium Phase Transition

Peter F. Arndt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 814 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Noise Induced Stability in Fluctuating, Bistable Potentials

Andreas Mielke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 818 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Relativistic Effects of Light in Moving Media with Extremely Low Group Velocity

U. Leonhardt and P. Piwnicki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 822 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Elementary Particles and Fields

Resonant Production of Topological Defects

Sanatan Digal, Rajarshi Ray, Supratim Sengupta, and Ajit M. Srivastava

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 826 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Observation of Radiative Leptonic Decay of the Tau Lepton

T. Bergfeld et al. (CLEO Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 830 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Search for a Fourth-Generation Quark More Massive than the Z0 Boson in pp¯ Collisions at √s=1.8TeV

T. Affolder et al. (CDF Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 835 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Quark Dispersion Relation and Dilepton Production in the Quark-Gluon Plasma

André Peshier and Markus H. Thoma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 841 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Transverse Momentum and Total Cross Section of e+e− Pairs in the Z-Boson Region from pp¯ Collisions at s=1.8TeV

T. Affolder et al. (CDF Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 845 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Nuclear Physics

Hyperfine Structure of Highly Charged U92238 Ions with Rotationally Excited Nuclei

L. N. Labzowsky, A. V. Nefiodov, G. Plunien, G. Soff, and D. Liesen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 851 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Variationally Optimized Numerical Orbitals for Molecular Calculations

James D. Talman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 855 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Field Ionization of Strongly Magnetized Rydberg Positronium: A New Physical Mechanism for Positron Accumulation

J. Estrada, T. Roach, J. N. Tan, P. Yesley, and G. Gabrielse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 859 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Electron Correlations Observed through Intensity Interferometry

M. Schulz, R. Moshammer, W. Schmitt, H. Kollmus, B. Feuerstein, R. Mann, S. Hagmann, and J. Ullrich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 863 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

First Experimental Evidence for Chaos-Assisted Tunneling in a Microwave Annular Billiard

C. Dembowski, H.-D. Gräf, A. Heine, R. Hofferbert, H. Rehfeld, and A. Richter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 867 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Anomalous Resonance Phenomena of Solitary Waves with Internal Modes

Niurka R. Quintero, Angel Sánchez, and Franz G. Mertens

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 871 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Quasinondestructive Holographic Recording in Photochromic LiNbO3

Myeongkyu Lee, Shunji Takekawa, Yasunori Furukawa, Kenji Kitamura, and Hideki Hatano

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 875 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Experimental Control of Unstable Patterns and Elimination of Spatiotemporal Disorder in Nonlinear Optics

E. Benkler, M. Kreuzer, R. Neubecker, and T. Tschudi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 879 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Time Resolved Pattern Evolution in a Large Aperture Laser

F. Encinas-Sanz, I. Leyva, and J. M. Guerra

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 883 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Modulated Periodic Stokes Waves in Deep Water

M. J. Ablowitz, J. Hammack, D. Henderson, and C. M. Schober

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 887 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Plasma and Beam Physics

Measurement of the Interaction Potential of Microspheres in the Sheath of a rf Discharge

U. Konopka, G. E. Morfill, and L. Ratke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 891 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Model for the Transition to the Radiatively Improved Mode in a Tokamak

M. Z. Tokar, J. Ongena, B. Unterberg, and R. R. Weynants (Partners in the Trilateral Euregio Cluster)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 895 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Photonuclear Physics when a Multiterawatt Laser Pulse Interacts with Solid Targets

K. W. D. Ledingham, I. Spencer, T. McCanny, R. P. Singhal, M. I. K. Santala, E. Clark, I. Watts, F. N. Beg, M. Zepf, K. Krushelnick, M. Tatarakis, A. E. Dangor, P. A. Norreys, R. Allott, D. Neely, R. J. Clark, A. C. Machacek, J. S. Wark, A. J. Cresswell, D. C. W. Sanderson, and J. Magill

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 899 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Photonuclear Fission from High Energy Electrons from Ultraintense Laser-Solid Interactions

T. E. Cowan, A. W. Hunt, T. W. Phillips, S. C. Wilks, M. D. Perry, C. Brown, W. Fountain, S. Hatchett, J. Johnson, M. H. Key, T. Parnell, D. M. Pennington, R. A. Snavely, and Y. Takahashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 903 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Active Feedback Stabilization of Toroidal External Modes in Tokamaks

Y. Q. Liu and A. Bondeson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 907 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Local Size Segregation in Polydisperse Hard Sphere Fluids

I. Pagonabarraga, M. E. Cates, and G. J. Ackland

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 911 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Nanoscopic-Confinement Effects on Local Dynamics

S. H. Anastasiadis, K. Karatasos, G. Vlachos, E. Manias, and E. P. Giannelis

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 915 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Incubation Dose for Ion Beam Induced Anisotropic Growth of Amorphous Alloys: Insight into Amorphous State Modifications

A. I. Ryazanov, H. Trinkaus, and A. E. Volkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 919 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Shape Change as an Indicator of Mechanism in the High-Pressure Structural Transformations of CdSe Nanocrystals

Juanita N. Wickham, Amy B. Herhold, and A. P. Alivisatos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 923 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Minimum Thermal Conductivity of Superlattices

M. V. Simkin and G. D. Mahan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 927 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Instability and Morphology of Thin Liquid Films on Chemically Heterogeneous Substrates

Rahul Konnur, Kajari Kargupta, and Ashutosh Sharma

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 931 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

New Structural Model for Si/SiO2 Interfaces Derived from Spherosiloxane Clusters: Implications for Si 2p Photoemission Spectroscopy

Krishnan Raghavachari and Joseph Eng, Jr.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 935 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Photoelectron Diffraction Imaging for C2H2 and C2H4 Chemisorbed on Si(100) Reveals a New Bonding Configuration

S. H. Xu, M. Keeffe, Y. Yang, C. Chen, M. Yu, G. J. Lapeyre, E. Rotenberg, J. Denlinger, and J. T. Yates, Jr.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 939 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Bonding Arrangements at the Si−SiO2 and SiC−SiO2 Interfaces and a Possible Origin of their Contrasting Properties

Ryszard Buczko, Stephen J. Pennycook, and Sokrates T. Pantelides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 943 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

New Mechanism for Dislocation Blocking in Strained Layer Epitaxial Growth

E. A. Stach, K. W. Schwarz, R. Hull, F. M. Ross, and R. M. Tromp

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 947 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Atomic-Scale Structure of Single-Layer MoS2 Nanoclusters

S. Helveg, J. V. Lauritsen, E. Lægsgaard, I. Stensgaard, J. K. Nørskov, B. S. Clausen, H. Topsøe, and F. Besenbacher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 951 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Symmetry-Breaking and Percolation Transitions in a Surface Reaction Model with Superlattice Ordering

Da-Jiang Liu and J. W. Evans

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 955 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Simple Classical Mapping of the Spin-Polarized Quantum Electron Gas: Distribution Functions and Local-Field Corrections

M. W. C. Dharma-wardana and F. Perrot

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 959 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Remnant Fermi Surfaces in Photoemission

C. Kusko and R. S. Markiewicz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 963 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Nonradiative Electron-Hole Recombination by a Low-Barrier Pathway in Hydrogenated Silicon Semiconductors

S. B. Zhang and Howard M. Branz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 967 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Spin-Dependent Hot Electron Transport in Co/Cu Thin Films

W. H. Rippard and R. A. Buhrman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 971 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Thermodynamic Phase Diagram of the Quantum Hall Skyrmion System

Kyungsun Moon and Kieran Mullen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 975 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

First-Principles Calculation of Transport Properties of a Molecular Device

M. Di Ventra, S. T. Pantelides, and N. D. Lang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 979 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Spin Accumulation and Domain Wall Magnetoresistance in 35 nm Co Wires

U. Ebels, A. Radulescu, Y. Henry, L. Piraux, and K. Ounadjela

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 983 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Effect of Thermal Phase Fluctuations on the Superfluid Density of Two-Dimensional Superconducting Films

Stefan J. Turneaure, Thomas R. Lemberger, and John M. Graybeal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 987 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

In-Plane Anisotropy of Upper Critical Field in Sr2RuO4

Z. Q. Mao, Y. Maeno, S. NishiZaki, T. Akima, and T. Ishiguro

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 991 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Volume and Anisotropic Spontaneous Striction in Layered Manganites: Role of Charge Localization and Magnetic Interactions

B. García-Landa, C. Marquina, M. R. Ibarra, G. Balakrishnan, M. R. Lees, and D. McK. Paul

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 995 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Strongly Enhanced Magnetic Excitations Near the Quantum Critical Point of Cr1−xVx and Why Strong Exchange Enhancement Need Not Imply Heavy Fermion Behavior

S. M. Hayden, R. Doubble, G. Aeppli, T. G. Perring, and E. Fawcett

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 999 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Conductance Quantization and Magnetoresistance in Magnetic Point Contacts

Hiroshi Imamura, Nobuhiko Kobayashi, Saburo Takahashi, and Sadamichi Maekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1003 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Coherent Resonant X-Ray Scattering from a Rotating Medium

R. Röhlsberger, T. S. Toellner, W. Sturhahn, K. W. Quast, E. E. Alp, A. Bernhard, E. Burkel, O. Leupold, and E. Gerdau

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1007 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Femtosecond Optical Responses of Disordered Clusters, Composites, and Rough Surfaces: “The Ninth Wave” Effect

Mark I. Stockman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1011 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Coherent Transfer of Spin through a Semiconductor Heterointerface

I. Malajovich, J. M. Kikkawa, D. D. Awschalom, J. J. Berry, and N. Samarth

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1015 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Laser-Induced Quantum Coherence in a Semiconductor Quantum Well

G. B. Serapiglia, E. Paspalakis, C. Sirtori, K. L. Vodopyanov, and C. C. Phillips

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1019 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Mechanism of THz Emission from Asymmetric Double Quantum Wells

P. G. Huggard, C. J. Shaw, S. R. Andrews, J. A. Cluff, and R. Grey

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1023 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Phosphorescence of π-Conjugated Oligomers and Polymers

Yu. V. Romanovskii, A. Gerhard, B. Schweitzer, U. Scherf, R. I. Personov, and H. Bässler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1027 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Influence of Source Coherence on X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy

J. Hunter Dunn, D. Arvanitis, R. Carr, and N. Mårtensson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1031 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Probing Entanglement and Nonlocality of Electrons in a Double-Dot via Transport and Noise

Daniel Loss and Eugene V. Sukhorukov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1035 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Bubbling and Large-Scale Structures in Avalanche Dynamics

Supriya Krishnamurthy, Vittorio Loreto, and Stéphane Roux

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1039 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Thermal Decomposition of an Ultrathin Si Oxide Layer around a Si(001)- (2×1) Window

Noriyuki Miyata, Heiji Watanabe, and Masakazu Ichikawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1043 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Transition from Spirals to Defect-Mediated Turbulence Driven by a Doppler Instability

Qi Ouyang, Harry L. Swinney, and Ge Li

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1047 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Exactly Solvable Quantum Model for Electrochemical Electron-Transfer Reactions

Jörg-Heinrich Mohr and Wolfgang Schmickler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1051 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

COMMENTS

The “Shape Eigenstate” is the Short-Lived “Macroscopic” Molecule

Sergey Yu. Kun

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1055 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Comment on “Ising Spin Glasses in a Magnetic Field”

E. Marinari, G. Parisi, and F. Zuliani

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1056 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Houdayer and Martin Reply:

J. Houdayer and O. C. Martin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1057 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Comment on “Adaptive Competition, Market Efficiency, and Phase Transitions”

Andrea Cavagna

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1058 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

Savit Replies:

Robert Savit

Phys. Rev. Lett. 84, 1059 (2000) - Published 31 January, 2000

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