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Physical Review Letters

Volume 82, Issue 12

22 March 1999
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HIGHLIGHTED ARTICLES

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Impurity Effects in the Premelting of Ice

J. S. Wettlaufer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2516 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

LETTERS

General Physics

Dynamical Decoupling of Open Quantum Systems

Lorenza Viola, Emanuel Knill, and Seth Lloyd

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2417 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Strongly Enhanced Inelastic Collisions in a Bose-Einstein Condensate near Feshbach Resonances

J. Stenger, S. Inouye, M. R. Andrews, H.-J. Miesner, D. M. Stamper-Kurn, and W. Ketterle

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2422 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Quantized Röntgen Effect in Bose-Einstein Condensates

U. Leonhardt and P. Piwnicki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2426 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Measurement of the Solar Neutrino Energy Spectrum Using Neutrino-Electron Scattering

Y. Fukuda et al. (Super-Kamiokande Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2430 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Elementary Particles and Fields

Counterterms and M-Theory Corrections to D=11 Supergravity

S. Deser and D. Seminara

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2435 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Search for an Axionlike Spin Coupling Using a Paramagnetic Salt with a dc SQUID

Wei-Tou Ni, Sheau-shi Pan, Hsien-Chi Yeh, Li-Shing Hou, and Juling Wan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2439 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

New String Excitations in the Two-Higgs-Doublet Standard Model

C. Bachas, B. Rai, and T. N. Tomaras

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2443 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Fully Supersymmetric CP Violation in K and B Systems

D. A. Demir, A. Masiero, and O. Vives

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2447 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Inclusive Jet Cross Section in p¯p Collisions at √s=1.8TeV

B. Abbott et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2451 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Dijet Mass Spectrum and a Search for Quark Compositeness in p¯p Collisions at √s=1.8TeV

B. Abbott et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2457 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Anomalous Chiral Symmetry Breaking above the QCD Phase Transition

Shailesh Chandrasekharan, Dong Chen, Norman Christ, Weonjong Lee, Robert Mawhinney, and Pavlos Vranas

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2463 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Parton Distributions, d/u, and Higher Twist Effects at High x

U. K. Yang and A. Bodek

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2467 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Nuclear Physics

Baryon Stopping and Charged Particle Distributions in Central Pb+Pb Collisions at 158 GeV per Nucleon

H. Appelshäuser et al. (NA49 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2471 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

First On-Line Laser Spectroscopy of Radioisotopes of a Refractory Element

J. M. G. Levins, D. M. Benton, J. Billowes, P. Campbell, T. G. Cooper, P. Dendooven, D. E. Evans, D. H. Forest, I. S. Grant, J. A. R. Griffith, J. Huikari, A. Jokinen, K. Peräjärvi, G. Tungate, G. Yeandle, and J. Äystö

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2476 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Complete Description of the Xe 4d Photoionization by Spin-Resolved Photoelectron and Auger Spectroscopy

G. Snell, B. Langer, M. Drescher, N. Müller, B. Zimmermann, U. Hergenhahn, J. Viefhaus, U. Heinzmann, and U. Becker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2480 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Measurement of the 6S→7S Transition Polarizability in Atomic Cesium and an Improved Test of the Standard Model

S. C. Bennett and C. E. Wieman

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2484 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Interferometric Line Shape Modulation in Alkali-Halide Photoabsorption

S. T. Cornett, H. R. Sadeghpour, and M. J. Cavagnero

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2488 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Charge Asymmetric Dissociation Induced by Sequential and Nonsequential Strong Field Ionization

Chunlei Guo, Ming Li, and George N. Gibson

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2492 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Double Ionization of Helium by Fast Electron Impact

A. Dorn, R. Moshammer, C. D. Schröter, T. J. M. Zouros, W. Schmitt, H. Kollmus, R. Mann, and J. Ullrich

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2496 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Phase-Dependent Spectra in a Driven Two-Level Atom

Peng Zhou and S. Swain

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2500 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, etc.

Control of Unstable High-Period Orbits in Complex Systems

Yu. L. Bolotin, V. Yu. Gonchar, A. A. Krokhin, A. Tur, and V. V. Yanovsky

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2504 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Condensed Matter: Structure, etc.

Anticlinic Smectic- C Surfaces on Smectic- A Freely Suspended Liquid-Crystal Films

D. R. Link, G. Natale, N. A. Clark, J. E. Maclennan, M. Walsh, S. S. Keast, and M. E. Neubert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2508 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Hydrogen Flip Model for Light-Induced Changes of Amorphous Silicon

R. Biswas and Y.-P. Li

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2512 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

FEATURED IN PHYSICS

Impurity Effects in the Premelting of Ice

J. S. Wettlaufer

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2516 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Mesoscopic Mean-Field Theory for Supercooled Liquids and the Glass Transition

R. V. Chamberlin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2520 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Nature of the Low-Temperature 3×3 Surface Phase of Pb/Ge(111)

A. Mascaraque, J. Avila, J. Alvarez, M. C. Asensio, S. Ferrer, and E. G. Michel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2524 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Self-Organized Replication of 3D Coherent Island Size and Shape in Multilayer Heteroepitaxial Films

Feng Liu, Sarah E. Davenport, Heather M. Evans, and M. G. Lagally

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2528 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, etc.

Stable Vacancy Clusters in Neutron-Irradiated Graphite: Evidence for Aggregations with a Magic Number

Z. Tang, M. Hasegawa, T. Shimamura, Y. Nagai, T. Chiba, Y. Kawazoe, M. Takenaka, E. Kuramoto, and T. Iwata

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2532 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Fermion-Boson Duality of One-Dimensional Quantum Particles with Generalized Contact Interactions

Taksu Cheon and T. Shigehara

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2536 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Non-Fermi-Liquid Single Particle Line Shape of the Quasi-One-Dimensional Non-CDW Metal Li0.9Mo6O17: Comparison to the Luttinger Liquid

J. D. Denlinger, G.-H. Gweon, J. W. Allen, C. G. Olson, J. Marcus, C. Schlenker, and L.-S. Hsu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2540 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Accurate Density Functional with Correct Formal Properties: A Step Beyond the Generalized Gradient Approximation

John P. Perdew, Stefan Kurth, Aleš Zupan, and Peter Blaha

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2544 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Electronic Structure and Optical Limiting Behavior of Carbon Nanotubes

P. Chen, X. Wu, X. Sun, J. Lin, W. Ji, and K. L. Tan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2548 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Residual Native Shallow Donor in ZnO

D. C. Look, J. W. Hemsky, and J. R. Sizelove

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2552 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Primary Decay Pathway of a Local Mode of a Photoexcited Ion into a Dielectric Crystal Host Lattice

S. G. Demos, Dana M. Calistru, Scot Owen, A. B. Bykov, V. Petricevic, and R. R. Alfano

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2556 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Quantum Mechanical Position Operator and Localization in Extended Systems

A. A. Aligia and G. Ortiz

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2560 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Self-Gating Effect in the Electron Y-Branch Switch

Jan-Olof J. Wesström

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2564 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Phase Diagram of a Superconducting and Antiferromagnetic System with SO(5) Symmetry

Xiao Hu, Tomio Koyama, and Masashi Tachiki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2568 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Strongly Asymmetric Tricriticality of Quenched Random-Field Systems

Alkan Kabakçıoğlu and A. Nihat Berker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2572 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Small Energy Scale for Mixed-Valent Uranium Materials

Mikito Koga and Daniel L. Cox

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2575 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Spin Wave Signature in the Spin Polarized Electron Energy Loss Spectrum of Ultrathin Fe Films: Theory and Experiment

M. Plihal, D. L. Mills, and J. Kirschner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2579 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Generation of Spin-Wave Envelope Dark Solitons

Andrei N. Slavin, Yuri S. Kivshar, Elena A. Ostrovskaya, and Hartmut Benner

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2583 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Two-Dimensional Zeeman Polarization Spectroscopy of Tunneling Atomic Groups in Solids

J. Peternelj, A. Damyanovich, and M. M. Pintar

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2587 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Squeezing the Optical Near-Field Zone by Plasmon Coupling of Metallic Nanoparticles

J. R. Krenn, A. Dereux, J. C. Weeber, E. Bourillot, Y. Lacroute, J. P. Goudonnet, G. Schider, W. Gotschy, A. Leitner, F. R. Aussenegg, and C. Girard

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2590 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Interdisciplinary Physics: Biological Physics, Quantum Information, etc.

Pulsed Energy-Time Entangled Twin-Photon Source for Quantum Communication

J. Brendel, N. Gisin, W. Tittel, and H. Zbinden

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2594 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Reversing Measurement and Probabilistic Quantum Error Correction

Masato Koashi and Masahito Ueda

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2598 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Polymers on Nanoperiodic, Heterogeneous Surfaces

L. Rockford, Y. Liu, P. Mansky, T. P. Russell, M. Yoon, and S. G. J. Mochrie

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2602 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Smooth-Filamental Transition of Active Tracer Fields Stirred by Chaotic Advection

Zoltán Neufeld, Cristóbal López, and Peter H. Haynes

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2606 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Shear-Induced Changes in Two-Dimensional Foam

A. Abd el Kader and J. C. Earnshaw

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2610 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Two-Dimensional Mapping of the Electrostatic Potential in Transistors by Electron Holography

W. D. Rau, P. Schwander, F. H. Baumann, W. Höppner, and A. Ourmazd

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2614 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

COMMENTS

Hot Spots on the Fermi Surface of Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+δ: Stripes versus Superstructure

J. Mesot, M. R. Norman, H. Ding, and J. C. Campuzano

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2618 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Saini et al. Reply:

N. L. Saini, A. Bianconi, A. Lanzara, J. Avila, M. C. Asensio, S. Tajima, G. D. Gu, and N. Koshizuka

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2619 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Comment on “Experimental and Theoretical Constraints of Bipolaronic Superconductivity in High Tc Materials: An Impossibility”

A. S. Alexandrov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2620 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

Chakraverty et al. Reply:

B. K. Chakraverty, J. Ranninger, and D. Feinberg

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2621 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

ERRATA

Erratum: Coulomb Charging Effect in Self-Assembled Ge Quantum Dots Studied by Admittance Spectroscopy [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3340 (1998)]

S. K. Zhang, H. J. Zhu, F. Lu, Z. M. Jiang, and Xun Wang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 2622 (1999) - Published 22 March, 1999

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