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General Physics

Universal Algorithm for Optimal Estimation of Quantum States from Finite Ensembles via Realizable Generalized Measurement

R. Derka, V. Buz̆ek, and A. K. Ekert

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1571 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Macroscopic Quantum Tunneling of a Bose-Einstein Condensate with Attractive Interaction

Masahito Ueda and Anthony J. Leggett

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1576 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Gravitation and Astrophysics

Implications of the Visible and X-Ray Counterparts to GRB 970228

J. I. Katz, T. Piran, and R. Sari

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1580 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Cosmological Imprint of an Energy Component with General Equation of State

R. R. Caldwell, Rahul Dave, and Paul J. Steinhardt

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1582 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Elementary Particles and Fields

Photon-Neutrino Interactions in Magnetic Fields

R. Shaisultanov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1586 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Born-Infeld String as a Boundary Conformal Field Theory

Lárus Thorlacius

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1588 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Search for Trilepton Signatures from Associated Gaugino Pair Production

B. Abbott et al. (D0 Collaboration)

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1591 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Nuclear Physics

Determination of the π±pπ±π+n Cross Section Near Threshold

J. B. Lange, F. Duncan, A. Ambardar, A. Feltham, G. Hofman, R. R. Johnson, G. Jones, M. Pavan, K. J. Raywood, D. Vetterli, J. T. Brack, D. Ottewell, G. R. Smith, and M. E. Sevior

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1597 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Spectroscopy of the Unbound Nucleus N11 by the C12(N14,C15)N11 Transfer Reaction

A. Lépine-Szily, J. M. Oliveira, Jr., A. N. Ostrowski, H. G. Bohlen, R. Lichtenthaler, A. Blazevic, C. Borcea, V. Guimarães, R. Kalpakchieva, V. Lapoux, M. MacCormick, F. Oliveira, W. von Oertzen, N. A. Orr, P. Roussel-Chomaz, Th. Stolla, and J. S. Winfield

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1601 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Observation of a Σ4He Bound State in the H4e(K,π) Reaction at 600MeV/c

T. Nagae, T. Miyachi, T. Fukuda, H. Outa, T. Tamagawa, J. Nakano, R. S. Hayano, H. Tamura, Y. Shimizu, K. Kubota, R. E. Chrien, R. Sutter, A. Rusek, W. J. Briscoe, R. Sawafta, E. V. Hungerford, A. Empl, W. Naing, C. Neerman, K. Johnston, and M. Planinic

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1605 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Measurement of the Atomic Exchange Effect in Nuclear β Decay

L. C. Angrave, N. E. Booth, R. J. Gaitskell, G. L. Salmon, and M. R. Harston

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1610 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Probing Proton Halos through Pion Photoproduction

S. Karataglidis and C. Bennhold

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1614 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics

Interference Effects between Auger and Photoelectron Studied by Subnatural Linewidth Auger-Photoelectron Coincidence Spectroscopy

J. Viefhaus, G. Snell, R. Hentges, M. Wiedenhöft, F. Heiser, O. Geßner, and U. Becker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1618 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Direct Determination of Partial Wave Contributions in the σ* Shape Resonance of CO Molecules

E. Shigemasa, J. Adachi, K. Soejima, N. Watanabe, A. Yagishita, and N. A. Cherepkov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1622 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Observation of Coherent and Incoherent Dissociation Mechanisms in the Angular Distribution of Atomic Photofragment Alignment

Allan S. Bracker, Eloy R. Wouters, Arthur G. Suits, Yuan T. Lee, and Oleg S. Vasyutinskii

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1626 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Polarization Correlation Measurements of Electron Impact Excitation of H(2p) at 54.4 eV

R. W. O'Neill, P. J. M. van der Burgt, D. Dziczek, P. Bowe, S. Chwirot, and J. A. Slevin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1630 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Microscopic Magnetic Quadrupole Trap for Neutral Atoms with Extreme Adiabatic Compression

V. Vuletic, T. Fischer, M. Praeger, T. W. Hänsch, and C. Zimmermann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1634 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Nonlinear Dynamics, Fluid Dynamics, Classical Optics, Etc.

Role of the Absorbing Area in Chaotic Synchronization

Yu. L. Maistrenko, V. L. Maistrenko, A. Popovich, and E. Mosekilde

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1638 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Transition to Phase Synchronization of Chaos

Epaminondas Rosa, Jr., Edward Ott, and Mark H. Hess

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1642 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Correlations in Chaotic Eigenfunctions at Large Separation

Sanjay Hortikar and Mark Srednicki

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1646 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Universal Algebraic Relaxation of Fronts Propagating into an Unstable State and Implications for Moving Boundary Approximations

Ute Ebert and Wim van Saarloos

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1650 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Study of Nonlinear Evolution of Single-Mode and Two-Bubble Interaction under Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability

O. Sadot, L. Erez, U. Alon, D. Oron, L. A. Levin, G. Erez, G. Ben-Dor, and D. Shvarts

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1654 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Plasma and Beam Physics

Dynamics of Subpicosecond Relativistic Laser Pulse Self-Channeling in an Underdense Preformed Plasma

J. Fuchs, G. Malka, J. C. Adam, F. Amiranoff, S. D. Baton, N. Blanchot, A. Héron, G. Laval, J. L. Miquel, P. Mora, H. Pépin, and C. Rousseaux

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1658 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Condensed Matter: Structure, Etc.

Relaxation of Critical Fluctuations after Cessation of Simple Shear Flow

Igor Bodnár, Henk Verduin, and Jan K. G. Dhont

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1662 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Frustration Effects and Microscopic Growth Mechanisms for BN Nanotubes

X. Blase, A. De Vita, J.-C. Charlier, and R. Car

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1666 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Finite-Size Scaling Study of the Surface and Bulk Critical Behavior in the Random-Bond Eight-State Potts Model

Christophe Chatelain and Bertrand Berche

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1670 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Electromigration-Induced Breakup of Two-Dimensional Voids

M. Schimschak and J. Krug

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1674 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Determination and Refinement of the Ag/Si(111)(3×1) Surface Structure

C. Collazo-Davila, D. Grozea, and L. D. Marks

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1678 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Surface-Induced Chirality in a Self-Assembled Monolayer of Discotic Liquid Crystal

Fabrice Charra and Jacques Cousty

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1682 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

2D Ising Critical Behavior at an Isomorphous Structural Phase Transition in C2F6 Monolayers Physisorbed on Graphite

D. Arndt, St. Faßbender, M. Enderle, and K. Knorr

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1686 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Superconductivity-Dependent Sliding Friction

A. Dayo, W. Alnasrallah, and J. Krim

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1690 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Condensed Matter: Electronic Properties, Etc.

Conductance of a Mott Quantum Wire

Oleg A. Starykh and Dmitrii L. Maslov

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1694 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Systematic Vertex Corrections through Iterative Solution of Hedin's Equations Beyond the GW Approximation

Arno Schindlmayr and R. W. Godby

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1702 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Electron Concentration Dependence of the Coulomb Gap in AlGaAs:Si

H. S. Moreira, J. F. Sampaio, E. S. Alves, and A. G. de Oliveira

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1706 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Strength of Topologically Induced Magnetic Moments in a Quantum Device

P. Exner, P. Šeba, A. F. Sadreev, P. Středa, and P. Feher

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1710 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Coulomb Drag in the Extreme Quantum Limit

M. P. Lilly, J. P. Eisenstein, L. N. Pfeiffer, and K. W. West

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1714 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Effect of Electron and Phonon Anisotropy on the Phonon-Drag Thermopower of a Classical Two-Dimensional Electron Gas in a Magnetic Field

P. N. Butcher and M. Tsaousidou

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1718 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Calorimetric Transitions on the Melting Line of the Vortex System as a Function of Oxygen Deficiency in High-Purity YBa2Cu3Ox

Marlyse Roulin, Alain Junod, Andreas Erb, and Eric Walker

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1722 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

High-Field Vortex Dynamics in YBa2Cu3O7 from O17 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

H. N. Bachman, A. P. Reyes, V. F. Mitrovic, W. P. Halperin, A. Kleinhammes, P. Kuhns, and W. G. Moulton

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1726 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Upper Critical Field Peculiarities of Superconducting YNi2B2C and LuNi2B2C

S. V. Shulga, S.-L. Drechsler, G. Fuchs, K.-H. Müller, K. Winzer, M. Heinecke, and K. Krug

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1730 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Josephson Glass and Decoupling of Flux Lattices in Layered Superconductors

Baruch Horovitz and T. Ruth Goldin

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1734 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Incommensurate Magnetic Fluctuations in YBa2Cu3O6.6

Pengcheng Dai, H. A. Mook, and F. Doǧan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1738 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Square-Lattice Heisenberg Antiferromagnet at Very Large Correlation Lengths

B. B. Beard, R. J. Birgeneau, M. Greven, and U.-J. Wiese

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1742 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Anomalous Finite Size Spectrum in the S=1/2 Two Dimensional Heisenberg Model

Catia Lavalle, Sandro Sorella, and Alberto Parola

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1746 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Spin Engineering in Ultrathin Cu/Co/Cu(110)

S. Hope, E. Gu, B. Choi, and J. A. C. Bland

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1750 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Observation of the Quantum Well Interference in Magnetic Nanostructures by Photoemission

R. K. Kawakami, E. Rotenberg, Ernesto J. Escorcia-Aparicio, Hyuk J. Choi, T. R. Cummins, J. G. Tobin, N. V. Smith, and Z. Q. Qiu

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1754 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Effect of Coulomb Blockade on Magnetoresistance in Ferromagnetic Tunnel Junctions

S. Takahashi and S. Maekawa

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1758 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Electronic c-axis Response of Y1xCaxBa2Cu3O7δ Crystals Studied by Far-Infrared Ellipsometry

C. Bernhard, R. Henn, A. Wittlin, M. Kläser, Th. Wolf, G. Müller-Vogt, C. T. Lin, and M. Cardona

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1762 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Observation of Photoemission Line Widths Narrower than the Inverse Lifetime

E. D. Hansen, T. Miller, and T.-C. Chiang

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1766 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Cross-Disciplinary Physics

Ginzburg-Landau Theory of Spiral Surface Growth

I. S. Aranson, A. R. Bishop, I. Daruka, and V. M. Vinokur

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1770 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Ultrafast Charge Transfer Times of Chemisorbed Species from Auger Resonant Raman Studies

C. Keller, M. Stichler, G. Comelli, F. Esch, S. Lizzit, W. Wurth, and D. Menzel

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1774 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Polymer-Induced Repulsive Forces: Exponential Scaling

O. Mondain-Monval, A. Espert, P. Omarjee, J. Bibette, F. Leal-Calderon, J. Philip, and J.-F. Joanny

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1778 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Aerogelation in a Flame Soot Aerosol

C. M. Sorensen, W. B. Hageman, T. J. Rush, H. Huang, and C. Oh

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1782 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Shape Changes of Self-Assembled Actin Bilayer Composite Membranes

W. Häckl, M. Bärmann, and E. Sackmann

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1786 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

COMMENTS

Comment on “Optimal Periodic Orbits of Chaotic Systems”

Scott M. Zoldi and Henry S. Greenside

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1790 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Hunt and Ott Reply:

Brian R. Hunt and Edward Ott

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1791 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Comment on “Jellium Model of Metallic Nanocohesion”

C. Höppler and W. Zwerger

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1792 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Comment on “Magnetic Dynamics in Underdoped YBa2Cu3O7x: Direct Observation of a Superconducting Gap”

P. Bourges and L. P. Regnault

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1793 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

Dai et al. Reply:

P. Dai, M. Yethiraj, H. A. Mook, T. B. Lindemer, and F. Doǧan

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1794 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

ERRATA

Erratum: Generation of Coherent Soft X Rays at 2.7 nm Using High Harmonics [Phys. Rev. Lett. 79, 2967 (1997)]

Zenghu Chang, Andy Rundquist, Haiwen Wang, Margaret M. Murnane, and Henry C. Kapteyn

Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 1795 (1998) - Published 23 February, 1998

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