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Physical Review Letters

Volume 83, Issue 10

6 September 1999
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Noiseless Optical Amplification of Images

Sang-Kyung Choi, Michael Vasilyev, and Prem Kumar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1938 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Supershielding: Confinement of Magnetic Fields

Robert W. Brown and Shmaryu M. Shvartsman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1946 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

LETTERS

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Pseudotensors and Quasilocal Energy-Momentum

Chia-Chen Chang, James M. Nester, and Chiang-Mei Chen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1897 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Elementary Particles and Fields

Direct Measurement of Ab in Z0 Decays Using Charged Kaon Tagging

Kenji Abe et al. (SLD Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1902 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Measurement of the Top Quark Pair Production Cross Section in the All-Jets Decay Channel

B. Abbott et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1908 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

QCD Factorization for B→ππ Decays: Strong Phases and CP Violation in the Heavy Quark Limit

M. Beneke, G. Buchalla, M. Neubert, and C. T. Sachrajda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1914 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Charmonium Decays to Axial-Vector Plus Pseudoscalar Mesons

J. Z. Bai et al. (BES Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1918 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Nuclear Physics

Backbending Mechanism of 48Cr

Kenji Hara, Yang Sun, and Takahiro Mizusaki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1922 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Precritical Pair Fluctuations and Formation of a Pseudogap in Low-Density Nuclear Matter

A. Schnell, G. Röpke, and P. Schuck

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1926 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Non-nuclear Maxima of the Electron Density

A. Martín Pendás, M. A. Blanco, Aurora Costales, Paula Mori Sánchez, and Víctor Luaña

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1930 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Tunneling Dynamics and Gauge Potentials in Optical Lattices

S. K. Dutta, B. K. Teo, and G. Raithel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1934 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Noiseless Optical Amplification of Images

Sang-Kyung Choi, Michael Vasilyev, and Prem Kumar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1938 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Homoclinic Bifurcation as a Mechanism of Chaotic Phase Synchronization

D. E. Postnov, A. G. Balanov, N. B. Janson, and E. Mosekilde

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1942 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Supershielding: Confinement of Magnetic Fields

Robert W. Brown and Shmaryu M. Shvartsman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1946 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Measurement of χ(3) for Doubly Vibrationally Enhanced Four Wave Mixing Spectroscopy

Wei Zhao and John C. Wright

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1950 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Spontaneous Self-Trapping of Optical Beams in Metastable Paraelectric Crystals

Eugenio DelRe, Mario Tamburrini, Mordechai Segev, Refael Della Pergola, and Aharon J. Agranat

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1954 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Embedded Solitons in Second-Harmonic-Generating Systems

J. Yang, B. A. Malomed, and D. J. Kaup

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1958 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Fluctuations and Correlations in Sandpile Models

Alain Barrat, Alessandro Vespignani, and Stefano Zapperi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1962 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Surface Wave Scattering by a Vertical Vortex and the Symmetry of the Aharonov-Bohm Wave Function

Francisco Vivanco, Francisco Melo, Christophe Coste, and Fernando Lund

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1966 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Plasma and Beam Physics

Instability of Dust Particles in a Coulomb Crystal due to Delayed Charging

S. Nunomura, T. Misawa, N. Ohno, and S. Takamura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1970 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Kinetic Eigenmodes and Discrete Spectrum of Plasma Oscillations in a Weakly Collisional Plasma

C. S. Ng, A. Bhattacharjee, and F. Skiff

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1974 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

A Long-Wavelength Hosing Instability in Laser-Plasma Interactions

B. J. Duda, R. G. Hemker, K. C. Tzeng, and W. B. Mori

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1978 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Radiative Jet Experiments of Astrophysical Interest Using Intense Lasers

D. R. Farley, K. G. Estabrook, S. G. Glendinning, S. H. Glenzer, B. A. Remington, K. Shigemori, J. M. Stone, R. J. Wallace, G. B. Zimmerman, and J. A. Harte

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1982 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

New Metallic Crystalline Carbon: Three Dimensionally Polymerized C60 Fullerite

Susumu Okada, Susumu Saito, and Atsushi Oshiyama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1986 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Thermally Activated Reorientation of Di-interstitial Defects in Silicon

Jeongnim Kim, Florian Kirchhoff, Wilfried G. Aulbur, John W. Wilkins, Furrukh S. Khan, and Georg Kresse

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1990 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Thermal Noise and the Branching Threshold in Brittle Fracture

L. M. Sander and S. V. Ghaisas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1994 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Raman Spectroscopy of Dense H2O and the Transition to Symmetric Hydrogen Bonds

Alexander F. Goncharov, Viktor V. Struzhkin, Ho-kwang Mao, and Russell J. Hemley

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 1998 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Helium Adsorption on a Lithium Substrate

Massimo Boninsegni, Milton W. Cole, and Flavio Toigo

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2002 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Wetting Silicon Carbide with Nitrogen: A Theoretical Study

Giulia Galli, Alessandra Catellani, and François Gygi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2006 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Electronic Structure of “Sequence Mutations” in Ordered GaInP2 Alloys

T. Mattila, Su-Huai Wei, and Alex Zunger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2010 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

From Band Insulator to Mott Insulator in One Dimension

Michele Fabrizio, Alexander O. Gogolin, and Alexander A. Nersesyan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2014 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

NQR by Coherent Raman Scattering of a Triplet Exciton in a Molecular Crystal

Michio Matsushita and Tatsuhisa Kato

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2018 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Carrier Density Dependence of Magnetoresistance in Tl2Mn2−xRuxO7 Pyrochlores

B. Martínez, R. Senis, J. Fontcuberta, X. Obradors, W. Cheikh-Rouhou, P. Strobel, C. Bougerol-Chaillout, and M. Pernet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2022 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Hall Effect through Magnetic Phase Transitions in Nd2Fe14B

Jolanta Stankiewicz and Juan Bartolomé

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2026 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Domain Wall Scattering Explains 300% Ballistic Magnetoconductance of Nanocontacts

G. Tatara, Y.-W. Zhao, M. Muñoz, and N. García

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2030 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Role of Interface Imperfections on Intervalley Coupling in GaAs/AlAs Superlattices

J. G. Menchero, Belita Koiller, and R. B. Capaz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2034 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Growth Study and Theoretical Investigation of the Ultrathin Oxide SiO2−Si Heterojunction

Alexander A. Demkov and Otto F. Sankey

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2038 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Asymmetry of Critical Exponents in YBa2Cu3O7−δ

M. Charalambous, O. Riou, P. Gandit, B. Billon, P. Lejay, J. Chaussy, W. N. Hardy, D. A. Bonn, and Ruixing Liang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2042 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Compressibility of the Two-Dimensional Infinite- U Hubbard Model

Arti Tandon, Ziqiang Wang, and Gabriel Kotliar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2046 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Multiple Andreev Reflections and Enhanced Shot Noise in Diffusive Superconducting-Normal-Superconductor Junctions

E. V. Bezuglyi, E. N. Bratus', V. S. Shumeiko, and G. Wendin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2050 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Kinetic Roughening of Penetrating Flux Fronts in High- Tc Thin Film Superconductors

R. Surdeanu, R. J. Wijngaarden, E. Visser, J. M. Huijbregtse, J. H. Rector, B. Dam, and R. Griessen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2054 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Low-Field Superconducting Spin Switch Based on a Superconductor /Ferromagnet Multilayer

L. R. Tagirov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2058 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Magnons and Magnon-Phonon Interactions in Iron

R. F. Sabiryanov and S. S. Jaswal

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2062 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Second Low-Temperature Phase Transition in Frustrated UNi4B

R. Movshovich, M. Jaime, S. Mentink, A. A. Menovsky, and J. A. Mydosh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2065 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Direct Spectroscopic Observation of the Energy Gap Formation in the Spin Density Wave Phase Transition at the Cr(110) Surface

J. Schäfer, Eli Rotenberg, G. Meigs, S. D. Kevan, P. Blaha, and S. Hüfner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2069 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Coherent Excitation Spectroscopy on Inhomogeneous Exciton Ensembles

A. Euteneuer, E. Finger, M. Hofmann, W. Stolz, T. Meier, P. Thomas, S. W. Koch, W. W. Rühle, R. Hey, and K. Ploog

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2073 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Hydrogen Bond in Liquid Water as a Brownian Oscillator

Sander Woutersen and Huib J. Bakker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2077 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Energy Focusing in a Converging Fluid Flow: Implications for Sonoluminescence

K. R. Weninger, C. G. Camara, and S. J. Putterman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2081 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Many-Body Effects in Angle-Resolved Photoemission: Quasiparticle Energy and Lifetime of a Mo(110) Surface State

T. Valla, A. V. Fedorov, P. D. Johnson, and S. L. Hulbert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2085 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

COMMENTS

Comment on “Neutron Interferometric Observation of Noncyclic Phase”

Rajendra Bhandari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2089 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Wagh et al. Reply:

Apoorva G. Wagh, Veer Chand Rakhecha, Peter Fischer, and Alexander Ioffe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2090 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Comment on “Theory of Metal-Insulator Transitions in Gated Semiconductors”

S. V. Kravchenko, M. P. Sarachik, and D. Simonian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2091 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Altshuler and Maslov Reply:

Boris L. Altshuler and Dmitrii L. Maslov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2092 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

ERRATA

Erratum: Fully Supersymmetric CP Violation in K and B Systems [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2447 (1999)]

D. A. Demir, A. Masiero, and O. Vives

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2093 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

Erratum: Fission Time Evolution with Excitation Energy from a Crystal Blocking Experiment [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 5012 (1999)]

F. Goldenbaum, M. Morjean, J. Galin, E. Liénard, B. Lott, A. Péghaire, Y. Périer, M. Chevallier, D. Dauvergne, R. Kirsch, J. C. Poizat, J. Remillieux, C. Cohen, A. L'Hoir, G. Prévot, D. Schmaus, J. Dural, M. Toulemonde, and D. Jacquet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 2094 (1999) - Published 6 September, 1999

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