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Physical Review Letters

Volume 82, Issue 21

24 May 1999
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Ultrastable CO2 Laser Trapping of Lithium Fermions

K. M. O'Hara, S. R. Granade, M. E. Gehm, T. A. Savard, S. Bali, C. Freed, and J. E. Thomas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4204 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

LETTERS

General Physics

Quantum Monte Carlo Method for Fermions, Free of Discretization Errors

S. M. A. Rombouts, K. Heyde, and N. Jachowicz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4155 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Topological Origin of the Phase Transition in a Mean-Field Model

Lapo Casetti, E. G. D. Cohen, and Marco Pettini

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4160 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Geometrical Finiteness, Holography, and the Bañados-Teitelboim-Zanelli Black Hole

Danny Birmingham, Conall Kennedy, Siddhartha Sen, and Andy Wilkins

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4164 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Cosmological Constraints on Late-time Entropy Production

M. Kawasaki, K. Kohri, and Naoshi Sugiyama

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4168 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

New Constraint on Open Cold-Dark-Matter Models

Ali Kinkhabwala and Marc Kamionkowski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4172 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Sharpening the Predictions of Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis

Scott Burles, Kenneth M. Nollett, James W. Truran, and Michael S. Turner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4176 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Elementary Particles and Fields

Axinos as Cold Dark Matter

Laura Covi, Jihn E. Kim, and Leszek Roszkowski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4180 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

String Fields and the Standard Model

T. Dereli and Robin W. Tucker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4184 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Quark Spectra, Topology, and Random Matrix Theory

Robert G. Edwards, Urs M. Heller, Joe Kiskis, and Rajamani Narayanan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4188 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Nuclear Physics

Antibaryon Density in the Central Rapidity Region of Heavy-Ion Collisions

Jacek Dziarmaga and Mariusz Sadzikowski

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4192 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Inverse Kinematics Proton Scattering on N18e and Mirror Symmetry in A=18 Nuclei

L. A. Riley, J. K. Jewell, P. D. Cottle, T. Glasmacher, K. W. Kemper, N. Alamanos, Y. Blumenfeld, J. A. Carr, M. J. Chromik, R. W. Ibbotson, F. Maréchal, W. E. Ormand, F. Petrovich, H. Scheit, and T. Suomijärvi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4196 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Precision Measurement of the 1s2pP32−P13 Fine Structure Interval in Heliumlike Fluorine

E. G. Myers, H. S. Margolis, J. K. Thompson, M. A. Farmer, J. D. Silver, and M. R. Tarbutt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4200 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Ultrastable CO2 Laser Trapping of Lithium Fermions

K. M. O'Hara, S. R. Granade, M. E. Gehm, T. A. Savard, S. Bali, C. Freed, and J. E. Thomas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4204 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Measurement of p-Wave Threshold Law Using Evaporatively Cooled Fermionic Atoms

B. DeMarco, J. L. Bohn, J. P. Burke, Jr., M. Holland, and D. S. Jin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4208 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Missing Bands in the Multiphoton Excitation of Coupled Molecular States

B. R. Lewis, S. T. Gibson, Richard A. Copeland, and C. G. Bressler

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4212 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Optically Pumped Electron Spin Filter

H. Batelaan, A. S. Green, B. A. Hitt, and T. J. Gay

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4216 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Universality of the Wigner Time Delay Distribution for One-Dimensional Random Potentials

Christophe Texier and Alain Comtet

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4220 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Quantum Chaos of a Kicked Particle in an Infinite Potential Well

Bambi Hu, Baowen Li, Jie Liu, and Yan Gu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4224 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Alternating Locking Ratios in Imperfect Phase Synchronization

Michael A. Zaks, Eun-Hyoung Park, Michael G. Rosenblum, and Jürgen Kurths

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4228 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Liquid Flow through Aqueous Foams: The Node-Dominated Foam Drainage Equation

Stephan A. Koehler, Sascha Hilgenfeldt, and Howard A. Stone

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4232 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Universality and Crossover of Directed Polymers and Growing Surfaces

Paolo De Los Rios

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4236 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Sensitivity of Extended X-Ray-Absorption Fine Structure to Thermal Expansion

G. Dalba, P. Fornasini, R. Grisenti, and J. Purans

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4240 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Depletion-Induced Demixing in Polydisperse Mixtures of Hard Spheres

Richard P. Sear

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4244 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Field Induced Structural Transition in Mesocrystallites

Weijia Wen, Ning Wang, Hongru Ma, Zhifang Lin, Wing Yim Tam, C. T. Chan, and Ping Sheng

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4248 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Scaling Parameter and Periodic Phase in Liquid Crystals

X. Y. Wang and A. J. Guenthner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4252 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Sum-Frequency Vibrational Spectroscopic Study of a Rubbed Polymer Surface

Xing Wei, Xiaowei Zhuang, Seok-Cheol Hong, Tomohisa Goto, and Y. R. Shen

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4256 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Simultaneous Measurement of Self- and Transport Diffusivities in Zeolites

H. Jobic, J. Kärger, and M. Bée

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4260 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Orbital Ordering, Jahn-Teller Distortion, and Anomalous X-Ray Scattering in Manganates

I. S. Elfimov, V. I. Anisimov, and G. A. Sawatzky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4264 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Non-Fermi-Liquid Behavior at a Ferromagnetic Quantum Critical Point in NixPd1−x

M. Nicklas, M. Brando, G. Knebel, F. Mayr, W. Trinkl, and A. Loidl

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4268 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Generalized Fokker-Planck Equation for Multichannel Disordered Quantum Conductors

K. A. Muttalib and J. R. Klauder

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4272 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Low-Temperature Resistivity in a Nearly Half-Metallic Ferromagnet

Xindong Wang and X.-G. Zhang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4276 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Interplay of Disorder and Spin Fluctuations in the Resistivity near a Quantum Critical Point

A. Rosch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4280 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Exchange Fields and the Finite Bias Tunneling Anomaly in Paramagnetically Limited Superconducting Al Films

V. Yu. Butko, P. W. Adams, and I. L. Aleiner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4284 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Inverse Tunnel Magnetoresistance in Co/SrTiO3/La0.7Sr0.3MnO3: New Ideas on Spin-Polarized Tunneling

J. M. De Teresa, A. Barthélémy, A. Fert, J. P. Contour, R. Lyonnet, F. Montaigne, P. Seneor, and A. Vaurès

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4288 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Stability of the Compressible Quantum Hall State around the Half-Filled Landau Level

Kenzo Ishikawa, Nobuki Maeda, and Tetsuyuki Ochiai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4292 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Possible Superconductivity in the Doped Ladder Compound La1−xSrxCuO2.5

B. Normand, D. F. Agterberg, and T. M. Rice

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4296 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

C63u NQR Measurement of Stripe Order Parameter in La2−xSrxCuO4

A. W. Hunt, P. M. Singer, K. R. Thurber, and T. Imai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4300 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Incoherent Pair Tunneling as a Probe of the Cuprate Pseudogap

Boldizsár Jankó, Ioan Kosztin, K. Levin, M. R. Norman, and Douglas J. Scalapino

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4304 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Novel Angular Scaling of Vortex Phase Transitions in Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+y

S. Ooi, T. Shibauchi, N. Okuda, and T. Tamegai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4308 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Ferromagnetism in Single-Band Hubbard Models with a Partially Flat Band

Andreas Mielke

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4312 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Two-Dimensional Charge-Transport and Spin-Valve Effect in the Layered Antiferromagnet Nd0.45Sr0.55MnO3

H. Kuwahara, T. Okuda, Y. Tomioka, A. Asamitsu, and Y. Tokura

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4316 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Collisions of Spin Wave Envelope Solitons and Self-Focused Spin Wave Packets in Yttrium Iron Garnet Films

O. Büttner, M. Bauer, S. O. Demokritov, B. Hillebrands, M. P. Kostylev, B. A. Kalinikos, and A. N. Slavin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4320 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Competitions in Layered Ruthenates: Ferromagnetism versus Antiferromagnetism and Triplet versus Singlet Pairing

I. I. Mazin and D. J. Singh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4324 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Transition between Two Ferromagnetic States Driven by Orbital Ordering in La0.88Sr0.12MnO3

Y. Endoh, K. Hirota, S. Ishihara, S. Okamoto, Y. Murakami, A. Nishizawa, T. Fukuda, H. Kimura, H. Nojiri, K. Kaneko, and S. Maekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4328 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Slow Dynamics for Spin-Glass-Like Phase of a Ferromagnetic Fine Particle System

H. Mamiya, I. Nakatani, and T. Furubayashi

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4332 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Evidence of Exchange-Bias-Like Phenomenon in GdFe/TbFe/GdFe Domain Wall Junctions

S. Mangin, G. Marchal, and B. Barbara

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4336 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Calculations of the A1 Phonon Frequency in Photoexcited Tellurium

P. Tangney and S. Fahy

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4340 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Optimal Purification of Single Qubits

J. I. Cirac, A. K. Ekert, and C. Macchiavello

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4344 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Catastrophe in Diffusion-Controlled Annihilation Dynamics

Boris M. Shipilevsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4348 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Entropic Attraction and Repulsion in Binary Colloids Probed with a Line Optical Tweezer

J. C. Crocker, J. A. Matteo, A. D. Dinsmore, and A. G. Yodh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4352 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Activity of Transmembrane Proteins Induces Magnification of Shape Fluctuations of Lipid Membranes

J.-B. Manneville, P. Bassereau, D. Lévy, and J. Prost

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4356 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Phase Diagram of Traffic States in the Presence of Inhomogeneities

Dirk Helbing, Ansgar Hennecke, and Martin Treiber

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4360 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

COMMENTS

Comment on “Detection of New Dissociative Electron Attachment Channels in NO”

E. Illenberger and T. D. Märk

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4364 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Orient and Chutjian Reply:

O. J. Orient and A. Chutjian

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4365 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Comment on “Direct Imaging of Local Chemical Disorder and Columnar Vacancies in Ideal Decagonal Al-Ni-Co Quasicrystals”

Gerrit Coddens

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4366 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Yan, Pennycook, and Pang Reply:

Yanfa Yan, Stephen J. Pennycook, and An Pang Tsai

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4367 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Comment on “Evidence of Quantum Correlation Effects of Protons and Deuterons in Raman Spectra of Liquid H2O−D2O”

M. Grimsditch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4368 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

Chatzidimitriou-Dreismann and Abdul-Redah Reply:

C. A. Chatzidimitriou-Dreismann and T. Abdul-Redah

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4369 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

ERRATA

Erratum: Flatband Conditions Observed for Lanthanide-Silicide Monolayers on n-Type Si(111) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 1927 (1999)]

S. Vandré, T. Kalka, C. Preinesberger, and M. Dähne-Prietsch

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 4370 (1999) - Published 24 May, 1999

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