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Physical Review Letters

Volume 82, Issue 24

14 June 1999
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Laser Probing of Metastable Atoms and Molecules Deflected by Electron Impact

A. J. Murray and P. Hammond

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4799 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Three Dimensional Imaging of Atoms with Isotropic 0.5 Å Resolution

M. Tegze, G. Faigel, S. Marchesini, M. Belakhovsky, and A. I. Chumakov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4847 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Small Angle Neutron Scattering and Magnetization Measurements in the Cubic (K,Ba)BiO3 Superconductor

I. Joumard, J. Marcus, T. Klein, and R. Cubitt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4930 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

LETTERS

General Physics

Classical Behavior with Small Quantum Numbers: The Physics of Ramsey Interferometry of Rydberg Atoms

J. I. Kim, K. M. Fonseca Romero, A. M. Horiguti, L. Davidovich, M. C. Nemes, and A. F. R. de Toledo Piza

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4737 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Optical Linewidth of a Low Density Fermi-Dirac Gas

Janne Ruostekoski and Juha Javanainen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4741 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Reptation Quantum Monte Carlo: A Method for Unbiased Ground-State Averages and Imaginary-Time Correlations

Stefano Baroni and Saverio Moroni

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4745 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Symmetry Breaking with a Slant: Topological Defects after an Inhomogeneous Quench

Jacek Dziarmaga, Pablo Laguna, and Wojciech H. Zurek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4749 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Gravitation and Astrophysics

New Limits on the Couplings of Light Pseudoscalars from Equivalence Principle Experiments

Ephraim Fischbach and Dennis E. Krause

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4753 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

New Measurement of the Flux of Atmospheric Muons

M. Boezio et al.

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4757 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Elementary Particles and Fields

Heavy Majorana Neutrinos at e+e− Colliders

G. Cvetič, C. S. Kim, and C. W. Kim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4761 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Indirect Collider Signals for Extra Dimensions

JoAnne L. Hewett

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4765 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Measurement of the High-Mass Drell-Yan Cross Section and Limits on Quark-Electron Compositeness Scales

B. Abbott et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4769 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Nuclear Physics

Measurement of Proton-Proton Bremsstrahlung at 389 MeV

K. Yasuda, H. Akiyoshi, T. Hotta, K. Imai, M. Kato, M. Kawabata, Y. Maeda, N. Matsuoka, T. Matsuzuka, Y. Mizuno, T. Murakami, J. Murata, I. Nakagawa, M. Nomachi, T. Noro, Y. Sugaya, K. Takahisa, T. Tamae, K. Tamura, H. Tsubota, Y. Yokota, H. P. Yoshida, M. Yoshimura, and Y. Yuasa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4775 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Nonequilibrium Phase Transition in Rapidly Expanding Matter

I. N. Mishustin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4779 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Octupole Vibration and Influence of Shell Effects on the E1 Transition Rates in 140Xe

A. Lindroth, B. Fogelberg, H. Mach, M. Sanchez-Vega, and J. Bielčík

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4783 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Angular Distributions of α Particles Emitted by Deformed Oriented Nuclei

P. Schuurmans, J. Camps, P. De Moor, K. Freitag, P. Herzog, M. Huyse, R. Paulsen, N. Severijns, A. Van Geert, P. Van Duppen, B. Will, NICOLE, and ISOLDE Collaborations

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4787 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

dc Field-Induced, Phase and Polarization Control of Interference between One- and Two-Photon Ionization Amplitudes

N. L. Manakov, V. D. Ovsiannikov, and Anthony F. Starace

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4791 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Charge Equilibration Time of Slow, Highly Charged Ions in Solids

M. Hattass, T. Schenkel, A. V. Hamza, A. V. Barnes, M. W. Newman, J. W. McDonald, T. R. Niedermayr, G. A. Machicoane, and D. H. Schneider

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4795 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Laser Probing of Metastable Atoms and Molecules Deflected by Electron Impact

A. J. Murray and P. Hammond

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4799 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Modeling of Coupled Chaotic Oscillators

Ying-Cheng Lai and Celso Grebogi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4803 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Long-Range Saturation of Spatial Decoherence in Wave-Field Transport in Random Multiple-Scattering Media

Chung-Chieh Cheng and M. G. Raymer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4807 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Fractals in Microcavities: Giant Coupled, Multiplicative Enhancement of Optical Responses

W. Kim, V. P. Safonov, V. M. Shalaev, and R. L. Armstrong

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4811 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Polarization Switching of a Vertical-Cavity Semiconductor Laser as a Kramers Hopping Problem

M. B. Willemsen, M. U. F. Khalid, M. P. van Exter, and J. P. Woerdman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4815 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Length Scales of Clustering in Granular Gases

Olaf Petzschmann, Udo Schwarz, Frank Spahn, Celso Grebogi, and Jürgen Kurths

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4819 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Modifying Friction by Manipulating Normal Response to Lateral Motion

V. Zaloj, M. Urbakh, and J. Klafter

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4823 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Large-Scale Simulations of Bubble-Induced Convection in a Liquid Layer

Eric Climent and Jacques Magnaudet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4827 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Decay of Grid Turbulence in a Finite Channel

Steven R. Stalp, L. Skrbek, and Russell J. Donnelly

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4831 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Plasma and Beam Physics

Energy of a Plasma in the Classical Limit

Merav Opher and Reuven Opher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4835 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Measurement of Cross-Magnetic-Field Heat Transport in a Pure Ion Plasma

E. M. Hollmann, F. Anderegg, and C. F. Driscoll

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4839 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Isochoric Heating of Solid Aluminum by Ultrashort Laser Pulses Focused on a Tamped Target

A. Saemann, K. Eidmann, I. E. Golovkin, R. C. Mancini, E. Andersson, E. Förster, and K. Witte

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4843 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Three Dimensional Imaging of Atoms with Isotropic 0.5 Å Resolution

M. Tegze, G. Faigel, S. Marchesini, M. Belakhovsky, and A. I. Chumakov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4847 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Subquadratic Quantum Number Dependence and Other Anomalies of Vibrational Dephasing in Liquid Nitrogen: Molecular Dynamics Simulation Study from the Triple Point to the Critical Point and Beyond

N. Gayathri and B. Bagchi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4851 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Observation of Pattern Evolution during Homeotropic-Focal Conic Transition in Cholesteric Liquid Crystals

Yang-Ming Zhu and Deng-Ke Yang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4855 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Coarse-Grained Surface Energies and Temperature-Induced Anchoring Transitions in Nematic Liquid Crystals

J.-B. Fournier and P. Galatola

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4859 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

First Order Phase Transition and Evidence for Frustrations in Polyampholytic Gels

Yukikazu Takeoka, A. Nihat Berker, Rose Du, Takashi Enoki, Alexander Grosberg, Mehran Kardar, Taro Oya, Kazunori Tanaka, Guoqiang Wang, Xiaohong Yu, and Toyoichi Tanaka

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4863 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Dynamics of Oxidation of Aluminum Nanoclusters using Variable Charge Molecular-Dynamics Simulations on Parallel Computers

Timothy Campbell, Rajiv K. Kalia, Aiichiro Nakano, Priya Vashishta, Shuji Ogata, and Stephen Rodgers

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4866 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Theory of the Nucleation, Growth, and Structure of Hydrogen-Induced Extended Defects in Silicon

F. A. Reboredo, M. Ferconi, and S. T. Pantelides

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4870 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Oxygen Induced Reconstruction of the Rh(100) Surface: General Tendency Towards Threefold Oxygen Adsorption Site on Rh Surfaces

A. Baraldi, J. Cerdá, J. A. Martín-Gago, G. Comelli, S. Lizzit, G. Paolucci, and R. Rosei

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4874 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Influence of Rotational Energy on Adsorption Probability for a Physisorbed System: C2H4 on Ag(001)

L. Vattuone, U. Valbusa, and M. Rocca

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4878 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Roughening in Plasma Etch Fronts of Si(100)

Y.-P. Zhao, Jason T. Drotar, G.-C. Wang, and T.-M. Lu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4882 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Arsenic Dimer Dynamics during MBE Growth: Theoretical Evidence for a Novel Chemisorption State of As2 Molecules on GaAs Surfaces

C. G. Morgan, P. Kratzer, and M. Scheffler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4886 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Absence of Hysteresis at the Mott-Hubbard Metal-Insulator Transition in Infinite Dimensions

J. Schlipf, M. Jarrell, P. G. J. van Dongen, N. Blümer, S. Kehrein, Th. Pruschke, and D. Vollhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4890 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Non-Cayley-Tree Model for Quasiparticle Decay in a Quantum Dot

X. Leyronas, J. Tworzydło, and C. W. J. Beenakker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4894 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Instability and Charge Density Wave of Metallic Quantum Chains on a Silicon Surface

H. W. Yeom, S. Takeda, E. Rotenberg, I. Matsuda, K. Horikoshi, J. Schaefer, C. M. Lee, S. D. Kevan, T. Ohta, T. Nagao, and S. Hasegawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4898 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

The Haldane-Rezayi Quantum Hall State and Magnetic Flux

Kazusumi Ino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4902 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Chalker-Coddington Network Model is Quantum Critical

J. B. Marston and Shan-Wen Tsai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4906 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Effect of Stripes on Electronic States in Underdoped La2−xSrxCuO4

T. Tohyama, S. Nagai, Y. Shibata, and S. Maekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4910 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Low Field Anomaly in the Specific Heat of s-Wave Superconductors due to the Expansion of the Vortex Cores

J. E. Sonier, M. F. Hundley, J. D. Thompson, and J. W. Brill

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4914 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Superconducting Gap Δc, the Pseudogap Δp, and Pair Fluctuations above Tc in Overdoped Y1−xCaxBa2Cu3O7−δ from Femtosecond Time-Domain Spectroscopy

J. Demsar, B. Podobnik, V. V. Kabanov, Th. Wolf, and D. Mihailovic

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4918 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Transverse Depinning and Melting of a Moving Vortex Lattice in Driven Periodic Josephson Junction Arrays

Verónica I. Marconi and Daniel Domínguez

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4922 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Evidence for a Two-Stage Melting Transition of the Vortex Matter in Bi2Sr2Ca1Cu2O8+δ Single Crystals Obtained by Muon Spin Rotation

T. Blasius, Ch. Niedermayer, J. L. Tallon, D. M. Pooke, A. Golnik, and C. Bernhard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4926 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Small Angle Neutron Scattering and Magnetization Measurements in the Cubic (K,Ba)BiO3 Superconductor

I. Joumard, J. Marcus, T. Klein, and R. Cubitt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4930 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Ising Spin Glasses in a Magnetic Field

J. Houdayer and O. C. Martin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4934 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Suppression of Giant Magnetoresistance by a Superconducting Contact

F. Taddei, S. Sanvito, J. H. Jefferson, and C. J. Lambert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4938 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Coherent Control of the Angular Distribution of Electrons Photoemitted from Metal Surfaces

V. B. Deyirmenjian and J. E. Sipe

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4942 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Static Inhomogeneities in Thermoreversible Physical Gels

Fumiyoshi Ikkai and Mitsuhiro Shibayama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4946 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

ERRATA

Erratum: Resonant Andreev Tunneling in Strongly Interacting Quantum Dots [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 2913 (1998)]

Rosario Fazio and Roberto Raimondi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4950 (1999) - Published 14 June, 1999

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