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Physical Review Letters

Volume 83, Issue 15

11 October 1999
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Ultrasensitive Surface Spectroscopy with a Miniature Optical Resonator

Andrew C. R. Pipino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3093 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

LETTERS

General Physics

Novel Expression for the Wave Function of a Decaying Quantum System

W. van Dijk and Y. Nogami

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2867 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Two-Photon Franson-Type Experiments and Local Realism

Sven Aerts, Paul Kwiat, Jan-Åke Larsson, and Marek Żukowski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2872 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Excitation of Phonons in a Bose-Einstein Condensate by Light Scattering

D. M. Stamper-Kurn, A. P. Chikkatur, A. Görlitz, S. Inouye, S. Gupta, D. E. Pritchard, and W. Ketterle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2876 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Formation of Liesegang Patterns: A Spinodal Decomposition Scenario

T. Antal, M. Droz, J. Magnin, and Z. Rácz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2880 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Exact Relativistic Gravitational Field of a Stationary Counterrotating Dust Disk

C. Klein and O. Richter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2884 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Elementary Particles and Fields

Scalars from Top-Condensation Models at Hadron Colliders

Gustavo Burdman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2888 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Implication of W-Boson Charge Asymmetry Measurements in pp¯ Collisions for Models of Charge Symmetry Violations in Parton Distributions

A. Bodek, Q. Fan, M. Lancaster, K. S. McFarland, and U. K. Yang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2892 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Search for Second Generation Leptoquark Pairs Decaying to μν+jets in pp¯ Collisions at √s=1.8TeV

B. Abbott et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2896 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Study of the χc0(1P03) State of Charmonium Formed in p¯p Annihilations

M. Ambrogiani et al. (E835 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2902 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Entropy of the QCD Plasma

J.-P. Blaizot, E. Iancu, and A. Rebhan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2906 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Nuclear Physics

Measurement of the Coulomb Dissociation of 8B at 254 MeV /nucleon and the 8B Solar Neutrino Flux

N. Iwasa et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2910 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Large Contributions of Negative-Energy States to Forbidden Magnetic-Dipole Transition Amplitudes in Alkali-Metal Atoms

I. M. Savukov, A. Derevianko, H. G. Berry, and W. R. Johnson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2914 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Bimodal Distribution in the Fragmentation Behavior of Small Antimony Clusters Sbx+ ( x=3–12) Scattered from a Highly Oriented Pyrolitic Graphite Surface

Bernhard Kaiser, Thorsten M. Bernhardt, Bert Stegemann, Jörg Opitz, and Klaus Rademann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2918 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Chaotic Rydberg Atoms with Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry

Krzysztof Sacha, Jakub Zakrzewski, and Dominique Delande

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2922 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Riddling of Chaotic Sets in Periodic Windows

Ying-Cheng Lai and Celso Grebogi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2926 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Light Propagation in Field-Ionizing Media: Extreme Nonlinear Optics

M. Geissler, G. Tempea, A. Scrinzi, M. Schnürer, F. Krausz, and T. Brabec

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2930 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Second Harmonic Generation of Femtosecond Pulses at the Boundary of a Nonlinear Dielectric

M. Mlejnek, E. M. Wright, J. V. Moloney, and N. Bloembergen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2934 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Optically Turbulent Femtosecond Light Guide in Air

M. Mlejnek, M. Kolesik, J. V. Moloney, and E. M. Wright

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2938 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Large Dispersive Effects near the Band Edges of Photonic Crystals

Arnout Imhof, Willem L. Vos, Rudolf Sprik, and Ad Lagendijk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2942 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

How Sandpiles Spill: Sandpile Problem in a Thick Flow Regime

S. N. Dorogovtsev and J. F. F. Mendes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2946 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Control of Turing Structures by Periodic Illumination

Attila K. Horváth, Milos Dolnik, Alberto P. Muñuzuri, Anatol M. Zhabotinsky, and Irving R. Epstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2950 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Plasma and Beam Physics

Electrical Resistivity Measurements of Hot Dense Aluminum

J. F. Benage, W. R. Shanahan, and M. S. Murillo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2953 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Unified Treatment of Small- and Large-Scale Dynamos in Helical Turbulence

Kandaswamy Subramanian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2957 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Frequency Chirping of Core-Localized Toroidicity-Induced Alfvén Eigenmodes and their Coupling to Global Alfvén Eigenmodes

G. J. Kramer, C. Z. Cheng, G. Y. Fu, Y. Kusama, R. Nazikian, T. Ozeki, and K. Tobita

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2961 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Observation of the Nonlinear Saturation of Langmuir Waves Driven by Ponderomotive Force in a Large Scale Plasma

R. K. Kirkwood, D. S. Montgomery, B. B. Afeyan, J. D. Moody, B. J. MacGowan, C. Joshi, K. B. Wharton, S. H. Glenzer, E. A. Williams, P. E. Young, W. L. Kruer, K. G. Estabrook, and R. L. Berger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2965 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Steady State Thermoelectric Field-Reversed Configurations

A. B. Hassam, R. M. Kulsrud, R. J. Goldston, H. Ji, and M. Yamada

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2969 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Nanoplasticity of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes under Uniaxial Compression

Deepak Srivastava, Madhu Menon, and Kyeongjae Cho

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2973 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Light-Induced Melting of Colloidal Crystals in Two Dimensions

Erwin Frey, David R. Nelson, and Leo Radzihovsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2977 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Large Lattice Discretization Effects on the Phase Coexistence of Ionic Fluids

Athanassios Z. Panagiotopoulos and Sanat K. Kumar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2981 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Evidence of a Critical Anomaly of the Electrical Conductivity in Highly Concentrated Nonaqueous Ionic Mixtures

A. Oleinikova and M. Bonetti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2985 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Atomic Structure of the GaAs(001)−(2×4) Surface Resolved Using Scanning Tunneling Microscopy and First-Principles Theory

V. P. LaBella, H. Yang, D. W. Bullock, P. M. Thibado, Peter Kratzer, and Matthias Scheffler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2989 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

First-Principles Theory of Surface Thermodynamics and Kinetics

C. Stampfl, H. J. Kreuzer, S. H. Payne, H. Pfnür, and M. Scheffler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2993 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Nonconstant Tip Velocity in Microgravity Dendritic Growth

J. C. LaCombe, M. B. Koss, and M. E. Glicksman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2997 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Identifying Molecular Orientation of Individual C60 on a Si(111)−(7×7) Surface

J. G. Hou, Jinlong Yang, Haiqian Wang, Qunxiang Li, Changgan Zeng, Hai Lin, Wang Bing, D. M. Chen, and Qingshi Zhu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3001 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Critical Behavior of the Conductivity of Si:P at the Metal-Insulator Transition under Uniaxial Stress

S. Waffenschmidt, C. Pfleiderer, and H. v. Löhneysen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3005 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Multiconical Intersections and Nondegenerate Ground State in E⊗e Jahn-Teller Systems

Hiroyasu Koizumi and Isaac B. Bersuker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3009 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

“One-Sided” Log-Normal Distribution of Conductances for a Disordered Quantum Wire

K. A. Muttalib and P. Wölfle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3013 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Temperature-Dependent Exchange Splitting of a Surface State on a Local-Moment Magnet: Tb(0001)

M. Bode, M. Getzlaff, A. Kubetzka, R. Pascal, O. Pietzsch, and R. Wiesendanger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3017 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Spontaneous Emission of Phonons by Coupled Quantum Dots

T. Brandes and B. Kramer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3021 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Stepwise and Hysteretic Transport Behavior of an Electromechanical Charge Shuttle

M. T. Tuominen, R. V. Krotkov, and M. L. Breuer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3025 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Quantum Well States in Spin-Dependent Tunnel Structures

Jagadeesh S. Moodera, Janusz Nowak, Lisa R. Kinder, Paul M. Tedrow, René J. M. van de Veerdonk, Bart A. Smits, Maarten van Kampen, Henk J. M. Swagten, and Wim J. M. de Jonge

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3029 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Direct Observation of Hole Edge Channels in a Two Dimensional Electron Gas

A. Paassen, A. Zrenner, A. L. Efros, M. Stopa, J. Frankenberger, M. Bichler, and W. Wegscheider

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3033 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Nonlinear Electrodynamics of Randomly Inhomogeneous Superconductors

A. Gurevich and V. M. Vinokur

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3037 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Millimeter-Wave Magneto-optical Determination of the Anisotropy of the Superconducting Order Parameter in the Molecular Superconductor κ- (BEDT−TTF)2Cu(NCS)2

J. M. Schrama, E. Rzepniewski, R. S. Edwards, J. Singleton, A. Ardavan, M. Kurmoo, and P. Day

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3041 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Large Predicted Self-Field Critical Current Enhancements In Superconducting Strips Using Magnetic Screens

Yu. A. Genenko, A. Usoskin, and H. C. Freyhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3045 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Predicted Simple-Cubic Phase and Superconducting Properties for Compressed Sulfur

Sven P. Rudin and Amy Y. Liu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3049 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Vortex Dynamics and Retardation in a Type-II Superconductor with Weak Defects

Alexander Yu. Galkin and Boris A. Ivanov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3053 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Theory of Vortex Excitation Imaging via an NMR Relaxation Measurement

Mitsuaki Takigawa, Masanori Ichioka, and Kazushige Machida

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3057 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Hall Noise and Transverse Freezing in Driven Vortex Lattices

Alejandro B. Kolton, Daniel Domínguez, and Niels Grønbech-Jensen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3061 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Spin-Liquid Ground State in a Two-Dimensional Nonfrustrated Spin Model

G. Santoro, S. Sorella, L. Guidoni, A. Parola, and E. Tosatti

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3065 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Multichain Mean-Field Theory of Quasi-One-Dimensional Quantum Spin Systems

Anders W. Sandvik

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3069 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Magnetic Circular Dichroism Studies of Carrier-Induced Ferromagnetism in (Ga1−xMnx)As

B. Beschoten, P. A. Crowell, I. Malajovich, D. D. Awschalom, F. Matsukura, A. Shen, and H. Ohno

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3073 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Quantum Games and Quantum Strategies

Jens Eisert, Martin Wilkens, and Maciej Lewenstein

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3077 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Entanglement-Assisted Classical Capacity of Noisy Quantum Channels

Charles H. Bennett, Peter W. Shor, John A. Smolin, and Ashish V. Thapliyal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3081 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Realization of Logically Labeled Effective Pure States for Bulk Quantum Computation

Lieven M. K. Vandersypen, Costantino S. Yannoni, Mark H. Sherwood, and Isaac L. Chuang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3085 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Global Synchronization via Homogeneous Nucleation in Oscillating Surface Reactions

O. Kortlüke, V. N. Kuzovkov, and W. von Niessen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3089 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Ultrasensitive Surface Spectroscopy with a Miniature Optical Resonator

Andrew C. R. Pipino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3093 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

Exotic Heavily Ionizing Particles can be Constrained by the Geological Abundance of Fullerenes

J. I. Collar and K. Zioutas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3097 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

ERRATA

Positron-Neutrino Correlation in the 0+→0+ Decay of A32r [Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1299 (1999)]

E. G. Adelberger, C. Ortiz, A. García, H. E. Swanson, M. Beck, O. Tengblad, M. J. G. Borge, I. Martel, H. Bichsel, and the ISOLDE Collaboration

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 3101 (1999) - Published 11 October, 1999

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